工作選擇電路 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gōngzuòxuǎnzháidiànlù]
工作選擇電路
英文
function selector circuit- 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 (工人和工人階級) worker; workman; the working class 2 (工作; 生產勞動) work; labour 3 ...
- 選 : Ⅰ動詞1. (挑選) select; choose; pick 2. (選舉) elect Ⅱ名詞(挑選出來編在一起的作品) selections; anthology
- 擇 : 擇動詞(挑選) select; pick; choose
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 路 : 1 (道路) road; way; path 2 (路程) journey; distance 3 (途徑; 門路) way; means 4 (條理) se...
- 選擇 : select; choose; opt; election; choice; culling; alternative
- 電路 : [訊] circuit (ckt); electric circuit; electrocircuit電路板 circuit board; 電路保持 guard of a c...
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The control system of furnace " s temperature has been widely used in every walk of life, as an important link of repair and manufacture of the electrical equipment such as electromotor transformer etc., soaking lacquer drying craft has some especial requests on drying crafto this article starts with the analysis of drying chamber " s configuration, analyzed its configuration limitation and control function limitation according to the factory " s situation and advances the conception of heated air drying circulation, in addition, this article adopts an intellectualize a / d module, a development sampling tuning - voltage circuit, and presents the method to measure online the insulation resistance of products in order to improve constantly products quality
而浸漆乾燥工藝作為電機、變壓器等電氣設備的修理、製造中的重要環節之一,對乾燥過程的質量要求有一定的特殊性。該文從乾燥爐的結構分析入手,聯繫到工廠的實際情況分析了結構功能缺陷和控制功能缺陷,提出了熱風循環乾燥的概念,同時,選擇了較為先進的a d板卡、熱電阻信號調理板等專業化智能卡,運用數字pid控制技術,構成了一個較有特色的計算機控制系統。此外,該文還從保證乾燥品質量的角度,採用智能化交流模塊和自製采樣調壓電路的方法,提出了在線檢測產修品的絕緣電阻的方法和手段,以確保企業產品質量不斷提高。Abstract : a cad tool based on a group of efficient algorithms to verify, design, and optimize power / ground networks for standard cell model is presented. nonlinear programming techniques, branch and bound algorithms and incomplete cholesky decomposition conjugate gradient method ( iccg ) are the three main parts of our work. users can choose nonlinear programming method or branch and bound algorithm to satisfy their different requirements of precision and speed. the experimental results prove that the algorithms can run very fast with lower wiring resources consumption. as a result, the cad tool based on these algorithms is able to cope with large - scale circuits
文摘:介紹了一個基於標準單元布圖模式的電源線/地線網路的輔助設計集成工具.它應用了一系列高效的演算法,為用戶提供了電源線/地線網路的設計、優化和驗證的功能.非線性優化技術、分枝定界演算法和不完全喬萊斯基分解的預優共軛梯度法是該工作的三個主體部分.用戶可以選擇使用非線性規劃的方法或者幾種分枝定界方法來滿足他們對于精度和速度方面的不同需求.實驗結果表明,文中所提供的演算法可以在很快的運行速度下實現更低的布線資源佔用.因此,在這些有效演算法基礎上實現的輔助設計工具具有處理大規模電路的能力Firstly. operation principle of induction heating is introduced and the actuality of the power supply for induction heating is summarized. then, the scheme of structure of the power supply is established : uncontrolled rectifier and buck chopper constitute dc circuit. in this part, operation principle of a kind of soft switching buck chopper is presented mainly and the conclusion that the power semiconductor devices operate in soft switching is also illustrated by analysing the operation principle of all stages ; series resonant inverter is selected as inverter circuit via comparing the advantage and shortcoming of parallel resonant and series resonant. moreover. the work principle of series resonant inverter is analysed and the calculating method of the best dead time is put forward as well
文中首先介紹了感應加熱電源的工作原理並綜述了國內外的研究現狀。接下來分析並制定了電源主電路的構成方案:在對比幾種功率調節方式的基礎上選擇了不控整流加斬波調壓作為直流部分。在這部分里,重點研究了一種軟開關buck變換器,通過分析各階段的工作原理說明了開關器件如何工作在軟開關狀態;對于逆變器部分,在比較了串、並聯逆變器優缺點的基礎上選擇了串聯諧振逆變器,並詳細分析了串聯逆變器的工作原理,提出了最佳死區的計算方法。Secondly, the composition and function of expander board is introduced, the paper describes a detail developing process of selecting component, design interface circuit, protract pcb with protel and design pci interface logic and user ' s logic. with ahdl and max + plus. in addition this paper discusses how to debug pci board, and give the simulation waveform and the result of debug. on the base of all functions is ture, this paper introduce the config registers and memory of bu - 61580, realize the interrupt function and communication based on mil - std - 1553b
