實質資本 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shízhízīběn]
實質資本 英文
real capital
  • 實 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （內部完全填滿 沒有空隙） solid 2 （真實; 實在） true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 （實際; 事實...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 實質 : substance; essence; texture; parenchyma; quiddity; parenchima
  • 資本 : 1 （經營工商業的本錢） capital 2 （牟取利益的憑借） what is capitalized on; sth used to one s own...
  1. When the economy increases at the annual speed of 8 % and the population increases at the annual sp eed of 1. 4 %, people ' s knowledge and abilities - human - capital improved so slowly that it was hard to achieve the self - value of the acquired human capital. the university is to explore the abstractive scholarism and spread the advanced culture, and it is the depot to cultivate the advanced human capital

    在經濟以年均8的速度增長，人口以年均1 . 4的速度增長的同時，人的知識與能力?人力資本的增長速度卻緩之又緩，即使業已獲得的人力資本也難以實現自身的價值。大學是探究學術，傳播文化的場所，是培養高級人力資本的基地，其主體價值維系在教師和學者身上，教師的精神和物質待遇又維繫於職稱等級結構之中。
  2. Based on the frequent occurrence of international aerial crimes, the rampancy and cruelty of criminals and the reality of brutal consequence, the essay analyses the features of the crime of aircraft hijacking, the crime of imperiling international civil aerial security and the crime of obstructing international aerial navigation with the component terms from three important international conventions on punishing aerial crimes in order to help people to appreciate the appearance and the essence of typical international aerial crimes deeply, to regard the motion of the crimes and to overwhelm the offence forcefully. based on the core of the legislative status of international civil aerial security, the jurisdiction of the aerial crimes, one emphasis of the article is to clarify concrete clauses on jurisdiction in the three conventions and analyses the important principle of " aut reddere, aut punire ". based on the problems on the jurisdiction of crimes in international society, it quests the implementation of t he principles of jurisdiction, pleading and extradition in the three conventions deeply

    基於目前國際社會航空犯罪時有發生，犯罪分子猖獗狠毒，危害後果十分殘重的現實，本文從國際社會關于懲治航空犯罪的三個重要國際公約（東京、海牙、蒙特利爾公約）中規定的各種航空犯罪的定義入手，深入展開了對劫持航空器罪、危害航空器飛行安全罪、危害國際民用航空機場安全罪的犯罪特徵及其構成條件的分析，以期幫助人們更深刻認識這些典型的國際航空犯罪的表現及其實質，嚴密注視這些犯罪的動向，對其進行及時有力的打擊；鑒于國際民用航空安全法律地位問題的核心是解決航空犯罪的管轄權問題，本文重點闡釋了三個公約關于管轄的具體規定，並側重分析了「或引渡或起訴」的重要原則；鑒于目前國際社會打擊國際航空犯罪管轄方面存在諸多實際問題，本文對公約規定的管轄、起訴、引渡原則的實現方式作了深入探討；鑒于各國在國內立法上對于空中犯罪的懲治、對違約國的制裁、對這類犯罪的預防措施等方面存在一些漏洞，本文根據目前掌握的一些資料，在獨立思考的基礎上，提出了一些不成熟的看法及建議，以期對國際社會懲治航空犯罪貢獻自己微薄之力。
  3. It was suggested that eric - pcr could substitute for rapd in research related to the genetic identification and genetic diversity in auricularia and other edible and medicinal fungi : 2 to a certain extent, genetic differences among auricularia strains tested in this study did not have necessary relativity with their geographical origins respectively ; 3 in this study, genetic diversity in a. polytricha was higher than that in a. auricula : 4 in this study, a. fuscosuccinea had a higher homology to a. auricula than to a. polytricha ; 5 morphological characteristics validated the results from eric - pcr and provided a potential explanation for the higher similarity coefficient between a. auricular and a. fuscosuccinea ; 6 southern hybridization was employed by choosing a strain from a. auricula as a probe which hybridized with a. auricula and a. fuscosuccinea except a. polytricha, further confirming the veracity of the results from eric - pcr ; 7 in this study, isozyme analysis could not cluster the 7 strains from three auricularia species to different groups efficiently ; 8 2 strains from two auricularia species revealed high conservative degree and the restriction fragment patterns by 4 kinds of restricted enzymes showed no diversity

