指數濾波 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǐshǔlǜbō]
指數濾波 英文
exponential filtering
  • 指 : 指構詞成分。
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 濾 : 動詞（除去液體雜質） filter; strain
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 指數 : 1. [經] （比數） index number; index 2. [數學] exponent
  1. The procedure functions in the compare between partial image of dynamic collection and corresponding image of the airscape. in chapter 5, basing on the analysis of correlative theory of digital image, we introduce the improved fasted - down algorithm and simulative anneal algorithm, which applies to nn calculation, an d bring forward the unique and effective means, correlative original value evaluation. basing on the combination of correlative arithmetic, a stable, high - speed and exact correlative arithmetic is formed, which makes it possible to apply computer vision detection of single - needle quilting in industrial production

    本文展開研究並取得一定成效：構建了基於pci總線的微機實時圖像採集系統；在採集的布料總圖（鳥瞰圖）的基礎上，通過數字圖像的數字濾波、圖像增強、邊緣檢測等處理，提取布料圖像的邊緣，對輪廓的矢量化的象素點進行搜索，得到相應的圖案矢量圖，從而確定絎縫的加工軌跡，生成加工指令；在進給加工過程中，主計算機對動態局部圖像與總圖（鳥瞰圖）的對應部分進行圖像相關的匹配計算，應用數字圖像理論，結合神經網路計算的改進最速下降法和模擬退火演算法，提出獨特而有效的相關迭代初始值賦值方法，形成穩定、高速和準確的相關運算，實現單針絎縫視覺測量和自動控制。
  2. The second, the main work in the paper is discussed. they are include : the theory and character of electromagnetic leaking from a computer ; the theory of accumulation mean filter and pectination filter ; the analysis of synchronous signal precision, at 10 - 12 second level, for stably intercepting ; the technology requirement of receiver and data acquisition board for clearly displaying the images recovered from the intercepted data

    本文從計算機視頻電磁泄漏和數字濾波器兩方面的基本理論出發，詳細論述了計算機視頻信息電磁泄漏的原理及特點，指出視頻泄漏信息的頻譜是以行頻為周期的譜線；分析了重加濾波器和梳狀濾波器的性能；分析了視頻泄漏信息截獲的條件；推導出穩定截獲視頻泄漏信息需要對同步信號的精度控制在皮秒級；論述了清晰再現對接收機和數據採集卡的技術要求。
  3. The designs of the pfd, digital filter ocxo and fractional - n counter in the frequency synthesizer unit are discussed, based on the pll theory. in order to improve the precision of pll, some design methods of pfd are given, and its feasibility is validated by the fpga hardware implement

    2 .在鎖相理論指導下，第三章討論了頻率合成器設計中的鑒頻鑒相器、數字濾波器、恆溫壓控振蕩器和分頻電路設計。為了進一步提高頻率合成的精度，文中給出了提高鑒頻鑒相器性能的一些設計思想，結合fpga的硬體設計驗證了其可行性。
  4. Fast algorithms of both discrete and orthonormal wavelet and wavelet packet coefficient are diagrammatized to be introduced. daubechies wavelet is applied to help to discuss the application and test on signal filtering and noise reduction with the principle and threshold implementation ; the basic principle to pickup the fault characteristics is introduced mainly about the relations between the maximum module and signal saltation point and how to characterize the saltation point with lipschitz exponent

    展示了離散正交小波變換的mallat快速演算法和小波包系數分解的快速演算法；重點應用daubeches小波探討了小波變換在信號濾波去噪中的應用和實驗，闡述了其基本原理和通過閾值化處理實現濾波的具體方法；探討了用小波變換進行故障特徵提取的原理，說明了小波變換模極大值和信號突變點之間的關系以及怎樣用李氏指數來表徵突變點的性質。
  5. At first, the paper confirms singular area by singular detection, then designs a series of low - pass filters that have different templates according to the different position in finger image for a local area, at last sets up gabor filter parameters according to the characteristics of fingerprint image. the improved enhancement algorithm has a better robust, and can preserve texture structure of singular area effectively. in binary noise clearance, the paper presents an algorithm that clears the biggish white speckles and black speckles

    在指紋圖像增強方面，本文針對傳統的基於gabor濾波器指紋圖像增強演算法魯棒性差以及通常會改變奇異區紋理結構的缺點，對原有演算法進行了一些改進:首先通過檢測奇異點確定奇異區，然後根據局部區域在指紋圖像中的位置構建相應取值方式的低通濾波器並對該局部區域方向圖進行濾波，最後根據指紋圖像紋線的特點對gabor濾波器參數進行設置。
  6. A method, called r / s analysis, is employed to improve the estimate accuracy of the hurst exponent. the simulation results show the method mentioned above is also an efficient filter

