度量衡學者 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dùliánghéngxuézhě]
度量衡學者
英文
metrologist- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 衡 : Ⅰ名詞1 (秤桿) the graduated arm of a steelyard2 (稱重量的器具) weighing apparatus3 (姓氏) a...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 者 : Ⅰ助詞1 (用在形容詞或動詞後面 或帶有形容詞或動詞的詞組後面 表示有此屬性或做此動作的人或事物) 2 ...
- 度量 : 1. (計量長短) measure; metric; mensuration 2. (寬容人的限度) tolerance; magnanimity
- 學者 : scholar; learned man; man of learning
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By making some assumptions, collision frequency were presented. then the the flocculation kinetics model was established through population balance equation. comparison of experimental data and modeling results indicate that there are the same trend between the two. so the model can predict floes number and size during flocculation of yellow river ' s loess particles without using empirical parameters. the tem and sem were used to obsever floes in the study of floe structure. the flocculation was divided as flocculi, floc and floe aggregate. the floes structure model was established by assumption that particles position in floe accords with tetrahedron. the fractal dimension of model and experimental floes was found to be coincidentso the model can reflect the structure of flocs formed in flocculation of yellow river ' s loess particles by macromolecule flocculant at a certain extent
最後,本文還對絮凝動力學和絮體結構進行了研究,在前人研究的基礎上,針對高分子絮凝黃河泥沙,對絮凝過程作了一些符合試驗條件的假設,建立了顆粒碰撞頻率表達式,應用了顆粒數量平衡方程,從而建立了絮凝過程的動力學生長模型,模型計算結果與試驗數據對比表明,二者趨勢一致,在沒有使用經驗參數的情況下基本上能夠描述黃河泥沙絮凝過程中絮體數量和尺寸分佈的變化過程;對絮體結構的研究中,應用掃描電子顯微鏡和透射電子顯微鏡對絮體進行了觀察,將絮體分為絮粒、絮團和絮網三個不同的生長階段,通過假設顆粒結合位置符西安建築科技大學博士學位論文合正四面體,建立了絮體結構模型,計算得到的模型絮體分形維數基本與試驗中的實際絮體相符,在一定程度上能夠反映高分子絮凝黃河泥沙生成的絮體結構。In recent years, with further development of security market and establishment of modern enterprise system in china, the theory and practice of enterprise operation performance measurement have been developed greatly in china, and then more and more scholars have engaged in the research of this area, especially non - financial performance measurement and strategic performance measurement attract more people ' s attention today and so have become heated issues in theory. however, this trend cannot weaken the financial performance measurement ' s importance in an enterprise ' s inner management system. whether a shareholder or a leader of a company will not invest their capital in an enterprise which cannot bring back satisfactory financial result, noneffective financial performance measurement will surely destroy value of your firm
近年來,隨著我國證券市場的深入發展和現代企業制度的建立,企業經營業績評價理論和實務在我國得到了很大的發展,已有越來越多的學者從事于業績評價相關問題的研究,特別是非財務業績評價和戰略業績評價越來越多地得到了人們的重視,現今已成為了理論界的熱門話題,但是,這並不能掩蓋財務性的業績評價在企業管理中的重要作用,無論是股東還是公司的領導者都不會對一個不能帶來滿意財務結果的事業投入資本,不科學的財務業績評價方式肯定會損害企業的價值,而作為指導整個企業經營的總目標和衡量企業綜合經營成果的核心財務指標的選取是否科學直接影響著整個業績評價體系的有效性。Second chapter analysis the scientific misconduct reason. firstly, it lack science spirit. science spirit is basic moral norm that scientist set up and agreement norm for science study. because of many kinds reasons, the science spirit in the our country ca n ' t develop well, make the growth of science spirit in our country exist serious drawback, cause scholarship atmosphere not well. secondly, the scholarship judge rules have serious drawback. the manage way of quantity not used well for the scholarship management. the quality of the spirit product ca n ' t definition or measure by their quantity. the present scholarship of encourage system exist utility phenomenon, but impatient of scholarship management is the sources that produce large quantity plagiarize. the scholarship periodical uses the manuscript period over long, cause one manuscript give to some periodical. third reason is lacks of supervise, control and make track for the system of punish. the fourth is an administration management to act for the scholarship manages administration right dominate scholarship bushiness, cause official " look for rent " behavior