    本研究中，木耳屬2個種的2個菌株在its區域表現出較高的保守性， 4種限制型內切酶的酶切圖譜沒有顯示出多態性；增加內切酶種類及供試菌株數量，有可能獲得具有多態性的限制性內切酶酶切圖譜； 9本實驗中， its區域的真菌特異性引物與真核生物通用引物對于擴增效果無較大差異，擴增片段長度均為650bp左右； 10根據形態學實驗、 eric - pcr實驗以及southern雜交實驗的結果分析，紫木木耳屬種質資源的遺傳鑒定和遺傳多樣性評價耳極有可能是毛木耳種的一個變種; n .本研究中所用的gutc法是一種適用於木耳屬菌株基因組洲a快速提取的方法; 12 .傳統的形態學分類法和現代的分子生物學分類法，兩者的關系是相輔相成，互為驗證
  4. The second part, have carried on the analysis of real example to the international competitiveness of the steel branch of industry of our country : of our country steel and iron industry basic competitiveness analyse mainly from " key element supply with " whether strength launch, including three respects of manpower, financial resources, material resources, are shown as high - level talent ' s shortage on the quantity of the manpower resources, it is unreasonable that the structure is shown as, personnel ' s whole quality is not high ; the resource respect of financial resources, shown as the capital market hypoplasia, industry ' s financing channel is relatively narrow, studies and uses incompletely about the modem investment and financing management method, the system defect of financing and deterioration of the environment for financing cause profit ability to be low

    第二部分，對我國鋼鐵行業的國際競爭力進行了實證分析：我國鋼鐵工業基礎競爭力分析主要從「要素供給」實力方面展開，包括人力、財力、物力資源三個方面，在人力資源的數量上表現為高層次人才短缺，結構上表現為不合理，人員整體素質不高；財力資源方面，表現為資本市場發育不全，產業融資渠道較窄，對現代投融資管理辦法研究和使用不夠，融資體制缺陷和融資環境惡化導致盈利能力低下。物力資源主要表現為礦產資源相對不足，水資源短缺，對交通運輸構成壓力等。
  5. On the base of the concrete circumstance of chinese enterprises, this paper provided a hypothetic system model of influencing factors of women entrepreneurs " performance ( including human capital, motivation and goals, personal traits, family 和 network relationships and environmental fators ), and designed the evaluation index of women entrepreneurs " performance, then did an empirical research on the relativity between these different influencing factors

    文章結合中國企業的實際，提出了影響女企業家績效的系統理論假設模型（其中包括人口統計學和人力資本因素、動機和目標、個人特質、家庭和網路因素以及環境因素五大方面） ，並設計了反映女企業家績效的評價指標（主觀指標和客觀指標） ，通過實證研究了各影響因素與女企業家績效的相關性。
  6. The minimum issued capital is one share of no par value or one share of par value. classes of shares permitted

    名義資本可以任何貨幣表達，最少實質資本為一股有或者沒有面額的股份。
  7. Fourthly, under the structure of general equilibrium, it analyzes the speculative bubbles " impact on the economy with overlapping generation model which considers the technology advances and random real capital gain ratio. it not only introduces the achievements of foreign economists ( tirole, 1985, weil, 1987 ; blanchard and fisher, 1989 ) ; but also does the creative research on the movable economic efficiency during the transitional period