    針對hurst指數的估計誤差較大的問題，本文引入r s分析法，模擬研究表明該方法在提高hurst指數估計精度的同時提高了wls法的濾波效果。
  7. The main works as the following : r / s analysis is introduced to improve wavelet - generalized least squares ( wls ) in order to increase the estimate accuracy of the hurst exponent

    本文的主要工作和創新點如下：提出了一種針對wls （ wavelet - generalizedleastsquares ）的ar模型法的改進演算法。引入r s分析法對wls法進行改進，以提高hurst指數估計精度及濾波效果。
  8. 3. based on the information fusion estimation theory, a significant conclusion is drawn that the allocation of information cannot change global estimating accuracy, only local estimating accuracy. therefore, information magnitude sharing coefficient is unnecessary to be adaptivcly determined, which rectifies a false standpoint in the literatures [ 108. 129, 131, 140. 141 ]

    基於信息融合估計理論，研究指出聯合濾波中信息分享系數取值的不同只能夠影響對應子系統狀態的估計精度，並不能影響系統狀態的估計精度，信息分享系數往往沒有必要進行自適應確定，糾正了文獻[ 108 ， 129 ， 131 ， 140 ， 141 ]中的錯誤觀點。
  9. On the base of a systematical analysis about the theory of mathematical morphology and neural network, we present that the two methods have many complementary aspects : mathematical morphology has good filtering characteristic, but has not good adaptability and study ability from samples ; neural network has outstanding properties of self - organizing and self - adapting, but has not good filtering characteristic of mathematical morphology

    本文在分析了數學形態學理論和神經網路理論的基礎上，指出了兩者在信息處理中具有很強的互補性：數學形態學具有良好的濾波特性，但適應性差，不具備從圖像樣本中進行學習的能力；神經網路具有很強的自組織和自適應性，卻沒有數學形態學良好的濾波性能。
  10. Firstly, the mathematical method, wavelet transform of random error processing and kalman filtering algorithm of system error estimation, is designated ; the process of development of wavelet transform and its present research is recommended ; and, the definition and development situation of real - time data processing and post - flight data processing of trajectory measurement data is summarized briefly

    首先指出了應用的數學方法，即處理隨機誤差的小波變換方法和估計系統誤差的kalman濾波演算法;介紹了小波變換方法的發展過程和國內外的研究現狀;綜述了彈道測量數據的實時數據處理和事後數據處理的概念和發展狀況。
  11. First of all, we bring forward the basic project of tadil, which adapts to combined operations. it is suggested to use tdma ( the abbreviation of time division multiple access ) as the working pattern and utilize the concept of mobile ad hoc network to construct the data link network. aiming at the impact of time delay on data link and the characteristic of cooperative combat under the command of director aircraft, this thesis applies a kind of kalman filtering algorithm in polar coordinates to compensate the error of time delay, and then does the transformation of target motion parameters to obtain the current information of target

    本文結合空軍裝備部某「十五」預研課題，圍繞著戰術數據鏈、多機協同多目標攻擊、超機動攻擊、空對地攻擊這四個方面展開了一系列的研究工作:本文首先給出了適應三軍聯合作戰的戰術數據鏈系統的基本方案，建議採用時分多址的工作模式，並利用移動自組織網路的概念構建數據鏈網路，同時針對數據鏈傳輸信息的時間延遲特性和指揮機指揮下的多機協同作戰特點，應用一種極坐標系下的卡爾曼濾波演算法對該傳輸延遲誤差進行補償，並在此基礎上進行目標運動參數的轉換，以獲得目標相對于某無人機的當前運動信息，且利用模擬驗證了方法的有效性。
  12. The increasing of single channel capacities and evolution of optical networks topology, from simple point - to - point to intelligent optical networks, call for strict demands to optical filters. in this paper, the crucial technologies of optical filters such as interleaver, optical digital filter, fused biconical taper all - wave coupler as well as polarization - pump combiner have been studied experimentally and theoretically, which include : 1. a new process, cascaded fbt ( fused biconical taper ) with precise control as well as strict interference arm length difference, is proposed for the first time to our knowledge

    單通道速率不斷提高以及網路拓撲由單一的點對點傳輸向可上下載的環網和可動態選擇波長路由的智能型格形光網路演進，對光濾波器的常規性能指標、時域特性和動態可調諧特性提出了更加苛刻的要求，鑒於此，本論文全面研究了全光纖熔錐型奇偶交錯濾波技術、數字光濾波技術、基於g - t全通濾波器的奇偶交錯濾波技術以及熔錐型全波耦合器和偏振泵浦合波器。
  13. Under the guide of the matched filtering theory, the pulse compression system, based on fpga ep1k100qc208 - 1 and 4 pieces of high performance adsp21160m, was developed successfully

