導出變換 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dǎochūbiànhuàn]
導出變換
英文
induced transformation-
The paper studies the surface geometry of globoidal indexing cam by applying the theory of conjugate surfaces and the method of coordinate transformation, presents the equations related to the main inducement curvature of the cam profiles, analysis and deduces the equations of two circumscription curves, which judge if the conjugate surface could mesh properly. some calculate examples and conclusion are given. the surface equation of the globoidal cam and conjugate equation are established
論文首先在分析空間嚙合原理基礎上,採用坐標變換法推導出弧面分度凸輪的工作廓面方程、嚙合方程和壓力角計算公式,對弧面分度凸輪的嚙合特性進行了深入的分析和研究,對判斷曲面能否正確嚙合的依據如兩類界限線方程以及誘導主曲率等進行推導,並給出算例。In the system, the collimation semiconductor laser - scanned beam scanning two perpendiculars direct of one plane of the measured workpiece at the same time is made. the beams with the dimension information of two perpendiculars direct are processed by the scanning receive system, the high - speed photoelectric transition and electronic data process. two measured results of the diametric directs and ellipse tolerance, etc, parameter, of the turning workpiece on the same plane are obtained by non - contact automatic measurement
在單向激光掃描檢測技術的基礎之上,提出了一種雙向激光掃描檢測系統,其採用激光掃描檢測技術與特殊光學系統相結合,用準直半導體激光掃描光束對被測工件徑向某一截面的兩個相互垂直方向同時掃描,經掃描接收光學系統、高速光電變換、電子學系統和微機數據處理系統,對將攜帶有垂直方向被測量信息的光束進行處理,實現了回轉體工件同一截面兩個垂直方向的徑向尺寸和橢圓度等參數的非接觸自動測量,解決了同時非接觸測量回轉體零件同一截面兩個徑向尺寸的難題,它具有高速,高精度和非接觸自動測量等特點。Firstly, in spherical coordinate system, the sovp formulation for the time - harmonic electromagnetic fields of the current dipole in conductive infinite - space is derived, using reciprocity theorem and transforming relations between special functions. then, selecting appropriate coordinate system, using superposition principle, the boundary - value problem of modified magnetic vector potential on the problem of a time - harmonic current dipole in spherical conductor is solved and analytical solution is obtained. finally, by means of the addition formulas of legendre polynomial and spherical harmonics function of degree n and order 1, the analytical solution in spherical coordinate system specially located is transformed into that in spherical coordinate system arbitrarily located
首先利用特殊函數間的轉化關系和互易定理推導得到了無限大導體空間中球坐標下時諧電流元電磁場的二階矢量位形式:然後利用疊加原理,選擇合適坐標系,求解了導體球中時諧電流元的修正磁矢量位邊值問題,得到了問題的解析解;最後依據不同坐標系下電磁場解的轉化原理,藉助勒讓德多項式和n次1階球諧函數的加法公式,將坐標系特殊安放時的電磁場解析解變換到坐標系一般安放時的解析解,給出了球內電場和球外磁場的並矢格林函數。Abstract : in fourier transform profilometry, because of the nonlinear relationship between the irradiant incident upon a ccd dete ctor andthe voltage it outputs, it will cause phase evaluation errors. here, we ex plain the errorsource by theoretical deducing, then make a simulation. at last, a method to decrease thiserror is put forward
文摘:在傅里葉變換輪廓術中,由於ccd探測器光電響應的非線性,將在測量中引入高次項,從而對相位的求解造成較大誤差,通過理論的推導定性地解釋了誤差的來由,並用計算機進行了模擬計算,最後提出了減小誤差的方法。According to the geometry of slope measurements for the subjective wavefront optometer, a wavefont reconstruction model using zernike polynomial with normalization factor is put forward. based on householder transformation and gram - schmidt orthogonalization method, two methods for working out unknown zernike coefficients are bring forward. the error propagation parameter for the wavefront reconstruction model is deduced
深入研究了帶標準化因子的zernike多項式的性質;針對主觀式像差儀波前斜率采樣方案,提出了採用帶標準化因子的zernike多項式對眼測試波前進行重建的數學模型;提出了兩種求解方法,即基於householder變換求解法和基於gram - schmidt正交化求解法,用於確定重建模型中的未知模式系數;推導出了該波前重建模型對斜率測量誤差的傳遞系數。Aspheric optical compound machine tool ( aocmt ) which integrates grinding, lapping and polishing is developed. the influences of motion errors on grinding accuracy are analyzed. according to homogeneous coordinate transition model, the postposition processing algorithm in multi - axis numerical control machining is deduced
