拓撲有序 的英文怎麼說

In this paper we also present a procedure for automatically reconstructing a nurbs surface of arbitrary topological type from an unorganized set of points

因此，針對具有任意拓撲形狀的曲面，本文提出了從一組無序點自動重構具有任意拓撲結構nurbs曲面的方法。

Its importance may be judged from the fact that it has had many applications in fields as diverse as general topology, lattice theory, category theory and theoretical computer science as well as in many other areas of mathematics

Domain理論為計算機程序設計語言的指稱語義學奠定了數學基礎，處于拓撲學，格論，范疇論及理論計算機等多學科的交匯處，有著重要的研究價值。

It is built using graphical technology of geographic information system and can be used as the graphical plate for power system software, making the operation and the management of the devices easy and intuitionist, and the analysis of network topology more automatic and accurate. in the aspect of the calculation of loss, this system calculates the loss of the active power and reactive power, forms the result in the database considering the differences of load - curves at every node, and allows the property or queries loss of the devices using graphic interface

它以地理信息系統（ gis ）的圖形化技術為基礎，為電力系統軟體架設圖形化平臺，使設備的操作、管理更加直觀，使電力系統的網路拓撲分析程序更加自動化、準確；在線損計算方面，考慮了各負荷節點負荷曲線的不同，可以從計算結果中分別統計有功損耗和無功損耗，也可以方便的在配網圖上對各種元件進行屬性查詢，損耗查詢等。

A real physical system may involve many variables but only one or more of them can be detected by modem data collecting equipment in recent years, the technique of phase space reconstruction is frequently applied to analyse and process time series. its significance is that the topological characteristics such as fractal dimension can be obtained, on the basis of investigation and research about the technique of phase space reconstruction up - to - now, this paper is also devoted to develop a new method for the prombles of detecting deterministic chaos of time series obtained from experimental data

一個實際的系統可能會涉及多個相變量，但在實際問題中只能得到部分相變量的信息，近年來人們發展了相空間重構方法，能夠通過單變量信息重構吸引子，這種方法在時間序列分析和處理中得到廣泛應用，其意義在於能在拓撲等價意義下恢復吸引子的拓撲特徵，本文第三章在國內外有關時間序列的相空間重構研究狀況基礎上，致力於發展對時間序列進行確定性檢驗的新方法，即研究時間序列的分佈規律和赫斯特指數，並在相空間重構的基礎上，提取吸引子的特徵指數。

The following is the main works and conclusions of this thesis. the novel upfc needs high power rate because it is generally used in high voltage transmission lines. after studied high - power converters and the literatures of upfc, the main circuit topology of novel upfc base on diode - clamping multilevel inverter is presented and the principle of using novel upfc to eliminate zero sequence and negative sequence currents is analyzed

本文所做的主要工作及得出的主要結論如下：由於upfc一般用於高壓輸電線，其功率等級要求很高，在綜合研究大功率變換器和upfc現有文獻的基礎上，提出了基於二極體箝位多電平變換器的新型upfc的主電路拓撲，分析了用其來濾出高壓輸電線非全相運行時所產生的零序和負序電流的原理。

The primary studies in this paper are the following : ( 1 ) we define a generalized alexandroff topology on an l - fuzzy quasi ordered set which is a generalization of the alexandroff topology on an ordinary quasi ordered set, prove that the generalized alexandroff topology on an l - quasi ordered set ( x, e ) can be obtained by the join of a family of the alexandroff topologies on it, a topology on any topological space can be represented as a generalized alexandroff topology on some l - quasi ordered set, and the generalized alexandroff topologies on l - fuzzy quasi ordered sets are generalizations of the generalized alexandroff topologies on generalized ultrametric spaces which are defined by j. j. m. m. rutten etc. ( 2 ) by introducing the concepts of the join of l - fuzzy set on an l - fuzzy partial ordered set with respect to the l - fuzzy partial order and l - fuzzy directed set on an l - fuzzy quasi ordered set ( with respect to the l - fuzzy quasi order ), we define l - fuzzy directed - complete l - fuzzy partial ordered set ( or briefly, l - fuzzy dcpo or l - fuzzy domain ) and l - fuzzy scott continuous mapping, prove that they are respectively generalizations of ordinary dcpo and scott continuous mapping, when l is a completely distributive lattice with order - reversing involution, the category l - fdom of l - fuzzy domains and l - fuzzy scott continuous mappings is isomorphic to a special kind of the category of v - domains and scott continuous mappings, that is, the category l - dcqum of directed - complete l - quasi ultrametric spaces and scott continuous mappings, and when l is a completely distributive lattice in which 1 is a molecule, l - fuzzy domains and l - fuzzy scott continuous mappings are consistent to directed lim inf complete categories and lim inf co ntinuous mappings in [ 59 ]