    在匹配濾波理論的指導下，成功研製了基於fpgaep1k100qc208 - 1和4片高性能adsp21160m的多波形頻域數字脈沖壓縮系統。
  14. Fingerprint digital image binarization is the key techniques of fingerprint image processing. in this core, the filter based on the block orientations is the key of the cores

    指紋數字圖像的脊線二值化是核心技術，而在這個核心中基於塊方向的濾波是核心的核心。
  15. Using piezoresistive accelerometers and magnetoresistance sensors measure the dynamic acceleration and geomagnetic field and through avr mcu software to calculate the attitude angular and azimuth. the fact of affecting the module is discussed in detail in this report and put forward the resolving scheme of key technology of digital filter, linear compensation, temperature compensation and magnetic field adjustment. the digital module has advantages of small size, light weight, low conception, high accuracy, all solid state and high reliability

    本課題採用壓阻式加速度計和磁阻傳感器分別測量重力加速度和地磁場，通過avrmcu軟體解算出姿態角和方位角，課題詳細分析了影響模塊性能指標的因素，就數字濾波、線性補償、溫度補償、磁場修正等關鍵的技術問題提出了可行的解決方案，研製的數字化模塊具有體積小、重量輕、低功耗、精度高、全固態、高可靠等特點，所有性能指標均滿足設計要求，為姿態角測量提供了有效的手段。
  16. Construct the data analysis software by matlab and vbmatrix to deal with test datum. it has the follow functions such as scale transformation, digital filter ; synthesize channel - data and print etc. then access the crash test result by the regulation of fmv208, including head injury, thorax injury and knee injury

    藉助matlab和vbmatrix建立的數據分析平臺對測量數據進行分析，其功能包括標度變換、數字濾波、通道數據的合成分析、傷害指標的評價、數據的保存和列印等功能。
  17. Also, in our software, we have made the practical seismic data processing by the prediction of fractured amizuth and the fractured density, then evaluated the exactitude of the predictions by the evaluation of the assessment parauceter, and at last confirm one optimum detection methods of fractured amizuth, the wavelet difference scale filter method, and two the optimmer fractured density detection method, the wavelet amplititude singular exponential method and the wavelet power spectrum singular exponeatial method

    並用自編軟體，將三種裂縫方位預測和三種裂縫密度預測用於實際地震資料處理，並用評價參數檢驗評估其正確性，最終在現有的方法中確定了最優裂縫方位檢測方法?小波變尺度濾波法和最優裂縫密度檢測法?小波振幅奇異性指數法和小波功率譜奇異性指數法。
  18. The emphasis of the thesis is base - band signal shaping and programmable interpolation algorithm. we introduce the basic theory of base - band signal shaping, and the effect of the digitizing of the ideal raised cosine rollof signal g ( t ) is attentioned. the shaping filter parameters are determined based on the system specifications, and the simulation results are given

    首先從降低鄰近碼間干擾原則出發，討論了基帶成形的基本原理與升餘弦滾降濾波器的時頻特性，重點分析將理想的滾降波形g （ t ）數字化后對頻譜的影響，並且根據系統指標，確定了各項參數，給出了具體的設計舉例和模擬結果。
  19. Finally, the problem of exponential filters for nonlinear time - delayed systems is considered. the filters designed by using the given approach can guarantee the stead - state and transient performance. by choosing suitable attenuation index, the perfect performances of filters can be attained

    四、研究了一類不確定非線性時滯系統的指數濾波器設計問題，提出了一種設計指數濾波器的方法，使用該方法設計的濾波器可以同時保證濾波器的穩態性能和暫態性能，通過選取濾波器的衰減指數，可以使得濾波器具有良好的衰減性能，模擬結果很好地驗證了所給出的方法。
  20. The contributions of this dissertation is listed below. aiming at existing defects of traditional beeline detection by hough transformation ( ht ) arithmetic, such as large storage space consuming, imprecise beeline detection effect and information loss of image feature pixels etc, we suggest two new beeline detection methods. ( 1 ) based on infinite symmetry exponential filter and its recursion arithmetic, new beeline detection methods can get exact direction of image edge pixels in advance, so it reduces highly the calculation quantity of the conventional ht, and improves the speed and the precision of beeline detection greatly

    本論文的主要研究成果列舉如下：針對傳統直線檢測霍夫變換（ houghtransform ， ht ）所存在的參數空間存儲量大，直線檢測不精確以及圖像特徵點信息丟失等缺點，提出兩種新的直線段檢測演算法： （ 1 ）提出一種基於無限對稱指數濾波的ht直線段檢測演算法，在進行邊緣檢測的同時，提前精確定位邊緣點的方向，減少了ht的運算量，提高了運算速度和檢測精度，而且整體演算法便於硬體的并行執行，使得實時處理成為可能。
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