3 、研製了集銑磨成型、研磨、拋光於一體的光學非球面復合加工機床( aocmt ) ,分析了各種運動誤差對銑磨精度的影響;根據空間齊次坐標的變換模型,推導出多軸數控加工的後置處理演算法;通過五軸數控聯動, aocmt機床能夠以法向方式加工出任意復雜的光學表面,銑磨精度穩定在8 m之內。A new fractal - based infrared image feature extraction method is presented and the detailed theoretic analysis and implement procedure of this algorithm is submitted and tested in some experiments. with the limitation of the line detection based on traditional hough transform that the information of the length and the end points of the line is unavailable, a new algorithm which makes use of the accessional strategy based on precognition information is put forward to meet the demand for more information of the line, simulation results show this method is effective. finally, the whole process of airport target recognition is presented and the result images are also given
使用分形方法提取目標的特徵,在知識指導下,提出了一種基於目標特徵模型的降維的形態學分形維數計算方法,對傳統分形方法進行了改進,從理論上推證了演算法的合理性,並對演算法進行了模擬分析;針對傳統hough變換無法獲得線段端點和長度信息的局限性,提出了一種基於目標特徵先驗知識的hough變換融合策略,通過引入目標先驗知識,可以有效地獲得直線信息;對信息多而復雜的機場目標採用基於知識的目標識別方法,使用置信度模摘要型實現不確定推理,對目標進行識別判斷,將知識貫穿于整個識別過程中,對目標進行了有效地識別。On the ground of educative theory, this paper exposits connotation and characteristic of project - based learning and why we should also enforce project - based learning in high school. as far as substance of project - based learning and objective circumstance what it should have are concerned, it points out the practical ability. at last, based on that university physics education has relatively longer cycle, it proposes stage pattern for enforce project - based learning and give two concrete cases, which discuss capacitance of confocal oval - shaped stylar capacitor and potential distribution of charged conductor of surface being uniparted hyperboloid
本文在具體的教育理論指導下,闡述了研究性學習的內涵及特點;在大學物理中實施研究性學習的意義;以及就研究性學習的實質和所需具備的客觀條件而言,論述了研究性學習在高校中實施的可行性;並根據大學物理教育具有周期性相對較長和專業循序漸進的特點,提出了研究性學習的階段性模式,並給出了具體的實例,利用保角變換法討論了共焦橢圓柱形電容器電容及單葉雙曲面帶電導體的電位分佈。The best scheme was chosen after analysis and comparing and the structure was designed. at same time, the kinematics analysis was conducted, coordinate transformation matrix using d - h method was set up, and the kinematics equation direct solution and inverse solution was deduced, the velocity jacobian matrix was constructed using vector product method, and the values of displacement and velocity of some special point including the wrist point were calculated. secondly, the working space of the robot was analyzed and the axes section of practical working space was drawn
首先,作者針對機器人的設計要求提出了多個方案,對其進行分析比較,選擇其中最優的方案進行了結構設計;同時進行了運動學分析,用d - h方法建立了坐標變換矩陣,推算了運動方程的正、逆解;用矢量積法推導了速度雅可比矩陣,並計算了包括腕點在內的一些點的位移和速度;然後藉助坐標變換矩陣進行工作空間分析,作出了實際工作空間的軸剖面。Specially, based on risk - metric and factor variables, the author discusses multi - factor asset pricing model. in theoretical analysis, the author attempts to release the assumption of index ' s random walk, proves a portfolio selection model suitable for the linear index level moreover, based on assets un - exchangeable, the author brings forward asset pricing models for b - shares, h - shares and non - circulated - shares. the author also brings forward multi - factor asset pricing model based on risk - metric indices, such as coefficient of beta, standard variance, standard semi - variance, average absolute deviation, value at risk, and factor variables, such as circulated market equity, exchange ratio, short - term historical return
在理論分析時,作者嘗試放鬆指數水平滿足隨機遊走過程的假設,推導出指數水平呈線性趨勢的資產組合選擇模型;此外,作者基於資產不可交易這一假設,提出了b股、 h股和非流通股等情形的資產定價模型,並基於系數、標準差、標準半方差、平均絕對離差和風險價值等風險度量指標以及流通市值、換手率、短期歷史收益率等因素變量提出了四因素資產定價模型。Firstly we deduce hyperbolic function transformation and then apply to a class of reaction diffusion equation and brusselator reaction diffusion model which has physics, chemistry and biology significance. thus we obtain many new exact and explicit solutions ( including solitary wave soluiton, peoiodic wave solution and rational functions solutions ) to above equations
推導出了雙曲函數變換,利用此方法探討了一類反應擴散方程, brusselator反應擴散方程這些具有物理、化學、生物意義的方程的精確解(包括奇性孤波解,周期解和有理函數解) 。To utilize the advantages of dsp chips, the system should be computing sources economical. according to digital signal processing theory, the poly - phase fir can help reduce the workloads of the ddc / duc. therefore, adding the complex carrier mixers, the channelization system ( a method of using a single wideband facility to transmit many relatively narrow - bandwidth signals. by subdividing the frequency spectrum used in the wideband channel ) can be formed utilizing the characters of fft
