巖層鉆孔 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yáncéngzhēnkǒng]
巖層鉆孔
英文
rock drilling-
The study includes the hole color tv imagery system for drill hole, even - pole bore - hole acoustic system and acoustic meter, bore - hole multi - point consolidation apparatus, the quick camera computer - aid image for high rocky slope, image technology for layer analysis, safety monitoring technology for the section close to the dam, software for processing and forecasting the slope monitoring data, high precision geodesy monitoring automation system, etc. all the study results are new, advanced and practical, which has applied in the project and gained the obvious benefits
鉆孔彩色電視孔壁成像系統、直接橫波測井研究偶極子井下聲系和聲波儀、鉆孔多點滲壓儀及壓模系統、巖質高邊坡快速攝像微機地質素描成圖、層析成像技術、近壩庫段安全監測技術、邊坡監測數據處理預報軟體研究、高精度大地測量監測自動化系統等項目，研究成果內容新、先進、實用，已在工程中應用，效益顯著。The local directional drilling is just staring in terrane, the equipments and the technologies ca n ' t satisfy far and far the spot construction needs, according to current circumstance and considing the existed equipments, the author put forward drilling by air hammer in terrane, having designed compounded - drilling tools, and recommended technology parameters. producing experiments have obtained good achievements in economic and in techniques
國內定向鉆進鋪管技術在巖層只是剛剛起步，設備、工藝遠遠不能滿足現場施工需要，本文針對國內、外巖層定向鉆進非開挖設備及工藝現狀，結合國內大多施工單位的已有設備，提出巖層空氣潛孔錘導向鉆進工法，設計了適合巖層鉆進的實用鉆具，並提出具有針對性的工藝參數，生產性試驗取得了良好的經濟技術指標。Benthic foraminifer fauna, ams14c dating and acoustic sub - bottom profile was analyzed in the core ey02 - 2 and ey02 - 1 drilled from the muddy deposit in the middle southern yellow sea and the mid - shelf of north east china sea. considering the results of core qc2 ? dz4 and the standard oxygen isotope curves, we discussed the late - quaterenary paleo - environment evolution, benthic foraminifer fauna, paleo - climate, the climate events and water mass in postglacial period, average sedimentation rates, paleo - water depth, origin of sediments, average sea level rise rate in the shelf of south yellow sea and east china sea. at last we discussed the condition of sea level rise in the east china, green house effect and the protection of coastal zone
本文根據南黃海中部泥質區和東海中陸架的兩個鉆孔巖芯的古生物、 ams ~ （ 14 ） c測年、淺地層剖面等，參考qc _ 2 、 dz _ 4成果及標準氧同位素曲線探討了黃東海陸架晚第四紀古環境演化、底棲動物群特徵、古氣候、冰後期以來氣候事件、古水團、沉積速率、古水深、沉積物源、海平面平均上升率，討論目前中國東部海平面上升的狀況、溫室效應及海岸帶保護。The major diameter filling pile drilling machine of qj250 - 1 type applies to major diameter bridge pier hole of various geologic conditions such as ravelly ground, clay loam layer, sandy gravel, breaking layer and lithosphere as well as other various major diameter pore forming construction
1型大直徑灌注樁鉆孔機適用於鬆散地層、粘泥層、砂礫層、破碎層和巖石層等多種地質條件的大直徑橋樁孔，以及其它各種大直徑成孔施工。Abstract : this paper describes the working principle of drillhole radar and recommends two working patterns : single - drillhole reflection and crosshole tomographic imaging. the technique was used to make lithologic evaluation of deep strata and detect geological anomalous bodies with obvious effects obtained
文摘:闡述了鉆孔雷達的工作原理，介紹了單孔反射和跨孔層析成像2種工作方式，並將其用於深部巖層巖性評價和地質異常體探測，效果顯著。Abstract : the paper is based on the working particle for sever al bridges in the construction of w8 section of sheng - yan railway project. it sy stematicaly instructs the construction method of bore - hole filling pile in the rock area with under - earth mined - out layer
文摘:筆者以神延鐵路w8標段多座橋梁工程實踐為基礎，系統介紹了有地下采空層的巖石地區鉆孔灌注樁施工的方法Through inversion analyzing the results of inspection and observation which was applied the multipoint displacement measures and the drilling anchor stress measures to the top surface in the xianggui gypsummine eastern workings, this article will attempt to propose the deformation law of stope terrane after the underwater mine area, which provided a reliable basis for taking measures to control the strata movement
