技能路由 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìnénglùyóu]
技能路由 英文
skill routing
  • 技 : 名詞（技能; 本領） skill; ability; trick; technique
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 路 : 1 （道路） road; way; path 2 （路程） journey; distance 3 （途徑; 門路） way; means 4 （條理） se...
  • 由 : causereason
  • 技能 : technical ability; skill; technique; art; mastery of a skill or technique
  1. In this paper, the main research works are as follows : 1 ) survey and analysis previous work in auv navigation and summarize : as the cumulate error, the dead - reckoning and inertial navigation systems ca n ' t be used without other modified system ; the acoustic navigation system is used only in small range, and is very expensive. 2 ) two important approaches in geophysical navigation techniques are summarized, one is terrain contour based navigation, this approach is investigated keystone today ; the other is image based navigation, due to no perfect image sensors and image seabed map, this approach has seldom been practised. 3 ) two important terrain contour based navigation algorithms has been applied to auv, one is match algorithm - based terrain contour match ( tercom ) ; the other is kalman filter - based sandia inertia terrain - aided navigation ( sitan )

    主要研究內容包括：一、總結分析了當前水下導航的常用方法和不足之處，指出基於航位推算的導航方法，存在著最大的問題就是導航誤差的積累問題，如果沒有修正系統，這種方法很難滿足使用要求；其次指出基於聲學的導航方法，造價昂貴，導航范圍有限，難以滿足自主水下航行器大范圍導航的需求；二、總結了當前水下地形輔助導航的主要技術路線，一是基於地形高程的匹配方法，這是當前研究的重點；二是基於地形圖像的匹配方法，由於缺乏良好的圖像傳感器，和可用的海底圖像地圖，目前這種方法還有待研究發展；三、將兩種地形高程匹配的常用方法應用到自主水下航行器上：以相關演算法為前提的地形輪廓匹配（ tercom ）方法和以卡爾曼濾波為基礎的桑迪亞慣性地形輔助導航（ sitan ）方法，前者演算法簡單可靠，但是導航精度不高，後者雖然精度比較高，但存在著演算法較為復雜、有可能發散和出現奇異值等問題。
  2. The basic thought of the csapfba algorithm is : the edge routers perform the state management per flow, and the edge routers differentiate between the marked flows and the non - marked flows, and the edge routers insert the relevant information into the packet header by using dynamic packet state ; the core routers divide the output link bandwidth into two parts in the light of the state information of the packet header by using class - based queueing, and the core routers allocate proportionally the bandwidth to the marked flows according to their service profiles and the current network load, and the core routers allocate the bandwidth to the non - marked flows according to the principle of max - min fairness, and the csapfba algorithm can adaptively dynamically adjust the bandwidth allocation between the marked flows and the non - marked flows

    本文在csfq演算法的基礎上，提出了一種核心無狀態的自適應的成比例公平帶寬分配csapfba （ core - statelessadaptiveproportionalfairbandwidthallocation ）演算法。 csapfba演算法的基本思想是：在邊界路由器完成基於每個流的狀態處理，將所有的流分成標記流和非標記流兩種類型，採用dps技術將有關信息編碼進分組頭；在核心路由器根據分組頭中攜帶的狀態信息採用cbq策略，將輸出鏈路帶寬分成兩部分，對標記流根據當前的網路負荷按照服務規格成比例地分配帶寬，對非標記流按照最大最小公平性原則分配帶寬，並且能自適應地動態調整帶寬分配的比例。
  3. This thesis elucidates and analyses the key techniques and rules of aolr in detail, and introduces its simulation modeling of the integrated system infrastructure and each function modules. through systematic simulation of aolr in the performance of packet delivery rate, average end - to - end delay, average route set - up delay, routing overhead, and etc, the key techniques and algorithms are testified and can provide reference for practical system design and application

    通過對基於蟻群優化的負載均衡路由協議系統的模擬，從數據分組成功遞交率、平均端到端時延、平均路由建立時延、路由開銷等性能的模擬數據和曲線上，分別驗證了該系統中的幾項關鍵技術和演算法。
  4. This paper unfolds engineering disposition and theoretical research of negative temperature high performance concrete ( nthpc ) with the damage of many factors motivation, the project background based on qing - zang railway engineering, which is one of four - emphasized engineering during the tenth five - plan. due to the difference of environment of construction and service between nthpc and ordinary concrete, and therefore durability of nthpc is required to higher level. at a first, nthpc must avoid frozen damage at early age and possess anti - freezing property at later period, in order to meet engineering practicable application need, and this are two emphasized and difficult problems, as for nthpc ; by means of mechanism analysis about deicing - agent ingredient and anti - freezing at early period, adopting composite technique routine of mineral addition + anti - freezing element + water - reducer4 - air - entraining + anti - erosion of steel component etc, based on orthogonal experimental approach, fd - 1 composite functional admixtu re was manufactured, which has more property and orientation on qing - zang railway

