導波分路器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dǎobōfēnlùqì]
導波分路器 英文
guide-wave demultiplexer
  • 導 : 動詞1. （引導） lead; guide 2. （傳導） transmit; conduct 3. （開導） instruct; teach; give guidance to
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 路 : 1 （道路） road; way; path 2 （路程） journey; distance 3 （途徑; 門路） way; means 4 （條理） se...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  1. The characteristics of various solid - state power - combining techniques and the principles of the waveguide - based power combining structure are compared and analyzed in detail. the power combiner is based on a double antipodal finline - to - microstrip transition structure. the proposed 2 2 combining structure is optimized by using 3 - d fields simulation tools cst

    主要內容為: 1 .研究和對比了各種固態功率合成技術的特點，詳細地分析了波導基空間功率合成器的工作原理，提出了一種基於雙對極鰭線-微帶過渡的2 2路毫米波功率合成器結構，藉助三維場模擬軟體cst對該無源網路進行了優化設計。
  2. The theory of wilkinson power combiner and ratrace coupler is analyzed by using the odd - even mode method in this thesis. on the basis of the theoretical analysis, we designed and tested the wilkinson power divider, the modified wilkinson power divider and ratrace coupler, good agreement is observed. in addition we propose a power combiner based on a waveguide - to - microstrip transition using antipodal finlines. this structure united the two functions of transition and equal power division, it can not only be used in the circuit power combiner but also be used in spatial power combiner

    另外提出一種基於鰭線波導微帶過渡功分器，該結構將過渡與功分兩種功能完全結合，不但可以用於電路合成式功率合成，也可用於空間功率合成中。對功率合成器，其主要指標是輸出功率和效率，其中提高輸出功率和效率的一個方法是在輸出端抑制諧波，主要是對二次諧波的抑制。
  3. The designs of the pfd, digital filter ocxo and fractional - n counter in the frequency synthesizer unit are discussed, based on the pll theory. in order to improve the precision of pll, some design methods of pfd are given, and its feasibility is validated by the fpga hardware implement

    2 .在鎖相理論指導下，第三章討論了頻率合成器設計中的鑒頻鑒相器、數字濾波器、恆溫壓控振蕩器和分頻電路設計。為了進一步提高頻率合成的精度，文中給出了提高鑒頻鑒相器性能的一些設計思想，結合fpga的硬體設計驗證了其可行性。
  4. In this paper, the main research works are as follows : 1 ) survey and analysis previous work in auv navigation and summarize : as the cumulate error, the dead - reckoning and inertial navigation systems ca n ' t be used without other modified system ; the acoustic navigation system is used only in small range, and is very expensive. 2 ) two important approaches in geophysical navigation techniques are summarized, one is terrain contour based navigation, this approach is investigated keystone today ; the other is image based navigation, due to no perfect image sensors and image seabed map, this approach has seldom been practised. 3 ) two important terrain contour based navigation algorithms has been applied to auv, one is match algorithm - based terrain contour match ( tercom ) ; the other is kalman filter - based sandia inertia terrain - aided navigation ( sitan )

    主要研究內容包括：一、總結分析了當前水下導航的常用方法和不足之處，指出基於航位推算的導航方法，存在著最大的問題就是導航誤差的積累問題，如果沒有修正系統，這種方法很難滿足使用要求；其次指出基於聲學的導航方法，造價昂貴，導航范圍有限，難以滿足自主水下航行器大范圍導航的需求；二、總結了當前水下地形輔助導航的主要技術路線，一是基於地形高程的匹配方法，這是當前研究的重點；二是基於地形圖像的匹配方法，由於缺乏良好的圖像傳感器，和可用的海底圖像地圖，目前這種方法還有待研究發展；三、將兩種地形高程匹配的常用方法應用到自主水下航行器上：以相關演算法為前提的地形輪廓匹配（ tercom ）方法和以卡爾曼濾波為基礎的桑迪亞慣性地形輔助導航（ sitan ）方法，前者演算法簡單可靠，但是導航精度不高，後者雖然精度比較高，但存在著演算法較為復雜、有可能發散和出現奇異值等問題。
  5. To utilize the advantages of dsp chips, the system should be computing sources economical. according to digital signal processing theory, the poly - phase fir can help reduce the workloads of the ddc / duc. therefore, adding the complex carrier mixers, the channelization system ( a method of using a single wideband facility to transmit many relatively narrow - bandwidth signals. by subdividing the frequency spectrum used in the wideband channel ) can be formed utilizing the characters of fft

