指動脈 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhǐdòngmài]
指動脈
英文
arteria digitalis-
Purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens
目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系Abstract : purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens
文摘:目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系The precise reason for the failure of azithromycin to prevent congenital syphilis in these patients is unknown, the researchers note, but previous research has shown low umbilical arterial and venous serum azithromycin levels in the term - gravid woman and low amniotic fluid and fetal serum levels of azithromycin
研究人員指出，阿奇黴素在這些患者身上未能預防先天梅毒的確切原因尚不清楚，但是以前的研究顯示，阿奇黴素在孕婦臍動脈和臍靜脈血內含量很低，羊水和胎兒血清中的阿奇黴素水平也很低。Since lots of factors such as pumping blood ability of heart, heart rate, vascular resistance, flexibility of main artery and big artery, body blood capability and hemal physical state can be reflected by blood pressure, it is of great importance to be one physiological parameter for body cycle system enginery
=血壓是反映心臟泵血功能、心率、血管阻力、主動脈和大動脈的彈性、全身血容量及血液粘滯性等生理參數的重要指標，是反映人體體循環系統機能的重要生理參數。Treatment for tearing injuries of finger skin with thin flap of intercostals artery perforating branch
肋間動脈皮穿支超薄皮瓣治療手指脫套傷Uteroplacental apoplexy can ' t be seen totally as the indication of hysterectomy, but should apply bilateral ligation of the ascendant branch of uterine arteries or pack the womb with iodoform gauze strip first
結論：重型胎盤早剝早診斷，不能短時間分娩者，立即行剖宮產，盡早應用冷沉澱及輸血，子宮卒中可先採用雙側子宮動脈上行支結扎術或碘仿紗條填塞子宮，而不能完全成為子宮切除指征。Results in this group there were three male and three female patients ageing 25 to 70. four were of atherosclerotic abdominal aortic aneurysms, with the age all above 60. two were suffering from dysplasia of the arterial media, with the age of 25 and 32. repeated upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage of small amounts ( herald hemorrhage ) occured before laparotomy in 4 cases, sudden unprecedented massive bleeding in 2 cases. four complained pain on the lumbus and the back. 5 suffered from infrarenal aaa, 1 from thoracicoabdominal aortic aneurysm. the fistula was located at the third portion of duodenum in 3 cases, at the upper section of jejunum in 2 cases, and at the transverse colon in one. two underwent replacement of the aorta with prosthetic graft material, who survived the surgery, bilateral axillary - femoral bypass was performed in one, and in another case the bleeding site was not detected. those 2 patients died postoperatively. the remaining two patients died of massive bleeding without exploration
結果6例病人，男女各3例，年齡25 - 70歲； 4例病理檢查為動脈粥樣硬化性腹主動脈瘤，年齡均60歲以上， 2例動脈中層發育不良，年齡為25歲和32歲； 4例術前有小量多次上消化道「信號性出血」 ， 2例突發大出血，術前訴腰部背部疼痛4例； 5例為腎下型腹主動脈瘤， 1例為胸腹主動脈瘤；瘺口部位3例在十二指腸第三段， 2例空腸上段， 1例橫結腸； 4例手術， 2例行人造血管移植，均生存至今， 1例雙側腋股動脈旁路， 1例術中未找到出血部位，后2例術后死亡；另2例未來得及手術死亡。Results the positive rate of lymphography was 88 % ( 16 / 18 ), and that for radionuclide imaging was 52 % ( 13 / 25 )
結論淋巴管造影，影像清晰，診斷容易，準確率高，對側方清除及腹主動脈旁廓清有指導意義。Methods : according to the anatomic features of the distal radial artery, the superficial palmar branch and the end branch of the radial artery were anastomosed with the arteries of transplanted tissues during the operation of thumb or finger reconstructing
方法：根據橈動脈遠端的形態特點，在組合移植再造拇、手指手術時，撓動脈掌淺支、橈動脈終支與兩個移植組織的動脈分別吻合。Methods the arteries of the heads of pancreas of 15 adult corpses were perfused with tincture and fixed with formaldehyde for the investigation into the direction and the distribution of the vessels in the 15 cases ' pancreas - duodenal molten specimen
方法對15例染色劑灌注甲醛固定的成人屍體胰頭區的動脈血管進行解剖研究，觀測15例胰十二指腸鑄型標本的血管走行、分佈。This paper expounds the etiology and psychobiology mechanism of coronary heart disease and its prevention & treatment, which may have some guiding significance to rehabilitation for the elderly in modern community medical care
摘要從心身醫學的角度，闡述冠狀動脈硬化性心臟病的病因學，心理生物學機制及防治；對現代社區醫療衛生工作中的老年疾病的康復保健具有一定的指導意義。All subjects underwent spirometry, measurement of aortic pulse wave velocity ( pwv ) and augmentation index, dual - energy x - ray absorptiometry, and blood sampling for inflammatory mediators
所有的研究對象接受肺量測定法，測量主動脈脈沖速度和增強指數，雙能x線吸收儀和採集血樣分析炎性介質。All subjects underwent spirometry, measurement of aortic pulse wae elocity ( pw ) and augmentation index, dual - energy x - ray absorptiometry, and blood sampling for inflammatory mediators
所有受試對象都進行肺活量測定、主動脈脈搏波速（ pw ）和增強指數測量、雙能x -線吸收儀檢查，以及炎癥介質血樣檢測。Tall wrestle blood, it is to show difference of pressing of arteries and veins is bigger, you did not inform blood pressure numerical value, if arteries and veins approachs infinity, diastolic pressure is too low, it is even 0, systole pressing is tall, give priority to arterial valve closedown likely not complete, heart colour exceeds the likelihood to be made clear further
高搏血，是指脈壓差比較大，你未告知血壓數值，假如脈壓無窮大，舒張壓過低，甚至為0 ，收縮壓高，有可能為主動脈瓣閉鎖不全，可能心臟彩超進一步明確。" endothelial vasodilator dysfunction and carotid intima - media thickening are the early markers of arteriosclerosis, " explained professor woo. " in adult obesity, there are many other risk factors such as hypertension and abnormality in lipids metabolism, it is very difficult to delineate the direct effect of obesity to vascular changes. however, it may be easier in children when we can avoid the interference of other risk factors and more precisely isolate the effect of obesity.
血管內皮功能障礙和頸動脈內中膜增厚是反映血管粥樣硬化的早期指標；在成年人中，由於與肥胖並存高血壓、脂肪代謝紊亂等多種因素的相互影響，很難評估肥胖對心血管粥樣硬化性疾病的直接危害關系；在兒童時期進行檢測，就可避開上述的多種其他因素的干擾，更準確地預測出單純肥胖對血管硬化的影響。Free vein flap for repair of the finger skin and artery defect
游離靜脈皮瓣修復手指皮膚伴指動脈缺損Application of transferring branch of fingertip artery in replantation of amputated fingertip
指動脈分支在指尖離斷再植中的應用Reverse island flap of dorsal branches of the digital proper artery to repair finger skin defects
指動脈背側支逆行島狀皮瓣修復手指皮膚缺損Repair of soft tissue defect at the finger tips with island flaps of digital artery operated under microscope
顯微鏡下操作指動脈島狀皮瓣修復指端軟組織缺損The anastomotic methods of arterial were as follow ： anastomosis of the terminal branches of the digital artery ， anas tomsis of the branches of the terminal digital arterial arch
吻合指固有動脈終末端或指動脈弓分支或指固有動脈終末端與指動脈弓分支吻合，或動靜脈轉流，盡可能多吻合指掌側靜脈。分享友人