本文主要工作是： （ 1 ）在l - fuzzy擬序集上定義廣義alexandroff拓撲，證明了它是通常擬序集上alexandroff拓撲的推廣，一個l - fuzzy擬序集（ x ， e ）上的廣義alexandroff拓撲可以由其上一族alexandroff拓撲取並得到，任意一個拓撲空間的拓撲都可以表示為某個l - fuzzy擬序集上的廣義alexandroff拓撲，以及l - fuzzy擬序集上的廣義alexandroff拓撲是j . j . m . m . rutten等定義的廣義超度量空間上廣義alexandroff拓撲的推廣。 （ 2 ）通過引入l - fuzzy偏序集上的l - fuzzy集關于l - fuzzy偏序的並以及l - fuzzy擬序集上（關于l - fuzzy擬序）的l - fuzzy定向集等概念，定義了l - fuzzy定向完備的l - fuzzy偏序集（簡稱l - fuzzydcpo ，又叫l - fuzzydomain ）和l - fuzzyscott連續映射，證明了它們分別是通常的dcpo和scott連續映射的推廣，當l是帶有逆序對合對應的完全分配格時，以l - fuzzydomain為對象， l - fuzzyscott連續映射為態射的范疇l - fdom同構於一類特殊的v - domain范疇，即以定向完備的l -值擬超度量空間為對象， scott連續映射為態射的范疇l - dcqum ，以及當l是1為分子的完全分配格時， l - fuzzydomain和l - fuzzyscott連續映射一致於k . wagner在[ 59 ]中定義的定向liminf完備的-范疇和liminf連續映射。

Under several suitable transformations, the problem of positive solutions for set - valued condensing mapping equation in an ordered locally convex topological space is studied by some homotopy method

摘要本文用某種同倫方法，藉助於一些適當的變換，討論了有序的局部凸拓撲線性空間中集值凝聚映象方程的正解問題。

The orf1 proteins of all four chinese senv isolates had two motifs ( ftl and yxxk ) which were conserved in replication - associated proteins. in all four chinese senv isolates, the putative non - structure orf2 protein had a cav - like region. the putative orf3 protein had a serine - rich tract preceded by a cluster of basic amino acids ( r and k ). database scaning suggested this region had high a percentage of homology with dna topoisomerase i protein of d. melanogaster, and might play an important role in the replication of such single - stranded dna viruses

所有這四個中國分離株，均保留了o即1中與復制有關的保守序列（ ftl和yxxk ） :在推測是非結構蛋白的orfz中均含有cav樣保守區w 『 x7一h一x3一c一xl一c一xs一h ; orf3蛋白的堿性氨基酸（精氨酸和賴氨酸）簇后緊接著一個富含絲氨酸的區域，與d . molanogaster的dna拓撲異構酶i有一定的同源性，推測在單鏈dna的復制中起作用。

To quicken convergence and improve model precision, a new algorithm is presented in this paper, which utilize construct orderliness property of self - organization feature maps ( sofm ), divide system input space and adopt 1 order or 2 order local model in each subspace individually instead of a global model

為了提高收斂速度和模型精度，本文利用自組織映射網路拓撲有序特性，對系統輸入空間進行分割，在子空間中採用多個局部一階線性模型或二階模型代替全局模型的局部化方法。

This dissertation is faced to the process of steel rolling to found network of manufacture material flow, basing on it founding guide line evaluation system of the cost of unit standard producing working procedure, guide line evaluation system of the quality cost of unit standard producing working procedure and guide line evaluation system of performance and efficiency ; and base on the cost data of all kinds of material flows, manufacture flow, flux data, manpower, energy consume, material consume, capital asserts occupied, fund occupied, and the production in working procedure, throughput of the materials in working procedures in the flow and countercurrent flow in the network of material flow of recorded in working procedure producing, using the “ whole closed down lane ” model to describe network of manufacture material flow of steel rolling, found the cost analyzing model system of the network faced to producing process. make the cost increasing of the producing by abnormity material flow in working procedure, and even the cost increasing of the producing procedure as the cost of the management behavior of working procedure fallen under cost evaluation guideline in responsible working procedure, so as to ration measure the factors fast correlated with management behavior by measuring the cost

在企業管理信息化輔助工具所建立的數據平臺基礎上，建立了以基準物流圖模型為基礎的軋鋼生產主流程物流網路拓撲圖，根據圖論的理論求解最大流量和最小費用;計算每個生產節點的加工成本，分離質量成本，克服了單純財務數據進行成本核算所帶來的缺陷;建立了軋鋼生產主流程工序含鐵物料吞吐能力基準圖模型，並根據此模型建立了軋鋼生產主流程工序激勵物流協調性和匹配性、工序響應物流協調性和匹配性分析的過程能力指數計算方法;通過引入決策單元綜合投入與綜合產出效率最優原則的模型和基於投入不變、分析產出是否有效或基於產出不變、分析投入是否有效的模型，實現了對多個績效指標在不同績效值集合之間的相對比較，並可根據投入產出效率準則、或者投入（產出）有效性準則進行排序。

Then according to the lemmas in chapter i, we get two lemmas called lemma 3. 1, lemma 3. 2, and one theorem on the structure of the system. the system ( 0. 1 ) has and only has 6 topological different double sector regions, which constitute the phase portait of the system