    為了使開發出的軟體可以適用於高速dsp器件開發，節省系統資源，課題首先從數字信號處理的理論進行分析，得出可以利用抽樣率轉換的數字濾波器的特點，即多相濾波實現數字上下變頻計算負擔的減小，之後進一步將多相濾波器與頻譜搬移部分結合，通過公式的推導，得出可利用快速傅立葉變換的特點實現多路信號的通道化發射和接收的處理模型。
  6. Equivalent circuit method is usually used before. this method has apparent defect, that is, the ignorance of higher order mode effect, which can greatly affect the computational accuracy. in cases that require high accuracy, this method is unusable

    以前一般採用等效電路法分析和設計脊波導元器件；這種方法的缺點比較明顯，那就是對高次模的影響不加考慮，使得計算精度大受影響，在較高要求的場合甚至完全不可用。
  7. This thesis describes the properties of millimeter wave, and development of the millimeter wave sources nowadays, and introduces the solid - state devices impatt diodes, and analyses the technology of the injection locked. then this thesis gives out how to design the pa module in detail. and practical circuit is given out with the test result and analyses

    本文首先綜述了毫米波特點，毫米波源的發展現狀，介紹了w波段impatt器件的基本工作原理，分析毫米波波導電路中的注入鎖定技術，給出實現連續波或脈沖功率放大的w波段信號源的功放模塊的技術方案、測試結果和綜合分析。
  8. The equivalent circuits is synthesized for the case where the te10 mode is the only propagating waveguide mode, which based on basic waveguide - circuits equivalent circuits such as cross - coupled coaxial line rectangular waveguide junctions, rectangular waveguide transmission lines etc. then we make the computation program for the equivalent circuits to analyse and optimize the vco circuit, and get the each parameter ' s influences on vco output signal

    本文從波導電路的等效電路出發，綜合出3mmvco基波工作時只考慮te10模的等效電路，依據此編製程序完成了振蕩器電路的分析優化，得出了電路中各個參數對振蕩器頻率溫度穩定度性能的影響。
  9. The basic principle, main properties, typical parameters, technical characteristics and general situation of klystron are introduced. the electron beam prebunching in the modulated cavity and shift tube of relativistic klystron amplifer ( rka ) is studied analytically, a self - consistent equation of radiation generated by the prebunched electron beam in the radiation cavity is derived using the field method of particle ? wave interaction instead of the electrical circuit method, and in terms of it, the gain in the linear regime calculated, a field analysis method is proposed. the theory analysis shows that the characteristic parameters, such as resonance frequency, real part of gap - impedance, external quality fadtor in all kinds of klystron output circuits including single - beam, multi - beam, single - gap, multi - gap, single - beammulti - gap, multi - beam multi - gap klystron output circuit, can be calculated by the field analysis method

    本文系統的介紹了速調管的工作原理、主要特點、發展概況、主要性能指標和技術特點，解析的研究了電子束在相對論速調管放大器的調制腔和漂移管中的預群聚;用粒子波互作用的場方法導出了在輻射腔中預群聚電子束產生輻射的自洽方程，同時對線性區的增益進行了計算。理論分析表明，場分析法可用於計算單注單間隙、多注多間隙、單注多間隙和多注多間隙速調管輸出迴路的諧振頻率、間隙阻抗實部和外觀品質因數等特性參數。
  10. This paper uses an optically modulated scatterer system to measure microwave field with minimal disturbance. this method is especially adapt to measure magnitude and phase of microwave field close to conductor and microwave field with complex path between source and field. so it can be used to measure radiation antenna ’ s near - field and microwave into slots

    光調制散射器的測量方法最大限度地減少了測量裝置對被測場的擾動，特別適合於測量導體附近和具有復雜路徑場的幅值和相位分佈，可以用於對輻射天線近場的測試以及孔縫耦合中場的測量，可為天線的設計，微波孔縫耦合效應的研究提供較精確的實驗數據。
  11. The author of the dissertation pay a lot efforts to focus on designing the dual - loop control circuit based on optimized psm, include : 1 ). researched the relationship of input and output voltage and output valtage ripple, when psm operate in continuous current mode and discontinuous current mode respectively. what we have done will direct psm apply to converter

    本文在psm調制理論的基礎上，設計基於優化psm調制模式的雙環控制電路，主要包括以下幾個方面內容: 1 ）對psm調制模式分別在連續和斷續工作模式下的輸入輸出電壓關系以及輸出電壓紋波進行研究，以期指導psm調制模式在變換器中的應用。
  12. This paper put forward a method of using amending sine value in the spwm sine table. this method can correct the distortion of the output voltage waveform, which resulted from the dead time used to the voltage type whole bridge main circuit. the inverter system adopts digital fuzzy controller with feed forward correction and which proportion coefficient and integral coefficient is changeable, so dynamic response is improved