    第四，在一般均衡框架下，採用具有技術進步和隨機實質資本投資收益內容提要率的跨時迭代模型研究投機泡沫對經濟的影響，推廣了國外經濟學家（五role ， 2955 ; weil ， 1957 : blanch出妞助dfisher ， 1989 ）的研究成果。
  8. In the benefit sharing system of human capital and material capital, the owners of both are all investors of enterprises, human capital and material capital share the surplus of the enterprise on an equal and cooperative basis, as is the distinction of benefit sharing system from employment system

    在人力資本和實物資本分享制下，不僅是實物資本，而且人力資本的所有者都是企業投資人，人力資本和實物資本在平等協作的基礎上共享企業剩餘，這正是分享制區別于雇傭制的本質特徵。
  9. According to the nature of capital and investment system, the paper discussed several management measures with functional value such as the effective management of capital in kind, the effective management of capital of property right, specially permitted management, bot management and management of invisible capital and exploitation of estate. these measures can be referred and adopted by freeway managers in practice

    根據高速公路資本的性質及融資方式的不同，探討了實物資本的有效經營、產權資本的運營、特許經營、 bot經營和無形資本經營，物業開發等幾種有使用價值的經營策略，供高速公路管理者在實際運營中參考選用。
  10. Organs of industry and commerce administration and tax organs should jointly organize forces to conduct a sorting out with respect to the nature of industry and commerce registration of the enterprises in accordance with the capital composition and operational status of the enterprises

    工商行政管理和稅務機關要共同組織力量，按照企業實際資本構成和經營情況，對企業工商登記的性質進行清理。
  11. The development of science and technology has improved man ' s labor capacity, and also has enriched the social material civilization and spiritual values. at the same time, it also affects man ' s demanding mentality

    在日新月異的科學技術的作用下，人類的社會實踐活動對人類體力和物質資本的依賴越來越少，知識的應用、技術的創新成為了當今經濟活動的核心問題。
  12. In this research the theory of unintended consequence of middle range theory in sociology was adopted to analyze the phenomenon that the rich benefits from the project while the poor not. the willingness of resettled household and intervention of the government are the two key characters in the voluntary resettlement project. so the theory of social capital and the strategy of economical development will be used to explain the behaviors of household and government and then summarize the causes of unintended consequence

    在這樣的一個整體理論框架的指導下，從自願性移民中的自願性和政府干預性兩個方面分別討論出現未預結局的原因：用社會資本理論來分析基於自願性選擇上的農戶行為的特點，得出貧困農戶本身在人力資本和物質資本缺乏的條件下，由於社會資本的不足而得不到足夠的社會網路的支持，不能實現移民或不能達到移民的預期效果；而富裕的農戶卻能在人力資本、物質資本以及由此決定的社會資本的支持下能夠進行移民。
  13. The relation of human capital property right with mass capital property right is studied and a method is given to calculate the human capital property right stocks. let ' s take the example of xi ' an vehicle factory. a set of efficient incentive combinations is proposed which is centered with human capital property right connecting the factor ' s real fact of reform on the basis of analyzing its management structure and the operator ' s incentive mechanism

    通過對人力資本產權概念、結構、特徵的論述，將經營者效用函數用於分析人力資本定價模型，並在此基礎上，研究了人力資本產權與物質資本產權的關系，給出了經營者人力資本股計算方法；並以西安車輛廠為例，在剖析其法人治理結構、經營者激勵機制問題的基礎上，結合西安車輛廠改制的實際情況，構造了基於人力資本產權化的經營者激勵方案。
  14. The third chapter, " the core business of modern investment banking ~ m & a consultancy ", highlights the characteristics, contents and development of m & a consultancy, proving the significance of modern investment banks " participation and coming to the conclusion that " m & a consultancy is the core business of modern investment banking ". the fourth chapter, " on the competitiveness of m & a consultancy ", discusses the industrial and enterprises " competitiveness of m & a consultancy