摘要為了研究湘桂石膏礦的巖體變形規律，對該礦東采區頂板巖孔多點位移計觀測和鉆孔錨桿應力計檢測的結果進行綜合反演分析，提出了水下礦區開挖后采場巖層的變形規律，為採取有效措施控制巖層移動提供了依據。In this section the author analyses the rules of the pile ultimate tip resistance and the shaft friction resistance distribution and their exertion of cast - in - place socketed piles instrumented with strainometers in soft muddy rock. the second aspect of the paper is the analysis on the current rock pile vertical bearing capacity in the four standards gb50007 - 2002, tb 10002. 5 - 99, jtj024 - 85 and jgj94 - 94, then the design method with correlated formula of socketed piles in xigeda - mudstone is given. at the end of this paper, based on the research of pressure grouting technique in recent years, and combined with in - site test result, this paper puts forward the design and calculation method to grouted pile in xigeda - mudstone and the principle of choosing grouting parameters, which provid es experiences for applying this technique and further studying
本論文結合省級科研項目「西攀高速公路昔格達組泥巖層中鉆孔樁提高承載力的研究」 ，所做的研究工作主要在以下三個方面：一是根據8根樁身內埋設量測元件試樁的單樁豎向靜載荷試驗資料，分析了各試驗樁特別是常規沖孔灌注嵌巖樁在昔格達泥巖中的軸向力、側摩阻和樁端阻力的分佈和發揮規律；二是在討論現行規范對嵌巖樁承載力的計算公式的基礎上，探討了在昔格達泥巖層中的沖孔灌注嵌巖樁的側摩阻和端阻的計算方法，並推薦了相應的計算公式；最後，在吸取近年來對灌注樁后注漿技術研究成果的基礎上，結合現場試驗研究結果，分析了該項技術在昔格達巖層中的應用效果，提出了相應的參數選取，從而為壓力灌漿技術的工程應用和進一步研究提供經驗，並為今後在該地層中合理選用樁型以及指導施工提供了依據。The article introduces the basic concepts and common methods of fuzzy mathematics, initially discussing the applications of fuzzy mathematics in the following aspects : 1 ) division of " skidding " strata with grade of membership that are drilled with diamond bits ; 2 ) comprehensive evaluation on the application in evaluation of diamond bits, classification of rock drillability, and evaluation of clay ; 3 ) classification of " hard rock " through fuzzy clustering analysis ; 4 ) estimation of completion time of boreholes and evaluation of underg round water with fuzzy mathematics ; 5 ) identification of new ore areas and option of best water resource area with fuzzy model ; 6 ) option of diamond bits and evaluation on oil field development plan with fuzzy resemble option and the improved calculation method ; ? ) prediction of mud slurry performance and of the amount of surging water in ore pits with fuzzy control ; 8 ) comprehensive evaluation of diamond bits and supporting plan of deep foundation pit with fuzzy optimal theory
初步探討了以下幾方面的應用： 1 ）用隸屬度劃分金剛石鉆進「打滑」地層； 2 ）綜合評判在金剛石鉆頭評價、巖石可鉆性分級及鉆探造漿粘土評價中的應用； 3 ）用模糊聚類分析進行「硬巖石」分類； 4 ）用模糊數進行鉆孔竣工時間預估及地下水質評價； 5 ）模糊模式識別在新礦區類型識別和最佳水源地選擇中的應用； 6 ）模糊相似選擇及其改進演算法在金剛石鉆頭選擇和油田開發方案評價中的應用； 7 ）模糊控制在泥漿性能和礦坑涌水量預測中的應用； 8 ）優化理論模型在金剛石鉆頭和深基坑支護方案綜合評價中的應用。Yg - 80a construction drilling rig is a full hydraulic operated top drive power head drill. it is used to drill heavy duty pretension anchor hole at side slope of water power station, railway or highway projects, as well as drainage holes
Yg - 80a型錨固工程鉆機是在yg - 80鉆機基礎上研製的，科學分配鉆機性能參數，使鉆機更適合巖石潛孔錘鉆進跟管鉆進，同時兼顧土層合金回轉鉆進螺旋鉆進工藝。Under the consideration of the engineering geological condition of dahuashui hydropower station, the pre - splitting blasting technology and reasonable construction method are adopted for the excavation of the dam foundation in accordance with the analysis on the rock strata therein, in which the design of the blasting parameters and powder charging structure as well as the angle control and the height of the excavating steps are particularly determined, and then better splitting effect is got for the slope excavation and the quality requirement of the construction is satisfied as well
摘要結合大花水水電站大壩工程地質條件，通過分析巖層具體情況，採用預裂爆破施工技術，合理施工方法進行壩基開挖，並對爆破參數和裝藥結構的設計，鉆孔的角度控制和梯段高度精心確定，使該邊坡開挖預裂取得良好的效果，保證了壩基開挖的質量要求。Drilling track is key factor which decide trenchless success or failure, but controlling drilling track stay around rectifyed phase at the present. guided the theory of force is the key affectting the drilling track, the paper discuss primary factors on contralling drilling track, and advance the formulary ahout reckoning deviation force and azimuth force, expect to achieve the aim that drilling track were controled real time and be anticipated, and have the initiative on drilling track contaolling