    本文提出了一種採用修補spwm正弦表值的方法，用以改善電壓型全橋逆變主電路因上下橋的功率器件切換時先關斷后導通的死區時間而引起的輸出電壓波形畸變；逆變系統採用帶前饋校正的變比例變積分系數的模糊控制器，提高了系統的動態響應指標；系統設計了完善的保護措施，並具有市電電網的故障診斷功能。
  13. In this paper, on the basis of increasingly mature fabrication technologies of planar integrated waveguide and the optical fiber grating, we make use of not only the ( de ) multiplexing and wavelength router characteristic of arrayed waveguide grating ( awg ), but also the dispersion peculiarity of uniform fiber bragg grating ( ufbg ). then a kind of dispersion compensator, which can compensate the dispersion of the optic signal in every channel in the wdm system respectively, is devised. the method makes the compensation efficiency maximum theoretically

    本文結合近幾年來日益成熟起來的平面集成波導製作工藝和光纖光柵製作技術，利用陣列波導光柵（ awg ）的復用特性和波長路由選擇特性與均勻光纖光柵（ ufbg ）的色散特性，提出了一種能對wdm系統中各分波光信號分別進行有針對性色散補償的補償器件，該器件使wdm系統中各分波光信號所得到的色散補償在理論上達到很高效率。
  14. It is composed of thirteen functin ? components including two 3 - db y - junction power splitter, two directional couplers, two waveguide attenuators and one polarizer of waveguide itself. the prominent feature of the device is that it has a beat detection function with respect to the single y - branch mioc device, and it plays an important role in improving the inertial - grade and the high precision steady - aim system because of the beat detection function. farthermore it has direct influence on the improvement of the high flexibility, shockproof and overload - resistance for the steady - aim system

    器件的工作波長為1 . 3 m ，集分束器、合束器、起偏器/檢偏器、相位調制器、波導吸收器等十三個功能單元於一體，除了單y多功能集成光路器件具備的功能外，它還具有拍頻檢測功能，因而對提高慣導級和高精度穩瞄系統起著重要的作用，並直接影響著穩瞄系統的高機動性、抗沖擊力和過載能力的提高。
  15. In this paper, the foundamental principles of fd _ bpm ( finite - difference beam propagation method ) used to simulate and calculate the process of beam propagation is first introduced. then ， the theory of boundary condition is carefully presented. based on those theories mentioned above, a new kind of fd _ bpm arithmetic is brought forward. compared with the traditional arithmetic, this one has much more advantages. in virtue of the new arithmetic, author accomplished the whole simulating designs with two kinds of optical splitter ( stright y - junction optical splitter and sine - type optical splitter ), including propagation field simulating, vital parameter calculating, acquired some optimized waveguide parameters ， and finished the template by those results at last

    本文主要藉助這種改進的fd _ bpm演算法，對兩種結構的光分路器（直y型光分路器，上升正弦型光分路器）進行了器件設計的軟體模擬，包括對兩種結構光分路器傳輸場進行模擬，並對兩種結構光分路器的重要參數，如波導寬度，分叉角，縱橫比，損耗進行了模擬計算；得到了一些有價值的優化波導結構參數值，根據這些優化值設計製作了光刻模板。
  16. Arrayed waveguide grating is one of those components which is based on plc technology. aim at designing arrayed waveguide grating for wdm system.,

    基於平面光波迴路plc的陣列波導光柵awg器件可以實現高性能，多通道，高波長分辯率的波分復用解復用。
  17. The designing of hybrid integrated guided - wave optical wavelength multiplexer and divider is presented

    摘要設計了一種混合集成波導多波長合波功率分路器。
  18. In this chapter, the suitable devices and circuit structure have been choosed to design a second order multiplier, a fifth order multiplier, a sixth order harmonics mixer and a dro operating in 9. 4ghz. the forth chapter is a section of system realization and test, in this chapter, the system of low phase noise frequency source has been constructed and tested. the results show that the targets of the system have been achieved

    第三章的系統分器件與實驗數據部分，主要是以上述第二章的分析為基礎，以所推導的理論公式為指導選取必要的器件和合適的電路拓撲結構，分別設計實現了一個二次倍頻器，五次倍頻器， 6次諧波混頻器和一個9 . 4ghz的介質振蕩器，為後述整個系統的實現在硬體上做了必要的準備。
  19. Discrete semiconductor devices - microwave integrated circuits - switches

    半導體分立器件.微波集成電路.開關
  20. The device adapts discrete micro - optics and hybrid integrated optics, which are integrated on the same substrate patch to realize the wavelength multiplexing and dividing, and is of great value in the practical application

    採用微光學分立元件和（集成）光波導混合集成在同一塊基片上，實現合波和分路的功能，是一種具實際應用價值的新型多波長合波分路器。
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