由於種種原因,科學共同體的科學精神在我國一直無法得到充分的發展,使得我國學術界的科學精神氣質的發育存在著嚴重的缺陷,由此導致了學風不正。其次是學術評價機制也存在嚴重的缺陷,量化管理方式並不適用於學術管理。學術研究者的精神產品的質量和績效是無法用數量來界定或衡量的,高校的評價機制同樣存在嚴重的缺陷,現在的學術鼓勵制度,存在著明顯的急功近利現象,而急於求成的學術管理正是產生大量學術剽竊、論文抄襲現象的根源之一。On the foundation of making deep investigations in the current medium - sized rvte of hubei, the author have pointed out the leading problems and deficiencies existing in medium - sized rvte of hubei at present. mainly showing in the following aspects : enrollment drops, it is difficult for the rvte to enroll new student ' s ; the funds are put into insufficiently, the condition for running a school is bad, teaching is of low quality ; the overall arrangement of the education structure is unreasonable, the area of the system is developed unevenly ; professional structure and course offered do n ' t meet the needs of rural economy development in new century ; the training objective is unreasonable and indifferent for the agricultural service, the content of courses is outmoded, the teaching form is single, and the link breaks away from the real agricultural production ; rural vocation education mechanism is not flexible, the ability is not cogent that run a school towards the society, . the efficiency in school management is not high
作者在深入調查研究湖北省農村中等職業技術教育現狀的基礎上,指出了當前我國農村職業技術教育存在的主要問題和不足之處,這些問題和不足之處突出地表現在:招生人數下跌、農村中等職業學校出現了招生難;經費投入不足,辦學條件差,教學質量不高;結構布局不合理,區域發展不平衡;在專業結構及課程設置上不適應新世紀農村經濟發展的需要;培養目標定位不合理,教學內容陳舊,教學形式單一,教學環節脫離農業生產實際,為農服務能力不強;農村職校教育機制不靈活,面向社會辦學力度不大,辦學效益不高,辦學活力不強。And non - fourier heat conduction is encountered. when the wavelength of the heat carrier is comparable to the characteristic length of the structures, or the time of heat conduction is shorter than that required for reaching the state of thermal equilibrium, the heat conduction has wave characteristics
當載熱體的微時間尺度與能量激發特徵時間相比擬時,或者傳熱發生的時間比達到熱力學平衡態所需的時間短時,熱傳導就可能出現波動性質。Firstly, the paper retrospects the development of eso and tries to probe into the theoretical field : the explanation of it ' s definition, the conclusion of it ' s characters, the comparison of eso and other stock inspiration system, followed by the analysis of it ' s theoretical basis and incentive effect ; meanwhile, the paper probes into the realistic situations of eso in usa and china in order to seek the regulation and draw the advantages and disadvantages ; to this part, the paper takes the following four items as the main barriers to eso ' s implementation in china : the over restriction of current law system, the low efficiency of the market, the poor corporate governance structure and a lack of a reasonable performance index system, and elaborately analyze the impacts of the obstacles on eso ; after the analysis made above, the paper gets down to taking some methods to solve the problems in accordance with the characteristic of the barriers. as far as the internal defects of the mechanism are concerned, the paper begins with the scientifically design of the key components, studying the aspects of bestowal, change, loss, the executive method and the executive time. then the paper focuses on designing a performance index system which is an essential part of eso, introducing the bsc to improve the present performance index system, under the reasonable guidelines resigning it at both the levels of company ' s and employee ' s levels. finally, as regards how to perfect the outside surrounding of eso, the thesis makes some suggestion