    負溫混凝土由於和普通混凝土在施工環境及服役環境上存在的差異，因此表現為比普通混凝土更為較高的耐久性要求；負溫混凝土首先要避免早期的凍害以及具備長期抗凍性能，才能夠滿足工程實際應用的要求，這也是負溫混凝土必須解決的兩大技術關鍵；通過對目前常用防凍劑組分作用機理的分析研究及混凝土早期防凍機理探討，採用礦物外加劑+防凍組分+高效減水劑+引氣+阻銹組分功能復合的技術路線，通過正交試驗設計復配了適應青藏鐵路工程要求的專用多功能復合型外加劑fd - 1 ；並在此基礎上配製不同等級負溫高性能混凝土，開展一系列包括硫酸鹽侵蝕、氯離子滲透、抗凍融循環、收縮及耐磨性等耐久性能研究；通過對fd - 1組分和摻量的調整，優化負溫混凝土在施工特性、力學指標和耐久性三個方面的兼容、協調性。
  5. Main technic of giss webgiso thus function modules architecture and network topological structure are confirmed webgis system implements the basic function of electronical map, such as map zoonu pan, and the abundant query of geograph and database by using maplnfo mapxtreme for java as map server and jsp., java technico this system also can implement the routing of linesx analysing of buffer and so on0 this paper advances storage model of roads and pipelines topology data, efficiently solves the maintenace problem of network topology data of webgis and implements the shortest path algorathm based on webgis by improving it0 the system has better opening by suppling database interface of map ? the system has perfect on - line help and user forum and favorable interfaces and implementation of this system makes fundament for the further research of webgiso

    本系統利用mapinfomapxtremeforjava作為地圖服務器，採用jsp和java技術，實現了基於webgis的電子地圖的縮放、漫遊等基本功能，並具有豐富的圖文定位查詢功能；實現線路路由、緩沖區分析等輔助決策功能；構建了道路管線網路拓撲數據的存儲模型，有效地解決了基於webgis的網路拓撲數據的維護問題；對dijkstra演算法進行了一些改進，實現了基於webgis的最短路徑演算法；本系統提供了電子地圖數據庫介面，使本系統具有很好的開放性和通用性； webgis系統軟體具有完善的在線幫助和用戶交流論壇，人機界面友好。
  6. Up to date, all general protection locks sold on the market use asic or eeprom as the hardware design circuit. due to their simple design and easy - to - crack, they are easy to be cracked, and their circuit design s stability is very bad. thus, it does not only protect your product invalidly, but also damage your product s image and increase the cost of technical maintenance service

    目前，一般市面上所銷售的保護鎖產品都是以asic或eeprom為硬體設計線路，由於其設計方法簡單，破解的方法容易，因此破解率極高同時該種線路設計之穩定性亦差，不僅無法有效保護貴公司的產品，同時更可能使貴公司的產品形象受損，並且增加技術維修服務的費用。
  7. First, the user access flow of inrp protocol is discussed. second, the frame architecture of inrp is introduced. third, packet process is the kernel process of inrp and the tag which differs from dns protocol, the dissertation has a deeply discussion here

    我們首先概述了inrp的訪問流程，和dns的主要區別，概述了基於名字路由技術的inrp協議的幾個主要功能模塊，然後對其中幾個主要模塊進行了較深入的研究。
  8. To analyze some key technologies of optical network relative with rwa in detail, such as transmission, switching and internetworking ; to emphasize on the research of function, fabric and performance of optical cross - connection ; to carry out numerical simulations for crosstalk introduced by optical cross connect and to present measurements for suppressing it such as doubly filtering, fixing optimum decision threshold and appropriately choosing the number of multiplexed wavelengths ; 3. to research the fundamental principle and some problems relative with rwa, including the type of optical network, the type of traffic, the type of service, the survivability of optical network ; to classify and compare rwa algorithms and particularly research some dynamic rwa algorithms ; 4. to present reserved light - path and classify network resource such as used, unused and reserved status, to emulate establishment of all - optical connection in optical network through modified rwa algorithm and show effectively reducing setup time of all - optical connection utilizing reserved light - path ; to research rwa algorithms of multi - fiber network, to present new link weight functions dependent on node degree, unused fiber ( s ) per wavelength - layer and routing policies, to perform emulation of rwa based wavelength layer graph applying new link weight functions and show them make algorithms better performance and network lower blocking rate ; 5