其中雙扇形區域分類定理大意為系統（ 0l ）有且僅有6種不同雙扇形區域分類，系統的每一種全局拓撲結構對應于不同的雙扇形區域序列

In this paper it is proved that there are no scramble sets with nonzero invariant probability measure and especially there are no sequence - distribution - scramble sets with nonzero invariant probability measure in the minimal mappings of a compace metric space and interval mappings with zero topological entropy

摘要證明緊度量空間的極小映射以及拓撲熵為零的區間映射不存在具有非零不變概率測度的混沌子集，特別不存在具有非零不變概率測度的序列分佈混沌子集。

It solves payment issue through sharing pos and brush card. it solves info sharing and exchanging problem by enterprise application integration it adopts research method of software engineering and uses touch - screen, network, database technology and so on to carry through total design of the system and build the software : it uses user status identify and responsibility control to ensure database and application program ' s security ; it strengthen the code by coding optimize ; it captures and discards application runtime error to enhance the system ' s stability ; it uses multimedia voice and moving picture to show help information, thus makes the system easy to use ; it greatly reduces the maintenance work of the system by self - updating function ; it is an opening system by using star - model network top structure, supporting standard network communication protocol ? tcp / ip and offering standard software interfaced criterion

論文採用軟體工程的研究方法，使用觸摸屏、網路、數據庫等技術，進行了系統總體方案設計和軟體開發：通過對數據庫和應用程序的用戶身份識別和權限控制，保證數據存取和應用程序的安全性；通過對代碼進行優化提高了代碼的健壯性；通過捕捉並拋出系統運行時的異常錯誤提高了系統的穩定性；通過多媒體語音、圖形和動畫提示幫助信息來增強系統的易用性；客戶端程序自動升級功能提高了系統的可維護性，有效地減少了維護工作量；系統採用星型的網路拓撲結構，支持標準的tcp ip網路通訊協議和規范的軟體介面標準，具有良好的開放性。

First, all topological features in the original mesh model are stored, then sort all the edges according to the importance of vertex, finally delete the edges which lead to sliver triangle and which lead to the discontinuity of triangle normal vectors

該演算法首先保存原始網格模型中所有頂點的拓撲特徵，然後根據頂點的重要度對所有的邊進行排序，通過檢查是否產生狹長三角形和三角片的法矢是否連續來判斷邊是否被刪除。

The main content and innovative results are as follows : first, the paper conforms the topological structure of the system and its interaction serial graph, illustrates the concept of electromagnetic topology graph theory

本文的主要內容及創新結果有以下幾方面:第一，確定了系統間的拓撲結構及其相互作用序列圖，闡明了電磁拓撲圖論法的概念。

To solve this problem, it ' s necessary to develop a spatial component extraction method so that the spatial component topography mapping sequence along the time course could be easily got into hand, even in a dense electrode array study

為了解決這一問題，在採用密電極陣進行的研究中也能夠輕易得到隨時間變化的空間成分拓撲圖序列，我們有必要設計開發新的空間成分提取法。

After analyzing the process of mathematization, several conclusions are summed up as follows. first, while the subjects investigated of 17th century ' s mathematics include the mixture of the structure of sequence, the structure of algebra and the fuzzy quantum in the structure topology

首先，十七世紀數學的研究對象是一個包含代數結構、序結構和拓撲結構的模糊的「量」的混合體，而主要的內容是有別于古典幾何的無窮小演算法。

The cim model supports physical and logical representations of network components, including everything from chassis and fans to applications and topologies

Cim模型支持網路部件（包括從底板、風扇到應用程序和拓撲結構的所有東西）的物理和邏輯表示。

It uses the new traffic matrix, current virtual topology situation and physical topology situation as input, compute a new virtual topology as output under the constraint which is the number of the different lightpahts between the old and new virtual topologies is not larger than the parameter nrange. in this chapter, i have implemented the algorithm by myself and a thoughfull study of two key procedures has been studied and the result of the algorithm simulation has been analyzed. we can get a new virtual topology by the virtual topology reconfiguration

我們通過虛拓撲重配置演算法得到了一個新的虛拓撲，但新舊虛拓撲的過渡仍然是一個很關鍵的問題，因為在新舊虛拓撲的過渡過程中會對上層的業務產生很大的業務中斷影響，因此找到一個合適的wdm光網路拆建光路的信令順序也是非常必要和具有現實意義的，本文第四章我們對一種光網路虛拓撲過渡過程演算法進

Tipman ucp has a pluggable architecture that allows different components to be plugged in based on the requirements of an application, the capabilities of the device the application is running on, the number of peers involved, etc. custom - tailored p2p ucp can be constructed, thus, increasing the flexibility of communication architectures that are built upon it. applications that use tipman are provided an api that is not affected whenever the underlying topology has to be changed or adapted

Tipman具有靈活的、可插拔組件的結構，允許應用程序開發者根據實際情況（應用程序的需要、設備平臺的性能、 p2p網路中節點和拓撲的結構等等）加載模塊，大大增加了系統的靈活性和應用范圍，上層的應用程序可以根據tipman通用p2p計算平臺提供的api來實現各種p2p拓撲結構網路的基礎功能而不需要更改應用的任何代碼。