本文首先回顧了股票期權制在國內外的發展及較為詳盡的分析了股票期權制度的相關理論:闡述了其涵義,特徵,理論基礎,激勵效應並於其他幾個較易混淆的股權激勵機製作逐一的比較,以進一步澄清人們對其的錯誤認識;同時,對股票期權制在美國和我國的現狀進行深入的實證研究,探求其內在規律,在肯定其成果時指出其不足;至此,筆者認為,我國上市公司要推行股票期權制度將主要面臨以下四類障礙:公司治理結構不完善、市場有效性差、現行法規體系不完善及缺乏客觀的業績考評指標體系,並詳細分析了各類障礙的現狀及對股票期權制的負面影響;在此基礎上,針對各類障礙的不同性質,著手探討消除這些障礙的措施:對于股票期權制內部的缺陷,本文先對各個關鍵要素進行科學設計,系統的剖析了贈與、變更、喪失、執行方式、股票來源等技術性問題,再以大量篇幅研究了如何構建出一套與實施股票期權制相配套的業績考核指標體系,引進平衡計分卡的思想對國內現有的指標體系加以改進,以一組合理的評價原則為指導,從公司及員工個人業績考評兩個層面上來設計該指標體系。With just right weight, ra of shaft, a little bit equilibrium, let the racket of this seris be applicable to amateur contestants and raw recruit
適中的重量、中管軟度、平衡點,讓這個系列的球拍更適合業余球友和初學者用。Within a geologic blink of an eye, humans from the rh ? ne valley to the russian plain were producing advanced weaponry, forming long - distance trade networks, expressing themselves through art and music, and generally engaging in all manner of activities that archaeologists typically associate with modernity
以地質年代的尺度來衡量,才不過一眨眼工夫,從法國南部的隆河河谷到俄羅斯平原,所有的人類社群都會製做先進武器、形成遠距貿易網、以藝術品與音樂發抒自己,並從事考古學者一向當做現代標竿的所有活動。Vocabulary size has always been a big concern for the english learners. it is also one of the most important parameters to measure ones english level. english learners make every effort to build up their vocabulary. in this paper, one aspect of vocabulary, that is word association knowledge has been proved to facilitate vocabulary retention, to enlarge ones vocabulary size. therefore, both the width and depth of vocabulary should be integrated into vocabulary teaching
詞匯量的大小一直是英語學習者所關心的,也是衡量英語學習者英語水平高低的重要指標之一,所以英語學習者也嘗試各種方法來擴大詞匯量.本文討論的是詞匯的一個方面,即詞匯聯想義知識在詞匯記憶、擴大詞匯量方面的作用.通過實驗證明詞匯聯想義知識與詞匯量的相關性較高,因此,詞匯教學過程中應該引導學生同時開發詞匯的深度及廣度There are six parts in this dissertation as bellows : part one firstly reviewing the available literatures on the issue of supply and demand in cost information. this part mainly make a comprehensive in - depth research on theoretical basis and methodological basis of cost information, and simultaneously making an
信息經濟學的有關理論對我們研究成本信息供需奠定了堅實的基礎,成本信息首先是屬于信息的范疇,它跟其它信息有同樣的特點及其衡量標準,成本信息價值的大小,一般是以信息對決策者的各種有用程度來區分的。The author introduced the concept of close - degree in fuzzy mathematics to weigh the score point, used the process of cluster analysis to simulate the manual process of marking, this paper constructed the automatic marking subjective question system by designing automatic marking algorithm and embedding manual marking module in the system
摘要作者引入模糊數學中貼近度的概念來衡量人工閱卷中的得分點,利用模糊數學聚類分析過程來模擬人工閱卷的給分過程,設計了主觀題的自動閱卷演算法,並在系統中靈活設置了人工閱卷模塊,構建了主現題網路考試系統。In other words, the study of the history of academic studies should not be emphasized on the philosophical and ideological consideration but on the evolution and identification from the angle of scientific development, namely, on the account of the development and construction of a certain subject in terms of knowledge increase ( " learning " ) and methodology ( " technique " ), which, undoubtedly, bears this and that relationship to the history of culture, politics, society and economy, and from which we are to see how the scholars of 17th, 18th and 19th centuries shuttled back and forth in the historical environment composed of the imperial count, schools, governments and financial supporters. these changes have surely reflected the alterations of the scholars, value orientation and knowledge system
換言之,學術史的主要研究不應是哲學或思想的思辯,而是從學科發展的角度來衡量其是非價值,也即是從知識增長( 「學」 )和方法論( 「術」 )的角度來描述某一學科的發展與建設? ?它無疑與文化史、政治史、社會史或經濟史有這樣或那樣的聯系,而我們也正好將要看到, 17 、 18 、 19世紀的學者是如何在朝廷、書院、幕府與經濟贊助人所組成的歷史環境中穿梭的? ?這種變化真實地反映了學者的價值取向與知識系統的變化。The authors of the study, carried out by the lisbon - based aese business school and the ad capita executive search consultancy, said : " a good part of this paradox, resulting from the difference between the way we evaluate ourselves and others, can be explained by the portuguese tendency to transfer blame on to others. " the study showed one - third of companies do not worry about punctuality, two - thirds of business meetings do not start on time and 50. 3 percent of respondents said their businesses were hurt by a failure to meet deadlines, findings the authors described as " alarming.