首先分析了擴展板的組成、功能,對pci介面邏輯和擴展板的內部邏輯進行詳細設計,並根據其資源要求進行器件選擇,然後使用protel工具進行電路板的製作。另外,本文還介紹了擴展板的調試方法,給出了邏輯模擬波形和調試結果。在此基礎上,本文闡述了協議晶元的配置方法,實現了1553b通訊擴展板間的通訊及中斷功能,達到了開發技術指標。Fully considering the system ' s reliabilty, being real - time, speed and extensibility, it finally chooses the sdh as the system network of cors through deep compration and alalysis of four special data lines supplied by china telecom, so that an effective interconnection among the stations and the workstations in the control - center comes true
摘要充分考慮系統可靠性、實時性、通信速率、可擴充性等因素,通過對中國電信提供的4種數據專線服務的綜合分析比較,選擇了同步數字體系作為系統通信網路,實現了控制中心各工作站和各基準站之間的高速互聯。Smart antenna has two critical tasks, one is to filter the uplink signals, and the other is to form the downlink beam, and we need adaptive algorithm and digital signal processing ( dsp ) technology to fulfill these work. adaptive algorithm is one of the most important technologies of smart antenna, and it determines smart antenna ' s speed to the wanted to signal and the complexity of the circuit of the communication system
自適應演算法是智能天線的核心技術之一,它決定著智能天線對來波信號響應的速率和系統實現電路的復雜程度,系統需要針對各種通信環境來選擇合適的演算法,也可以採用演算法分集的方法來使整個系統工作在最佳狀態。The potential applications of amr include both civil and military communication, especially non - cooperative communications and communication confrontation, such as identifying signals, supervising signals, distinguishing interference, electronic confrontation, analyzing military threat, etc. on the basis of our analysis to the existing research on feature abstraction, the related feature abstraction methods are optimized in this paper, resulting several effective methods such as the feature abstraction based on transformation domain, stepped voltage level analysis, normalized carrier - free spectral energy analysis, squared signal and fourth powered signal analysis, etc. both the decision theory based on recognition algorithms and the artificial neural network ( ann ) based on recognition algorithms is analyzed, and the former is selected as it is more appropriate for this research
調制類型的自動識別廣泛應用於民用通信與軍用通信,尤其是對于非合作性通信、通信對抗,比如:信號確認、信號監控、干擾辨識、電子對抗、軟體無線電、電子救援、通信對抗、軍事威脅分析等。本論文在分析現有研究的基礎上,借鑒了已有的特徵提取方法,對相關調制類型特徵提取方法進行了優化,使用了一些有效的方法,如基於變換域特徵提取方法、梯層電平分析方法、剔除載波后的歸一化頻域能量分析方法、信號平方后的頻譜分析方法、信號四次方后的頻譜分析方法等。通過對基於決策理論和基於人工神經網路兩種識別演算法進行分析,本論文選擇了較適合的基於決策理論的識別演算法。The problem about neutral - point - grounding mode is an all - around technical problem which associated with not only power system reliability , insulation coordination , electromagnetic interference , but assault safety 。 in china , the neutral grounding modes of the 10kv net involved of none grounding, grounding by arc suppressing coils, resistance grounding or reactance grounding in the past 。 with the development of civic power network , low resistance grounding mode was used to restrain the over voltage, particularly in guangzhou, shanghai , beijing , and zhuhai etc. it was reported that the over - voltage level of low resistance grounding mode is lower than that of arc suppressing coil mode, but the operation carried out the other way 。 at substations in guangzhou and shanghai it was found that the low resistance grounding mode is successful 。 but in some areas , such as zhuhai , substations grounding with low resistance revealed some problems , including power supply reliability rapidly dropping , transmitting line often tripping ; and person safety being threatened 。 so interiorly the grounding mode selection of the 10kv network was disputed, which mainly focused on the fault form of 10kv net grounding, the apply area of suppressing arcing coil grounding mode, power supply reliability level of the two modes, person safety, communication interfere and the workload of maintenance
爭議點主要是在10kv電網接地故障的形式、消弧線圈接地的應用范圍、兩種運行方式供電可靠性的高低、人身安全、通訊干擾和運行維護工作量等諸多方面。 11 17本論文就是針對以電纜為主的城區10kv電網中性點接地方式的選擇問題進行研究。論文首先對10kv電網的中性點運行各種方式進行分析,比較各方式的特點,然後以重慶儲奇門變電站10kv電網的實際參數來建立數值計算模型,在考慮了電網接地電容電流變化、中性點電阻取值大小、接地點接地電阻值變化等多種影響因素的情況下,對中性點經消弧線圈接地和經小電阻接地方式下電網的過電壓水平和接地點短路電流大小進行了數值計算,其計算結果與電科院所作現場試驗進行了比較。Don " t just copy circuits from application notes without understanding completely how it operates, and the reason for the choice of values
