弱年級 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [ruòniánjí]
弱年級
英文
poor year classes-
Secondly, its content hasconflict with the system and it can make the system to a downfall. among the three characters. information organization is the most impotw andstable while benifit organization and control lbject embody the artificial operatingcharatel ii. fundamental causes of medium ' s industriazationwth the development of huznan societyindustry revolution happened in thewest accelerated society productivity and solved the technical obstacles of publicconununication meditun. bourgeois was becoming stronger and stronger andovercame feudality at last. wth the victory of bourgeois, market economy was devoloing quickly. thepublic communication medium of capitalism are now pursuing benefits bothobjectively and subjectively but it is impossible in the past and accomplished theprocess of early industriaiization. ' it is discussed from chinese public communication medium - - - - newspaper ' semergence, developing process and its sinuosityit comes to a conclusion that thefundarnental cause of the public communication medium is that benefit and controlinieract each other. that is to saywhen benefit is stronger control is weaker and viceversa. lll. the proccss of chincse mcdium and individual devclopmcntl. under the functions of intemal prusuing benefit desire and pursuing benefitcondition, it appeared the upsurge that newspapermen set up newspaper and new tvstation was set tip from l979 to l982. 2. the upsurge of a series of tv channel and enlargement in newspapel3. the cooperation of post and delivery and owning delivery also gives a rapiddevolopment to newspapers. 4. the strengthening of individual collectivization embodies that theindustrialization gets on a new stage. 5. the illtemational fimds also ellter into
資產階級的勝利，市場經濟得以迅速發展，資產階級的大眾傳播業主完成了由過去不能追求、也沒有條件追求經濟利益而變成了主觀上努力追求，客觀條件上也能夠追求經濟利益的轉變，從而完成了大眾媒介最初的產業化過程。從中國大眾傳播媒介? ?報紙的產生，發展過程及其曲折等方面來論述，得出了大眾傳播媒介產業化的最根本動因就是利益和控制的互動，也就是說利益強時控制則弱化，當控制強時則利益弱化。三、中國大眾傳播媒介產業化進程和個體發展第一、在自身獲利慾望及外在獲利條件的雙重作用下，從1979年至1982發生了在報業的第一次辦報熱潮和發生在廣播業電視業的建臺熱。Abstract : soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and erman ' s birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in erman ' s birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in erman ' s birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and erman ' s birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil
文摘:為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林（山地暗棕壤） 、雲冷杉暗針葉林（山地棕針葉林土壤）和岳樺林（生草森林土）的土壤呼吸的影響，於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量，將土壤含水量分為9 ， 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級，土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 （ 35范圍內，土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內（ 21 （ 37 ） ，土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高，當含水量超出該范圍，土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異，大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ，含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 ， 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ，含水量37 .但是，由於長白山闊葉紅松林，雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上，同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同，相差4 ~ 5 ，所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率，山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25Soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and ermans birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in ermans birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in ermans birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and ermans birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil
為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林（山地暗棕壤） 、雲冷杉暗針葉林（山地棕針葉林土壤）和岳樺林（生草森林土）的土壤呼吸的影響，於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量，將土壤含水量分為9 ， 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級，土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 （ 35范圍內，土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內（ 21 （ 37 ） ，土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高，當含水量超出該范圍，土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異，大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ，含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 ， 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ，含水量37 .但是，由於長白山闊葉紅松林，雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上，同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同，相差4 ~ 5 ，所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率，山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25The hejiazhuang primary school is a city primary school of lanzhou. the study chooses it as the case and its three pupils in grade five as the study objects. from the description of life and study of the disadvantaged students both in the class and out the class, the study shows the disadvantaged students " real life, feelings and also the bewilderment of teachers
蘭州市何家莊小學是一所區屬的城市小學，以其為個案，以五年級的小學生為主要的研究對象，通過對學校中不同類型的弱勢群體學生在課堂上、課外活動中以及一些特殊場景中的生活現狀的描述，展現學校的真實生活、教師的困惑和學生的切實感受。If weakness is the reason for its inability to change its attitude, why did the national bourgeoisie behave differently in 1924 - 27 when it did not merely vacillate towards the revolution but actually joined it
如果不能改變態度的原因，是民族資產階級的軟弱性，那末，一九二四年至一九二七年為什麼改變了他們的常態，不僅是動搖，簡直是參加了革命呢？During the new enlightenment of 1980s, the reform and practice of our education made great progress, however, such development brought about so many problems as the prevalence of the scientism and weakening of humanistic spirit caused by pursuit of educational modernity, the intensity of inequality during the pursuit of equality, the disrespect to the students " subjectivity, the upgrade of the education for exam in the back of quality education, our education growing in the aperture between the economy development and politic stabilization, etc. there are two reasons about it
在80年代新一輪的啟蒙下，教育改革和實踐取得了很大的成就，然而發展帶來了許許多多問題，如教育科學性追求所帶來的科學主義盛行和人文精神衰弱，平等追求中的不平等的加劇，學生的主體性得不到尊重，素質教育改革的背後是應試教育的步步升級，教育發展始終置於經濟發展和政治穩定的雙重擠壓之下等。For 29 years, he has owned the lakers with a smile and a wink and a young hottie on his arm, the epitome of southern california cool, a city ' s favorite funky uncle
29年以來，在他的管理下，湖人隊由曾經的弱旅（本意：懷抱中的小孩）轉眼間（本意：談笑間）成長為加州的豪強，歲月不饒人，他自己成為叔父級別的人物。On the loess plateau, water is the main limiting factors for vegetation growth. root distribution characters have special ecological meaning as it reflected the utilizations of trees to the environments. even - aged stands of robinia pseudoacacia on slope lands facing south and north were selected as sampling plots for root distribution investigation. investigatiing results showed that indicated that on all sites, root biomass decreased with depth, and the distribution depth of fine root was deeper than that of coarser root. the results of variance analysis indicated that there were great differences in root biomass among different diameter classes, and coarser root was the main sources of variance, and the root biomass, especially fine root ( < 3mm ) biomass on northern exposition sites was bigger than that on southern exposition sites. analysis of the vertical root distribution parameters, root extinction coefficient, indicated that the value of on northern exposition was more than 0. 982, while the value of on southern exposition was less than 0. 982, which indicated that the vertical root distribution depth of robinia pseudoacacia on southern exposition was deeper than that on southern exposition. and the distribution depth of fine roots ( < 1mm ) was deeper than that of thicker roots ( < 3mm ), which was in favor of the uptake of water and nutrients from deeper layers, helped the trees to adapt the arid environment, and promoted the growth of the upper parts of the tree