本次調查活動的組織者是位於該國首都里斯本的aese商業學校以及另外一家咨詢顧問公司,有關人員在調查報告中表示: 「這種自相矛盾的說法其實是由於我們在衡量自身與他人行為時採用了不同的方法而造成的,同時它也可以在很大程度上解釋葡萄牙人為何總是傾向于將壞事推到他人身上。 」The authors of the study, carried out by the lisbon - basedaesebusiness school and the ad capita executive searchconsultancy, said : a good part of this dox, resulting from thedifferencebetween the way we evaluate ourselves and others, can beexplainedby the portuguese tendency to transfer blame on toothers
本次調查活動的組織者是位於該國首都里斯本的aese商業學校以及另外一家咨詢顧問公司,有關人員在調查報告中表示: 「這種自相矛盾的說法其實是由於我們在衡量自身與他人行為時採用了不同的方法而造成的,同時它也可以在很大程度上解釋葡萄牙人為何總是傾向于將壞事推到他人身上。 」The authors of the study, carried out by the lisbon - based aese business school and the ad capita executive search consultancy, said : " a good part of this paradox, resulting from the difference between the way we evaluate ourselves and others, can be explained by the portuguese tendency to transfer blame on to others.
本次調查活動的組織者是位於該國首都里斯本的aese商業學校以及另外一家咨詢顧問公司,有關人員在調查報告中表示: 「這種自相矛盾的說法其實是由於我們在衡量自身與他人行為時採用了不同的方法而造成的,同時它也可以在很大程度上解釋葡萄牙人為何總是傾向于將壞事推到他人身上。 」This paper contains three parts : cost estimating, profit decision and unbalanced bidding strategy. the cost estimaging part introduces the product assembly model and describes how to convert it to assembly logic net. then we use the msps algorithm to weigh the product complexity and get the analogy coefficient to estimate the cost. then we analyze the traits of bidding activity, erecting a profit decision model based on fuzzy set theory. this model can choose the best profit through quantifying quote objects, profit influence factor and candidate profits. then we introduce unbalanced bidding strategy on basis of the traits of the discrete manufacturing enterprise. we take amount, date, cost subjects and technology into account. we change the price of all parts of the product, in order to get more benefit negative influence. this paper introduces the design and implementation of the system
接下來建立了基於模糊集的利潤率決策模型,以模糊集作為數學依據,量化企業投標目標、利潤率影響因素、投標利潤率三者之間的關系,為投標產品確定最適合的總利潤率,以最大化保證企業投標目標的實現。然後根據離散製造企業的特點,提出以bom為中心不平衡報價策略,從零件的需求數量、需求日期、成本科目劃分以及零件本身的技術難度進行考慮,通過在保持投標產品的投標總價基本不變的前提下,有意識有策略地調整產品各組成部分的報價,以達到既不提高總價,也不影響中標,又能在結算時獲得更理想的經濟效益的目標。As for how build pseudo - environment, according to existing communication theory and experience of travelling i, have proposed four principles and five basic thinkings, hope to strengthen and standardize media ' s management system through strengthening the training of media employees, strengthen the thought of serving the people, implement a series of measures, such as media ' s grouping, media ' s specialization and reflecting social reality in an all - round way, objectively, etc., build science, rational media pseudo - environment
至於如何進行擬態環境建設,筆者根據已有的傳播理論與傳播經驗,提出了四項原則(即客觀性原則、公益性原則、均衡性原則、適量性原則)和五點基本思路,希望通過加深對媒體從業人員的培訓,加強規范媒體管理制度,加強為民服務思想,實施媒體集團化、媒體專業化和全面、客觀反映社會現實等一系列措施,建設科學、合理的媒體擬態環境。分享友人