在沒有徹底理解電路如何工作,和取值選擇的原因之前,不要一味照抄應用說明書中的電路。We take advantage of the method of trying and supposing to finish the experiment. for example, we firstly compute the number of the led regarding perfect situation, then finish the experiment and rectify the numerical value. for another example, we firstly compute the resistance under the desiring situation, secondly choose appropriate resistances according to the debug result
在試驗過程中,採用了假設法,在光源強度的選擇中,首先將led看作理想點光源,然後對其光路進行分析,計算出led需要的個數,最後在試驗中對結果進行修正;在確定光源驅動電路電阻時,也是考慮各種器件都工作在理想狀態下,然後計算出其值,最後在調試的過程中對其進行修改。This project is focused on microbolometer fpa. this program includes the development design and simulation tools, material research, fabrication process development, and detector and readout circuitry design, fabrication and characterization. the work done in this paper is described as follows : the theory of microbolometer fpa is expounded
課題的重點放在非致冷微測輻射熱計焦平面陣列,這種非致冷紅外產品的設計研製工作包括:設計和模擬工具的研究、材料選擇和器件製作工藝的研究、探測器和讀出電路的設計研究、真空封裝和性能表徵的研究等。Site experiment were carried out on the testing vehicle for ahs and the magnetic markers road in national intelligent transport system center. also, study on multi - sensor information fusion and control model by using neural net system, fuzzy logic and genetic algorithm were carried out. the work completed are as follows mainly : ( 1 ) hardware system for lane keeping system including magnetic marker, magnetic sensor, control system and executor machine were designed
本文以國家智能運輸系統研究中心的自動公路系統試驗車和專用的磁軌釘道路為工作平臺,在大量的現場實驗基礎上,針對基於磁軌釘導航的車輛車道保持技術中的若干問題展開研究,運用神經網路、模糊邏輯、遺傳演算法等方法在多傳感器信息融合、控制模型等方面進行了系統的研究,主要完成了以下幾方面的工作: ( 1 )對車道保持系統硬體平臺進行了設計,論述了導航設施? ?磁軌釘的設計過程和車載工控機、步進電機等的選擇。The paper first reviews the research background and actuality of the filter " s design in china and other country, introduces the meaning of the project and the work of the paper, narrates the theory of the switched - capacitor network and the basic switch building blocks, analyses the related factors of the design of sc filter. such as the selection of the architecture, the trade off of the opamp " s gain, bandwidth, phase margin, slew rate and setting time, the effect of the switch " s on resistor, how to reduce the charge injection and the clock feed - through, the power consumption and the selection of the sampling frequency and so on
本文首先回顧了濾波器設計的國內外研究背景和現狀,介紹了本課題提出的意義以及本文的主要工作,論述了開關電容網路原理和基本開關模塊,分析了開關電容濾波器設計的相關因素:電路結構的選擇,對運算放大器設計中高增益、寬帶寬、相位裕度、轉換斜率和建立時間等的折中考慮,開關的打開電阻對電路的影響,開關電容電路中怎樣減少電荷注入和時鐘饋通,以及整個電路的功耗問題和采樣頻率的選擇等。Based on the analysis of the working principles and the circuit features of the air - condition controller, the circuit is described by the logic signal, and according to the fault features of the components and some rules the number of sample is decided
在系統的分析了空調控制櫃的工作原理和電路特點的基礎上,選擇了電路的通斷信號對電路狀態進行描述,並根據電路元件的故障特點和一定的原則確定了采樣點數目。According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system
針對研製任務的要求,課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體,開發了上位機監控軟體,其中所作的具體工作包括:測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現,在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量,分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法;主控晶元的選擇,我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ;實現了信號的採集和處理,包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算;高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用,我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務;精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用,在此,我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬,該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準,方便了儀器的使用;另外,針對研製任務的要求,還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測,該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的,本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務,協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系,並完成了程序設計;與上位機的通信介面設計,該部分通過兩種方法實現: rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式;系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。Cool wall wizard dreaming to automatically download various colors wallpaper to work intensely all day into your computer, no longer feel monotonous and boring ; extremely rich in the network wallpaper, the 12 classification, support manually download new wallpaper ; intelligent frame rapid trimming technology, adaptive various popular display size ; timing can be manually or replacement of desktop wallpaper, different timing of the transformation also supports random transform mode ; circle player in the process, support the insertion of local wallpaper, wallpaper and local networks of pictures that turn ; to hide / show desktop icons, wallpaper and user - friendly viewing ; since the launch set to boot, the first time you gave surprise ; cool wall wizard provide three kinds of styles console skin ( white fashion, classic black, gray and elegant ) ; wallpaper borders can set the color to the background transparent desktop text