在中國西北黃土高原地區，水分是樹木生長發育的主要限制因子.根系分佈特徵由於反映了樹木對環境條件的利用程度而具有更加特殊的生態意義.本研究選擇陽坡和陰坡不同立地上年齡一致的刺槐林調查了根系分佈特徵.根系垂直分佈特徵的調查結果表明，在所有立地上，根系生物量隨著深度的增加而降低，其中細根的分佈深度大於粗根的分佈深度.方差分析結果表明:不同立地上不同徑級根系的分佈特徵也有明顯的差別，粗根是差異存在的主要原因，陰坡立地上的根系生物量，特別是細根生物量大於陽坡立地上的.對根系消弱系數的分析結果表明，陰坡立地上的根系消弱系數大於0 . 982 ，而陽坡立地上的根系消弱系數小於0 . 982 ，說明陰坡立地上刺槐根系的生物量在深層土壤中的分佈相對量更大一些.其中細根的根系消弱系數大於粗根的，這種根系分佈特徵有利於根系對深層土壤水分養分的吸收利用，進而促進樹木地上部分的生長發育.圖3表3參15Abstract : on the loess plateau, water is the main limiting factors for vegetation growth. root distribution characters have special ecological meaning as it reflected the utilizations of trees to the environments. even - aged stands of robinia pseudoacacia on slope lands facing south and north were selected as sampling plots for root distribution investigation. investigatiing results showed that indicated that on all sites, root biomass decreased with depth, and the distribution depth of fine root was deeper than that of coarser root. the results of variance analysis indicated that there were great differences in root biomass among different diameter classes, and coarser root was the main sources of variance, and the root biomass, especially fine root ( < 3mm ) biomass on northern exposition sites was bigger than that on southern exposition sites. analysis of the vertical root distribution parameters, root extinction coefficient, indicated that the value of on northern exposition was more than 0. 982, while the value of on southern exposition was less than 0. 982, which indicated that the vertical root distribution depth of robinia pseudoacacia on southern exposition was deeper than that on southern exposition. and the distribution depth of fine roots ( < 1mm ) was deeper than that of thicker roots ( < 3mm ), which was in favor of the uptake of water and nutrients from deeper layers, helped the trees to adapt the arid environment, and promoted the growth of the upper parts of the tree
文摘:在中國西北黃土高原地區，水分是樹木生長發育的主要限制因子.根系分佈特徵由於反映了樹木對環境條件的利用程度而具有更加特殊的生態意義.本研究選擇陽坡和陰坡不同立地上年齡一致的刺槐林調查了根系分佈特徵.根系垂直分佈特徵的調查結果表明，在所有立地上，根系生物量隨著深度的增加而降低，其中細根的分佈深度大於粗根的分佈深度.方差分析結果表明:不同立地上不同徑級根系的分佈特徵也有明顯的差別，粗根是差異存在的主要原因，陰坡立地上的根系生物量，特別是細根生物量大於陽坡立地上的.對根系消弱系數的分析結果表明，陰坡立地上的根系消弱系數大於0 . 982 ，而陽坡立地上的根系消弱系數小於0 . 982 ，說明陰坡立地上刺槐根系的生物量在深層土壤中的分佈相對量更大一些.其中細根的根系消弱系數大於粗根的，這種根系分佈特徵有利於根系對深層土壤水分養分的吸收利用，進而促進樹木地上部分的生長發育.圖3表3參15Because river west area agriculture develop relatively outstanding among whole industrial structure, because two structure system that urban and rural areas cut apart make river west area represented by the tertiary industry quite backward urban economy again, have consumed a large amount of natural resources, manpower resources, but rely mainly on producing the primary product of the industry and agriculture, though river agriculture of the west offer a large amount of commodity grain while meeting one ' s own need, though jinchang, wine steel, yumen offer a large amount of basic industrial products for country for many years, but leading status and induced effect of urban economy still comparatively weak
如河西走廊在整個產業結構中農業發展地位過重，工農、城鄉分割的二元結構使河西走廊以第三產業為代表的城市經濟相當落後，耗費了大量自然資源、人力資源，卻以出產工農業的初級產品為主，盡管河西走廊的農業在滿足自身需要的同時還為其他地區提供了大量的商品糧，盡管金昌、酒鋼、玉門多年來為國家提供了大量的基礎工業產品，但產業結構失衡、城鎮體系結構不完善、城鎮經濟的帶動作用薄弱、生態環境面臨危機。The findings exhibit three main patterns : 1 ) the learning process runs like a declining markov chain - from the first year to the fourth year, the correlation between neighbouring learning phases is significant, whereas the correlation between non - neighboring learning phases is not ; 2 ) the influence of the accumulation of academic years decrease as the students move through their undergraduate study, except for second and third year students in management studies ; the first term of the first year plays an significant role throughout undergraduate education
通過實證分析，論文得出三大結論：學習過程類似衰減的馬爾可夫鏈式過程，從大學第一學年到第四學年，呈現出相鄰學習階段相關性高、非相鄰學習階段相關性弱的規律性；學年的影響力隨著年級升高表現為逐漸減弱的過程，但是管理類二、三學年影響力的減弱趨勢不明顯；大學第一學年在整個大學生涯中起到至關重要的作用。No considerable neuron loss was found during senescence ; compared with those of young there was a significant increase in the number and staining density of gfap - ir cells in old cats ; but as for gaba - ir cells, it was just the opposite : immunoreactive cells of old cats were characterized by decreased number and weakened staining
結果發現，初級視皮層細胞數目無顯著的年齡相關變化；與青年貓比較，老年貓的gfap - ir細胞數目較多，陽性染色較深；老年貓的gaba - ir細胞的數目顯著下降，陽性染色明顯減弱。The freshmen are not the most weak in all of the factors, and on the contrary, their adaptability even surpasses that of the seniors in some aspects, e. g