    詳細分析了與rwa相關的光網路關鍵技術，包括傳輸、交換、組網等，重點研究了光交叉連接的功能和結構、性能，對其引入的串擾進行了詳細分析，選擇恰當的器件參數進行了數值模擬，並提出了抑制措施（如雙重濾波、優化判決門限、選擇恰當的復用波長數） ; 3 .研究了光網路的r認叭的基本原理、與r認叭的幾個相關問題（光網路類型、業務類型、流量類型、光網路生存性） 、 r認人演算法的分類和比較，具體研究了幾種動態r場人演算法; 4 .研究了以全光連接建立時間為優化目標的r認認演算法，提出預置光路的概念，對網路資源進行狀態分類（佔用、未佔用、預置） ，利用改進的r認叭演算法模擬，預置光路可為部分新到的連接請求快速建立連接，從而提高網路性能;研究了以多光纖網路連接阻塞率為優化目標的r認城演算法，提出了以節點度數、每個波長分層的空閑光纖數以及路由策略決定的幾種鏈路權重函數，利用基於波長分層圖模型的并行r場人演算法模擬，利用新的鏈路權重函數使得演算法具有更優的性能，使網路具有更低的連接阻塞率。
  9. The increasing of single channel capacities and evolution of optical networks topology, from simple point - to - point to intelligent optical networks, call for strict demands to optical filters. in this paper, the crucial technologies of optical filters such as interleaver, optical digital filter, fused biconical taper all - wave coupler as well as polarization - pump combiner have been studied experimentally and theoretically, which include : 1. a new process, cascaded fbt ( fused biconical taper ) with precise control as well as strict interference arm length difference, is proposed for the first time to our knowledge

    單通道速率不斷提高以及網路拓撲由單一的點對點傳輸向可上下載的環網和可動態選擇波長路由的智能型格形光網路演進，對光濾波器的常規性能指標、時域特性和動態可調諧特性提出了更加苛刻的要求，鑒於此，本論文全面研究了全光纖熔錐型奇偶交錯濾波技術、數字光濾波技術、基於g - t全通濾波器的奇偶交錯濾波技術以及熔錐型全波耦合器和偏振泵浦合波器。
  10. In chapter 4 we discuss the design of the high speed and high performance vlsi and its imp1ementation, firstly we ana1yze and compare the features and ru1es of al1 kinds of fft algorithm, adopt complex radix 4 butterfly calcu1ation as basic alu, then discuss all kinds of process architectures, the design thoughts, rule, method, technique way, the characteristics of the design are r4 dit algorithm, pingpong ram design method and pipeline structure between stages. we also analyze the limited word length effect and the method to avoid overflow of the fixed points fft process, bring out the expandable platform mode

    第四章主要討論了高速高性能的快速傅立葉變換處理器的設計和實現，首先分析和比較了各種快速傅立葉變換演算法的特性和規律，提出基4蝶算的演算法具有最好的性價比，討論了順序、級聯、并行和陣列的處理結構，闡述了設計高速高性能快速傅立葉變換處理器時的設計原則、設計思路、所採用的技術路線，驗證並測試fft處理器，分析了定點fft處理過程由於有限字長效應所產生的量化誤差的范圍及防溢出控制辦法，提出了可擴展平臺模式。
  11. But this method has the shortcoming of information leaking. based on mpls, this paper presents the thought and implem enting technology that encrypt the data by ipsec at the customer edge ( ce ) router and encapsulate the data at provider edge ( pe ) router. the problem of information leaking due to at mpls backbone has been resolved

    本文提出了基於多協議標記交換技術，利用ipsec在客戶路由器端加密，再在mpls邊緣路由器端進行數據封裝的方法構建vpn ，解決了vpn採用mpls在公用骨幹網進行第二層傳輸存在的信息不能自動加密、容易因誤發或連接中斷造成信息泄漏等問題。
  12. The main conclusions are as follows : the industry rising and development of wenzhou towns benefits from its history, local cultural tradition and social network, the local behaviors ' technical ability and the ability in trade, innovation consciousness and service consciousness of local governments, the local superior institution system and market environment for industry development ; and conclude that the industry development of wenzhou towns is the results of the comprehensive functions by these factor and all these actions are geographical processes

    認為溫州市小城鎮產業發展得益於其地方歷史及由此形成的地方文化傳統、社會網路，地方個體行為者的手工技能和經商能力，地方政府的制度創新意識和服務意識、產業發展的優越制度和市場環境空隙；並且認為溫州市小城鎮產業發展是這些因素綜合作用的結果、是個歷史地理過程。
  13. To eliminate the hidden trouble existing in the security router and the service it provides, the paper demonstrates a building for the security environment of the router on the basis of comparing the state - of - the - art, which can protect the router providing security service