雪狐酷壁精靈自動下載各類絢麗的壁紙,讓整天對著電腦埋頭工作的你,不再感到單調、無聊;極豐富的網路壁紙庫,十二大分類,支持手動下載新壁紙;智能邊框快速切邊技術,能自適應各種流行的顯示器尺寸;可以定時或手動更換桌面壁紙,提供不同變換時間的選擇,還支持隨機變換模式;循環播放過程中,支持插入本地壁紙,實現網路壁紙和本地圖片的交替顯示;可隱藏/顯示桌面圖標,方便用戶觀賞壁紙;允許設定開機自啟動,第一時間就給你驚喜;酷壁精靈提供有3種風格的控制臺皮膚(白色時尚、黑色經典、灰色典雅) ;還能設置壁紙邊框的顏色,讓桌面文字的背景透明。The integral structure of system are analyzed, and a scheme based on dsps processing board + mcu control board are put forward firstly, following design difficulties and relevant measures. every modules of dsps board are described in details, including chips selection, implementation manners choice, interface and time sequence match and etc. compared otsu single threshold segmentation with multi - threshold segmentations, the latter are preferred to perform the object identification in hardware designed by author. combined to like background rejection, morphology expansion and etc. steps, the paper gets the length of queue ; finally, a - b united control and area united control based on can bus are designed
首先分析了系統的總體結構,提出了一種基於dsps處理板+單片機控制板的信號機實現方案;在此基礎上,重點介紹了處理板模塊化的硬體電路設計,其中考慮了晶元的選型、實現方式的選擇、工作機制、時序匹配等問題;之後,分析了otsu單閾值目標識別和多閾值目標識別的效果,重點選擇後者在硬體電路板內對圖像進行了目標識別的演算法處理,結合背景的剔除、形態學膨脹等幾個減小誤差的措施,對車輛排隊長度進行了較為精確的提取;最後在控制板上完成了干線a - b信號聯動控制和基於can總線的區域聯網控制的通訊方案設計。Concretely, on the basis of describing the communication specification of arinc 429 with enhanced parallel port ( epp ), the standard and the module application of dsp and cpld, the thesis has proposed the design of the arinc 429 technology based on dsp system. at first, the function and the application of each module of the system and the operation principle of high - performance cmos bus interface circuit hs - 3282 chip which forms the main body of the data diversion of the interface module are introduced. secondly, the hardware structure of the interface module is described in detail, mainly including data latch and buffer circuit, choice circuit of transmission rate, etc. and then the design philosophy and flow charts of the software are fully discussed, such as the basic requirement of software, the design and realization of the function
本文在簡單的論述了pc並口協議( epp )與dsp之間的通信方法、 cpld模塊邏輯控制應用和arinc429的通訊規范的基礎上,給出了基於dsp的arinc429通訊介面的設計方案:對通訊板中各模塊的功能和應用以及構成數據轉換主體的總線介面晶元hs - 3282的工作原理做了說明;介紹了本設計所用的dsp和cpld的功能概況;詳細敘述了通訊板介面模塊的硬體結構設計,其中,對數據緩沖電路、數據傳輸速率選擇電路、邏輯控制電路等各關鍵點做了重點介紹;具體闡述了軟體設計思想及流程圖,包括軟體的基本要求和功能的設計與實現;接著從埠譯碼單元、 i / o通道、電平轉換電路等方面進行了介面模塊的軟、硬體調試;最後,給出了測試結果,對研製工作做了總結,對本設計的優缺點各做了評述。Abstract : the principle of electro - differential - constant temperature detector ( edctd ) is summarized. a calculation method for selecting resistance value in the measurement circuit based on the sensitivity requirement is proposed. theoretical analysis and experimental result for the method are also given. the proposed method can be applied to production and calibration of edctd, providing guideline in determining the resistance parameters
文摘:介紹了電子差定溫式火災探測器的工作原理,提出了根據不同靈敏度要求選取電路中各電阻阻值的方法,並從理論和實驗兩方面加以分析和論證,消除了電阻參數選擇的盲目性,為生產、檢測差定溫式探測器提供了理論依據。In chapter 3, according to the requirements of high voltage power supply used for charging capacitors with constant current, the series resonant converter ( src ) was chosen as the main circuit frame. the dynamic process of src was discussed by using mathematical analyses and numeric simulation to study the operational characteristics, the effects of parameters of resonant circuit on them and the relationship between switching frequency and out put power, which provided the bases of designing the power supply
第三章中根據高壓電容恆流充電電源的運行特點,選擇了串聯負載諧振變換器作為主電路結構形式,並對其動態過程進行了數學分析及數值模擬,討論了該電路的運行特點、諧振迴路參數對運行特性的影響以及開關工作頻率與功率輸出的關系,為電源的設計提供了依據。分享友人