弊端審計 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bìduānshěnjì]
弊端審計 英文
fraud audit
  • 弊 : Ⅰ名詞1 （欺詐蒙騙、圖佔便宜的行為） abuse; corrupt practice; fraud; malpractice 2 （害處;毛病） d...
  • 端 : Ⅰ名詞1 （東西的頭） end; extremity 2 （事情的開頭） beginning 3 （門類; 方面） item; point 4 （原...
  • 審 : Ⅰ形容詞（詳細; 周密） careful Ⅱ動詞1 （審查） examine; go over 2 （審訊） interrogate; try 3 [書...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 弊端 : malpractice; abuse; corrupt practice; disadvantage; evil; defects; drawbacks
  1. ( 2 ) on the one hand because lacks the concrete working instruction which cause the state department fail to supervise judicial department ' s behavior, on the other hand the judicial department specially in local judicial department resists the state department ' s surveillance at the excuse of law independence ( 3 ) in the view of present judicial department ' s management system, organizations, the working routine and the personnel composes, our legal system also has many problems. according to the request from the party to rule a nation by law at fifteenth national congress, the judicial reform should be considered from following aspects. first, the goal judicial reform is to strengthen judicial independence fatherly ; secondly, judicial authority must by emphasized during the judicial reform ; thirdly, judicial unity must be strengthened ; fourthly, consummates the way and procedure of trial ; fifthly, establishes a specialized judicial system, diligently improves judge ' s troop quality roundly

    我國現行的司法制度是在政治上奉行「以階級斗爭為綱」 ，在經濟上實行高度集權的計劃經濟的特定歷史條件下逐步建立和發展起來的，主要存在三大弊端： （一）從司法機關與其他國家機關或組織的關繫上看，司法機關在人、財、物等方面受制於其他國家機關和組織，特別是由於地方司法機關受制於地方政府、地方權力機關和地方黨委，由此導致了司法權的地方化； （二）從對司法機關進行制約與監督的機制上看，一方面由於缺乏具體的操作規程致使根據黨的十五大提出的「依法治國」的要求，司法改革應從以下幾方面考慮:第一，司法改革的目標是進一步增強司法的獨立性;第二，司法改革應當強調司法的權威性;第三，應當強化司法的統一性;第四，完善審判方式和程序;第五，建立法律職業的專業化制度，努力提高法官的整體隊伍素質。
  2. As in previous years, the committee have selected for detailed examination only those chapters in the director of audit s report no. 37 which, in our view, referred to more serious irregularities or shortcomings

    按照往年的做法，委員會只選取了我們認為在審計署署長第37號報告書中涉及較嚴重違反常規情形或弊端的章節，進行詳細研究。
  3. Starting from the main characteristics of the labor disputes in the present china, the article “ reflection on the system of handling labor disputes and its reconstruction in china ” discusses the drawbacks of the current system of handling labor disputes in our country, introduces briefly the relevant systems of handling labor disputes in several developed foreign countries, and proposes a tentative plan of building the system of handing labor disputes according to “ separately judging and examining ” and other relevant systems

    隨著我國市場經濟的完善和社會的發展，以勞動力市場為中心的勞動就業制度的改革，勞動關系的主體和內容都在發生變化，勞動爭議日益多樣化、復雜化。而我國現行的「一調一裁兩審、先裁后審」勞動爭議處理機制卻日顯落後，制度設計弊端日益凸顯，明顯不適應當前勞動爭議處理工作的需要，因而有必要對其改革和完善。
  4. From the angel of competitive law, this dissertation is devoted to the analysis of existing abuse in civil hearing and judicial practice on the basis of researching the reason why the outmoded opinion and irrational system extensively exist in civil hearing. in addition, it also presents a design for the civil hearing form and some suggestion about concrete reform measure, thus, we can really achieve judicial justice and judicial independence

    本文試從比較法的視角，在探究陳舊觀念和不合理制度廣泛存在於民事審判活動的原因基礎上，深入剖析了現有體制下民事審判和司法實踐中存在的弊端，以及對民事審判結構模式進行了設計並對具體改革舉措提出了幾點建議，從而真正實現司法獨立與司法公正。
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