    本文將根據基於ipsec協議的路由器本身以及提供的服務存在的安全隱患，分析當前的安全技術，闡述如何搭建一個在能夠保證自身安全的前提下提供安全服務的：基於ipsec協議的路由器的方法。
  14. In this paper, on the basis of increasingly mature fabrication technologies of planar integrated waveguide and the optical fiber grating, we make use of not only the ( de ) multiplexing and wavelength router characteristic of arrayed waveguide grating ( awg ), but also the dispersion peculiarity of uniform fiber bragg grating ( ufbg ). then a kind of dispersion compensator, which can compensate the dispersion of the optic signal in every channel in the wdm system respectively, is devised. the method makes the compensation efficiency maximum theoretically

    本文結合近幾年來日益成熟起來的平面集成波導製作工藝和光纖光柵製作技術，利用陣列波導光柵（ awg ）的復用特性和波長路由選擇特性與均勻光纖光柵（ ufbg ）的色散特性，提出了一種能對wdm系統中各分波光信號分別進行有針對性色散補償的補償器件，該器件使wdm系統中各分波光信號所得到的色散補償在理論上達到很高效率。
  15. The click router system which is put forward by doctor eddie kohler, mit and implemented by the mit laboratory for computer science abstracts function of router into absolute module. the design of this paper is based on suna and consulted to the click router system. this paper introducts the service unit ( su ) prototype router under suna and its implementation

    美國麻省理工大學eddiekohler博士提出並由mit計算機技術系并行與分散式操作系統實驗室開發完成的click路由系統根據數據報在路由器中受路由器各功能模塊作用而引起的包內容或傳輸方向變化對路由器功能實施抽象，將各功能抽象成獨立的組件即服務元。
  16. A major research topic in computer networks is to study how to provide high quality service in the next generation internet. this thesis concentrates on the study of quality of service ( qos ) routing algorithms and related technologies with inaccurate network state information, and the analysis on the influence created by the inaccuracy of network state information on the performance of routing algorithms

    在新一代internet網路上提供高水平服務質量保證是目前計算機網路研究的主要課題，本文主要研究基於非精確網路狀態信息下的qos路由演算法及有關技術，分析網路狀態的非精確性對路由演算法性能的影響。
  17. This system has some specialty like : 1. for gis technique, it can manage transmission network graphically, display resource distributing clearly ; 2. with the class - template and rule - base technique, it can adapt the now - using and the coming equipment ; 3. providing a variety of report forms, it can help administrator an maintenance person to control the whole transmission network status with different angle ; 4. with the ameliorated auto and half - auto path configuration arithmetic, it can improve the network under - control efficiency and intelligence

    該系統具有以下的特點： （ 1 ）基於gis技術，對光纜等傳輸網路資源進行圖形化管理，使資源分佈顯示一目了然； （ 2 ）採用類模板和規則庫技術，使系統能適應目前和未來可能出現的設備； （ 3 ）提供靈活多變的統計報表，使維護人員和管理人員能從多方位多角度地掌握傳輸網網路運行情況； （ 4 ）採用改進的全自動和半自動的光電路路由配置演算法，提高網路的調度效率和智能化程度。
  18. A solution for traffic engineering design based on gmpls is demonstrated in this study. the solution is based on the analysis of the technical theory, implementation mechanism and core technology of gmpls and featured in its constraint - based routing. by using the expansion and combination of the existing protocols, the solution composes of 4 parts : packet forwarding module, information distribution module, path selection module and signaling module

    本文的研究工作是作者在大唐電信「基於wdm技術的多業務智能光網路系統」可行性研究小組在gmpls研究方面的一部分，在對gmpls的基本技術原理、實現機制以及核心技術進行研究分析的基礎上，針對gmpls的約束顯式路由技術特點，作者在本文設計了一種基於gmpls的流量工程解決方案，它充分利用了現有協議的簡單擴展和組合，該解決方案包括四個基本組成部分：包轉發單元、信息發布單元、路徑選擇單元和信令單元。
  19. The realization of bgp - 4 system provides a powerful technology for research and development of future higher - speed routers

    Bgp - 4協議系統軟體的實現為更高性能路由器的研究和開發提供了強有力的技術支持。
  20. This paper did some exploring researches on the energy - aware route protocol of the wireless sensor network with the aid of the “ wearable computing network technique ” project. a new energy - save route protocol is brought forth and implemented

    本論文在國家高技術新領域項目「可穿戴計算機的網路技術」的支持下，進行了無線傳感器網路中節能路由協議的探索性研究，提出了傳感器網路的一種新的節能路由協議並將其具體實現。
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