巖層鉆進軌跡是決定非開挖成敗的關鍵因素，目前對鉆孔軌跡的控制僅僅停留在被打糾偏層面上，本文在力是影響鉆進軌跡本質因素理論指導下，對影響巖層鉆進軌跡控制的因素進行了理論探討，並針對造斜力和變方位力提出了計算模式，希望最終能實現鉆孔軌跡的實時監控與調整，變被打糾偏為主動鉆進。This differ with computation modal that design the foundation pier very big, bearing power too than design increment ; usage mechanics numerical analysis device with limited a logarithm of timw fitting method logt, noted the rock strength in stake tip of the borehole cast - in - place concrete pile to proceed with the structure steadiness the simulation compute to study with the fixed amount, designing for the engineering to start construction to provide for science with the spot
本研究結合現場試驗、力學數值分析和有限單元分析，對巖溶地段鉆孔灌注樁的施工工藝、荷載傳遞機理、持力層頂板厚度及嵌巖深度等方面作一些探討性研究，為該工程的設計和施工積累經驗，並為該類課題的進一步研究奠定了基礎。This article aims at the characteristics of a baibie harbor great bridge, by the spot construction test and mechanicses, limited an analysis, dissolve to the construction technics and loading capacity, stake deliver mechanism, bearing stratum and glazing rock depth area curve etc. s of the borehole cast - in - place concrete pile in the karst terrain do the some study research
國內外對于巖溶地區鉆孔灌注樁的研究，主要是針對具體工程的施工方案描述和施工故障及處理措施，對巖溶地段基樁的承載機理及承載力的綜合研究則未見報道。本文針對白墅港大橋的特點，通過現場施工試驗及力學、有限元分析，對巖溶地區鉆孔灌注樁的施工工藝、荷載傳遞機理、持力層厚度及嵌巖深度等方面做一些探討性研究。The works included 24 bored piles of 2. 5 meters in diameter and 55 meters in depth, 500 meters long underground concrete diaphragm wall of 0. 8 meters thick and 25 meters deep, 450 pre - cast concrete pile of 0. 5 meters in diameter, 12 meters deep soil excavation with multi - layer post - tensioning shoring system, reinforced concrete pile caps and basement slabs
其工程內容包括了24支直徑2 . 5米，深達55米直入巖層的鉆孔樁，周長500米，深度25米，厚度0 . 8米的地下連續混凝土墻， 450支直徑0 . 5米預制混凝土樁， 12米深開挖，多層水平鋼支撐系統，混凝土樁承臺及地庫底板結構。Note 7 - remarks as to the origin may take the form of a boring number and sample number in conjunction with a job number, a geologic stratum, a petrologic horizon or a location description with respect to a permanent monument, a grid system or a station number and offset with respect to a stated centerline and a depth or elevation
注7 -對于原狀樣的記號可以採用下面的形式，一個鉆孔編號和一個樣品編號聯合一個工作編號，一個地質地層，一個巖石層位或者一個考慮為永久界標的原地描述，一個柵格系統或者一個測站編號和考慮到規定的中心線和深度或海拔的偏移量Studies have shown, lead impeller nozzle it forms the hole to be equal to size of the nozzle, gush out from light, difficult to arrange bits and realize it cut one layer of advantages effectively ; under the equal condition, rotate the nozzle by oneself, can be designed in accordance with the actual need while vary the size of aperture of hole, gush out the distance longer effectively, it is apt to give play to the role of its pulse broken rock
以此設計出限速部分的參數，且初步討論射流功率與轉速之間的關系。研究表明，內導葉輪噴頭形成鉆孔孔徑與噴頭大小相當，有效噴距小，不易排屑和實現其切向剝層優勢；同等條件下，自旋轉噴頭，成孔孔徑大小可依實際需要設計，有效噴距較長，易於發揮其脈沖破巖作用。Research on rationally arranging position of horizontal boreholes in roof rock stratum
頂板巖層水平長鉆孔合理布孔層位的研究Integrated geophysical well logging can detect the changes of physical characters of strata, and thus more information of physical character and geo - potential field of strata rock can be obtained
摘要綜合地球物理測井通過測量鉆孔中地層巖石物理性質的變化，從而獲得地層豐富的物性和位場信息。This paper looks soil as homogeneous stationary random fields, expatiates the application of the random process in the geotechnical engineering and establishes the basic concept, its assortment and digital feature of random process and random fields, tests whether this random fields is a stationary process and whether it is ergodic, applies correlation function theory and variable function theory in the study of the random fields of soil parameter, acquires the relation of the two theories and draws the conclusion that they are equal essentially, fits the measured curve by using the correlation function method, variable function method and other methods, and acquires the value of correlation distance, applies the random fields theory of soil parameter in actual engineering, estimates the value of elevation and other soil parameters of 92 holes in baoding city and the results are satisfying
將相關函數理論和變異函數理論分別應用於巖土參數隨機場的研究中，通過運用這兩種理論對巖土參數特性的描述，得出這兩種理論的內在聯系及其本質一致性的結論。分別運用相關函數法、變異函數法及其它求解相關距離的方法對實測函數曲線的擬合，得出描述空間相關程度的度量? ?相關距離（或變程） ，對用這幾種不同方法得出的相關距離（或變程）值進行了比較，並對這幾種方法的優劣和實用性做了評比。將巖土參數隨機場理論運用於工程實際，對保定市區某場地的92個鉆孔的各層位的層底標高及其它幾種常見的巖土參數做出了估計，預測結果比較令人滿意。分享友人