    首先，對傳統上從業務角度定義投資銀行的方法進行質疑，指出投資銀行的概念具有「業務」和「機構」的兩重性，並從投資銀行的本質特徵和獨特作用入手，將投資銀行業務定義為「區別于商業銀行的存貸款等間接金融業務的、實現資本市場上資本總量增加和存量調整的一系列收費的金融中介業務」 。
  15. This paper, theoretically proposes that the first time distribution is the foundation to realize fair distribution and emphasizes that the reform of income distribution system in enterprises is the foundation of realizing fair distribution in the first time distribution, then elaborates the necessity of reforming capital element and property right system ; setting up the property right of the owners ' non - material capital and that of labor - union

    摘要初次分配是實現公平分配的基礎，企業內收入分配製度的改革是在初次分配領域實現公平分配的微觀基礎，實現公平分配必須改革現有的佔主導地位的資本要素、產權制度，發展和確立非物質資本所有者的產權和勞動聯合體集體產權。
  16. This paper analyzes the status of economic development and human capital investment of liaoning and finds the difference and absence with other cities according to china statistics yearbooks, liaoning statistics yearbook and so on. and we analyze the output elasticity and contribution rate of human capital investment through cobb - douglas production function on the basis of large number data such as human capital, material capital, gdp from 1980 to 2003

    本文主要依據中國統計年鑒、遼寧省統計年鑒等資料數據，來探討人力資本與經濟增長的相關性，並用柯布-道格拉斯生產函數根據1980 - 2003年遼寧人力資本、物質資本、 gdp值等大量數據對遼寧人力資本投資的產出彈性和貢獻率進行實證分析。
  17. The plant is a medicine production factory with the main products of outward faced extract, which is a collective enterprise, the registered asset is 1. 7 million rmb yuan, the original fixed asset is 1. 05 milllion rmb yuan, net fixed asset is 1. 03 million rmb yuan. the staff is 120, tech. and administrtive members is 20. at present, the asset of the plant is 26 million rmb yuan

    企業性質:集體。企業注冊資金170萬元，固定資產原值為105萬元，固定資產凈值103萬元。員工總人數120人，技術及管理人員20人，經過多年的發展，目前保定市東方中藥廠實有資本已達2600萬元。
  18. ( 3 ) farmer ' s material capital investment was divided into capital widening and capital thickening by using new classical capital theory, in meanwhile, a formulation shows the relationship between capital widening and capital thickening with labors average income, then through positive analysis, it was concluded that the influence of capital thickening investment was more important than farmer ' s human capital investment

    （ 3 ）運用新古典綜合資本理論，將農戶物質資本投資分為資本加寬和資本加厚，同時建立了農戶物質資本加寬和加厚與勞均收入之間的函數關系，並實證分析得出，物質資本加厚對農戶經濟收入增長的作用大於物質資本加寬。
  19. Pagano model is a typical model in modern financial theory that illustrates the capital market how to promote economy growth. this model uses inter - produce theory as fundament, and supposes productivity is add - fiinction of total capital, material capital and human capital can be produced by the same technology, that is to say, if capital can be enlarged, it can realize economy growth

    帕加羅模型是現代金融理論中說明資本市場促進經濟增長機制的一個比較有代表性的模型，該模型以內生經濟增長理論為基礎，假設生產率是總資本存量的增函數，物質資本和人力資本能夠以相同的技術被生產出來，也就是說，只要能擴大資本存量，就一定可以實現經濟增長。
  20. Through the analyzing of professional manager human capital, this paper puts forward a new model of value measurement of professional manager human capital, this model should be conceived : human capital value equals compensation value of human capital plus profit belonged to human capital, the profit is distributed according to the contribution rate between the owner of material capital and the owner of human capital. besides, how value changed into price is discussed

    論文通過對職業經理人人力資本的分析，指出職業經理人人力資本的價值構成取決于其補償價值及其在剩餘價值中的分配，分配比例按照人力資本與物質資本對產出的貢獻比例而定，以此為基礎構建了職業經理人人力資本價值評價模型，並對職業經理人價格實現進行了討論。
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