（ 4 ）大四畢業生在各種適應性水平上表現最強，而大一新生並非在所有適應性方面都是最弱的，相反在某些方面（如環境認同）他們的適應能力甚至超過了高年級學生。Northern ireland face tough tests against czech republic and poland in group three - nigel worthington ' s side, who narrowly missed out on qualification for the euro 2008 finals last week, will also come up against slovakia, slovenia and san marino
北愛爾蘭將在第三組面對捷克共和國和波蘭的嚴峻考驗? ?奈吉爾?沃辛頓的球隊在上周以微弱的劣勢錯失了晉級2008年歐錦賽正賽的機會，他們還將面對斯洛伐克，斯洛維尼亞和聖馬力諾。This thesis is main analysis three gorges project to the great significance of the yangtze river shipping with main influence, make use of the safe condition of magistracy of yangtze river trunk line to synthesize the valuation way, to yangtze river upper stream water top transportation safety proceed take the gauge of, reason of detailed analysis trouble, find out the safe weak link that ascend of management, actual circumstance after join teetering the three gorges water area the water, bring up to establish the three gorges water area the shipping safety management system ' s speculation, provide the upper grade to test, then slice solid enhance the water on the transportation safe manage, and insure the three gorges water area the water on the transportation the stability of the safe situation
而近年來，長江上遊船舶航行秩序不穩定，事故多發，安全形勢不斷惡化，使三峽庫區形成后的航運安全管理顯得尤為重要和突出。本文主要分析三峽工程對長江航運的重大意義和主要影響，運用長江干線轄區安全狀況綜合評估辦法，對長江上游水上交通安全進行評估，詳細分析事故原因，找出安全管理上的薄弱環節，結合三峽庫區蓄水后的實際情況，提出建立三峽庫區航運安全管理體系的構想，供上級參考，以切實加強水上交通安全管理，確保三峽庫區水上交通安全形勢的穩定。Since 1960, a great number of works on urban economic have appeared at home and abroad, but it ' s rare to apply the economic model of equilibrium in the analysis, in addition, at the turn of century, governments of all levels made development strategy aimed at urbanization, with the promotion of productivity force, but there is a weak theoretic base for economic decision - making, including urbanization mechanism, urbanization route and urbanization policy
60年代以來，雖然國內外的城市經濟學著作已經很多，但運用均衡經濟模型進行分析的還不多；其次，我國在跨世紀的發展中，各級政府在現實生產力的推動下，先後確定了以城市化為目標的發展戰略，然而對于城市化機制、城市化道路、以及城市化政策策略等經濟決策問題的理論基礎還比較薄弱。Fragile balance sheets and heavy investment demands prompted standard & poor ' s, a rating agency, to place negative credit outlooks on sands in may and galaxy in december
脆弱的資產負債表和過重的投資需求，促使評級機構標準普爾于去年5月和12月分別將金沙和銀河兩家娛樂城的信用級別評為「不良。The school has joined the integrated education scheme since 20002001. in the 20022003 school year, there are 11 students with special educational needs ( sen students ), including those with hearing - impediments and those who are visually - impaired, physically handicapped or autistic. these students are scattered in s. 1 to s. 7
本校自20002001年起參加融合教育計劃，現有十一名有特殊教育需要的學生，包括弱聽、弱視、身體弱能及自閉等類別，遍布中一至中七各級。As the financial system reformation goes more further, the ccbs have no systematic advantages any more, meanwhile, the disadvantages like small - sized, weak bases, lack of capital and complex competition ability, especial the profit ability has became more and more obvious. according to the statistics offered by the china banking regulatory commission ( cbrc ), by the end of 2004. 11, the total assets of all the ccbs in china is 1. 9 trillion, and the equity is 693 billion. according to the five - category classification, the balance of non - performing loans ( npl ) is 9. 7 %, and the average capital adequacy ratio is 2. 7 %, while the average total assets is less than 0. 1 %, which is only 1 / 12 of american average level
我國中小商業銀行的主力軍? ?城市商業銀行風風雨雨近十年，在過去的十年中，初步化解了多年積累的風險、在地方經濟發展中發揮了重要的作用;隨著金融體制改革的全面深化，城市商業銀行的體制、機制優勢逐漸與競爭對手同質化，規模小、底子薄、資本實力弱、綜合競爭能力差尤其是贏利能力弱的劣勢日益凸現，據銀行業監督管理委員會的統計，截止2005年11月，全國城市商業銀行資產總額為1 . 9萬億、所有權權益693億、按照貸款五級分類，不良貸款余額為1027億、平均不良貸款率為9 . 7 % 、平均資本充足率為2 . 7 % ，其中平均的總資產收益率不到0 . 1 %是美國平均水平的1 / 12 ，就是跟印度、馬來西亞等發展中國家比差距也不小，中小商業銀行的財務問題逐漸成為了其進一步發展的瓶頸，財務風險凸現，潛在的財務危機也日益加大。The second study, perhaps the first of its kind in the world, demonstrated that vocabulary knowledge of 28 hard - of - hearing children in their last year of kindergarten, first, and second grades, improved substantially among families using a combination of the dialogic reading technique and visual aids
第二項研究可能是全球首個有關弱聽兒童的研究，當中有28位弱聽兒童參與，研究發現他們不論幼稚園高班、小一及小二年級的時候，開始運用對話式閱讀及視覺教具來作親子閱讀，能有效地增加他們的詞匯量。分享友人