為了使開發出的軟體可以適用於高速dsp器件開發,節省系統資源,課題首先從數字信號處理的理論進行分析,得出可以利用抽樣率轉換的數字濾波器的特點,即多相濾波實現數字上下變頻計算負擔的減小,之後進一步將多相濾波器與頻譜搬移部分結合,通過公式的推導,得出可利用快速傅立葉變換的特點實現多路信號的通道化發射和接收的處理模型。A normal transform is introduced, and there are enough much grids in the region between the critical layer and the wall, where the variation of the disturbance is the quickest. the finite - difference of governing equations with fourth - order accuracy in the normal direction is utilized in full regions including points close the wall, and is very important for accurately discreting equations. the combination of global and local methods is implemented, and a new iterative formula is derived
對于曲線坐標系下的拋物化穩定性方程,文中發展了求解的高效數值方法:引進法向變換,使得在臨界層與壁面之間的擾動量變化最快的區域有更多的法向網格點;導出包含邊界鄰域在內的完全四階精度的法向有限差分格式,這對方程精確離散至關重要;採用全局法和局部法相結合的方法及其新的迭代公式,大大加速收斂並得到更精確的特徵值。Because massive harmonic interference in the electrical network, it causes signal - sampling to include the very big harmonic in the measurement system, for eliminating measurement result influence by harmonic, the paper has an in - depth study of fourier transformation harmonics analysis measurement principle, analysis the forming reasons of frequency spectrum leakage and railing effect during measurement, achieves phase locked loop and frequency multiplier technique to realize integer - period synchronous sampling and eliminate impact of frequency spectrum leakage and railing effect in the result of measurement, and investigates in depth theory on phase locked loop and frequency multiplier technique, gives the method of realizing phase locked loop and frequency multiplier technique
由於電網中存在大量的諧波干擾,導致測量系統中取樣信號也含有很大的諧波,為了消除諧波對測量結果的影響,論文深入研究了傅立葉變換諧波分析法的測量原理,分析了測量中頻譜泄漏和柵欄效應形成的原因,提出了採用鎖相環倍頻技術實現信號的整周期同步采樣,消除頻譜泄漏和柵欄效應對測量結果的影響,並對鎖相環倍頻技術的理論進行了深入研究,給出鎖相環倍頻技術的實現方法。Thirdly, based on our definition of fuzzy preference structure without incomparability, we find out relationships between transitivity properties of large preference relation and strict preference and indifference relation with ^ - transformation of lukasiewicz t - norm. for example, we point out that the w - transitivity of large preference relation can derive the same transitivity of strict preference and indifference relation
在作者所給出的模糊偏好結構定義的基礎上,在無不可比關系的條件下以及lukasiewicz ,模的尹變換嘰的意義下,討論了大偏好、嚴格偏好及無區別關系之間的傳遞性性質的聯系,例如我們指出了大偏好關系的嘰傳遞性可導出嚴格偏好以及無區別關系的嘰傳遞性等。Based on the above theory and methods, the main works of this thesis are lasted as follows : starting from the propagation law of partial coherent light and beam coherence - polarization ( bcp ) matrix approach, the properties of pgsm beams through both an axis - symmetric paraxial optical abcd system and an axis - unsymmetric one are studied. the analytical propagation equations of pgsm beams are derived, which enable us to study the propagation - induced polarization changes and irradiance distributions of pgsm beams through an axis - symmetric paraxial optical abcd system and an axis - unsymmetric one
在此基礎上,本文進行的主要工作有:基於空間-時間域中互強度的傳輸理論和bcp矩陣處理方法,首次研究了pgsm光束通過對稱和非對稱abcd光學系統和光闌的傳輸變換特性,推導出了pgsm光束傳輸表達式,可以對pgsm光束偏振和光強的傳輸變化進行分析。Conversion formula between the strain mode and displacement mode is induced for the cantilever beam. present residual force method is improved and the new method is better than the old one for the engineering practice
推導出位移模態和應變模態的換算公式,改進了現有的殘餘力向量法,使之在工程實際應用中有更現實的意義。According to the dynamic evolvement rules of the stress, strain and fracture distribution or fatigue cracking mechanism, fatigue equation and axle load conversion of the steel bridge deck asphalt mixture surfacing are proposed
依據鋼橋面瀝青混合料鋪裝體系復合結構的應力場、應變場和損傷場在疲勞過程中的動態演變規律以及疲勞裂縫的形成機理,推導出鋼橋面瀝青鋪裝層疲勞性能方程和車輛軸載換算公式。From the fundamental equations of ac servo system, using the principle of coordinate transformation of vector a concise mathematical model is deduced, the speed examination arithmetic of pmsm is obtained
摘要根據交流伺服電機的工作原理,利用矢量坐標變換原理,推導出交流永磁同步電動機的矢量控制數學模型,得出了交流永磁同步電動機速度檢測演算法。Based on the empirical equations used for calculating the cost of main and distribution pipes of gravity sprinkler irrigation project, equations for calculating. 4. economical hydraulic gradient, pipe length and the minimum cost of the main pipe were derived through theoretical analysis and mathematical transformation
3 .在建立的自壓噴灌工程主幹管和配水管道的造價計算經驗公式基礎上,通過理論分析和數學變換,推導得出了自壓噴灌主幹管經濟水力坡度、經濟管長和最低造價計算公式。分享友人