振動量子 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhèndòngliángzi]
振動量子
英文
vibration quantum- 振 : 動詞1. (搖動; 揮動) shake; flap; wield 2. (奮起) brace up; rise with force and spirit
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 振動 : vibrate; vibration; vibrance; vibrancy; vibra; vibes; shaking; rumble; jitter; chatter; sway; jar...
- 量子 : quantum; gion
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The higher-order effects of the field on the particle motion give rise to anharmonic terms in the vibrational hamiltoniom.
場對粒子運動的高階效應在振動哈密頓量中引起非簡諧項。Envision the conductor as an assemblage of driven, damped oscillators.
把導體看成是大量受迫阻尼振動的振子的集合。Whereas a classical violin string will vibrate no matter what the properties of space and time are, a quantum string is more finicky
古典的提琴弦不管時空的性質如何都可振動,但量子弦可就挑剔多了。The intramolecular vibrational redistribution ( ivr ) and the ultrafast solvent inertial relaxation should account for the faster decay, while the slower decay is attributed to the diffusive solvent relaxation
快速弛豫過程來源於分子內振動能量再分配( ivr )和溶劑分子超快慣性弛豫動力學過程,而慢速弛豫過程對應于溶劑化的擴散分子弛豫動力學過程。Production and processing equipment : bearing production equipment, the ball processing equipment, bearing cleaning equipment, packaging equipment bearings, needle roller processing equipment, light jewelry processing equipment, spherical roller processing equipment, rough processing equipment, double - end grinders, spindle, wheel oilstone and other grinding materials, heat production, high - precision coordinates grinder, and outside grinder, seal marking machine, profilometry, contour dynamic analysis, hardness needle - sorting machine, a round instrument, processing tester, processing meter, dynamic vibration and noise analysis, vibration, noise testing device raceway ultra - precision instrument, roughness measuring instrument, the finish detector, sorting machine, converters and bearing products preservatives, lubricants, cleaning agents, such as processing raw materials
生產及加工設備:軸承生產設備球加工設備軸承清洗設備軸承包裝設備滾針加工設備光飾加工設備球面滾子加工設備毛坯加工設備雙端面磨床電主軸砂輪油石和其他研磨材料熱處理生產高精度坐標磨床內外圓磨床印子打標機輪廓測量儀輪廓動態分析儀硬度針分選機圓度儀加工測試儀加工測量儀振動噪聲動態分析儀震動噪聲測試裝置滾道超精儀粗糙度測量儀光潔度檢測儀分選機變頻器及軸承產品防腐劑潤滑劑清洗劑加工原材料等。Each state represents a different combination of rotational, vibrational, or orbital energy for the molecule.
每個態均表示分子的旋轉,振動或軌道能量的不同組合。The q, or quality factor, of an oscillatory system is a very widely used term.
一個振動系統的Q,即質量因子,是一個應用極廣的概念。On the basis of this equation, the general differential equations of coupled bending, torsional and pendular nonlinear vibration about rotor with unbalance character and rubbing character are deduced. the bifurcation and chaos behavior especially the influence on bifurcation and chaos behavior of impact and rubbing fault rotor system
應用數值方法研究了碰摩轉子的彎扭擺耦合振動相應的復雜動力學行為,重點研究了轉子轉速、偏心量等系統參數對碰摩轉子彎扭擺耦合振動的分岔和混沌行為的影響以及扭轉振動和擺動振動對彎曲振動的影響。The absorption characteristics was that the surface plasma absorption peak appeared around 570 nm shifted to a short wavelength and strengthened as the cu composition increased. but the maximal shift range of the absorption - edge preponderated over 500 nm, and leaded that the dipolar plasma resonance absorption peak were covered up and gradually disappeared in the absorption spectrum. we theoretically explained the mechanism of the modulating action
實驗觀察到cu表面等離子體共振吸收峰位在570lun附近的吸收邊頻移量超過了500nln .理論分析表明,吸收峰位的移動主要源於偶極共振,而峰形的寬化主要由納米粒子的表面效應和量子尺寸效應引起In the present dissertation, friction - induced noises emitted by a flat specimen rubbing against another flat specimen or a ball specimen under reciprocating sliding are studied. the detailed observation of the scars is conducted by means of a scanning electrical microscope ( sem ), laser scanning microscope ( lsm ), optical microscope and profilometer. the dynamic state variables are analyzed in detail using the discrete wavelet transform
使用電子掃描顯微鏡( sem ) 、激光掃描顯微鏡( lsm ) 、光學顯微鏡和表面輪廓測量儀等設備對摩擦噪聲發生的區域進行了詳細的觀察和分析,運用小波變換技術對摩擦噪聲狀態下的動力學變量進行了深層次的研究,應用matlab simulink語言對摩擦系統進行了振動動力學模擬,系統地研究了摩擦噪聲的形成機理。The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro
激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器,而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵,採用拉姆半經典理論為主,在密度矩陣理論的基礎上,推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程,運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組,在此基礎上,運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ,對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究,並且運用全量子理論,對激光工作原理進行分析,得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈,得出激光場的光子統計分佈,模擬激光場的動態建立過程。It has been shown that : the little indentation which represents the quantum noise of the system appears in the evolution curves ; the quantum noise which is caused by virtual photon field gradually becomes weak when w increases, the quantum noise increases when n increases ; the virtual photon process make the antibunching effect strengthen, make the squeezing degree deepen obviously, and lead to the additional vibration of entropy, the oscillation extent of the additional vibration of entropy increases when n increases and decreases when co or g increase. besides, the quantum dynamics of two coupling atoms interacting with a single mode ligh t field in a kerr medium is studied in this paper ; the influences of the kerr effect on the mean photon number, the degree of second order coherence of field, the evolution of the field entropy and the squeezing effect are also discussed
)的增大,量子噪聲分別減小和增大;虛光子過程使光場的反聚束效應增強,使光場的壓縮程度明顯加深,並引起了附加的「熵振蕩」 ,這種附加「熵振蕩」的幅度將隨著光場初始平均光子數( ? )的增加而增大,隨著光場頻率和原子間耦合系數g的增大而減小。本文還研究了充滿kerr介質腔中「耦合雙原子-單模光場」相互作用系統的量子動力學性質,研究了克爾效應對場的平均光子數、二階相干度、場熵演化特性及光場壓縮效應的影響。The measuring of low - temperature specific heat is an important and effective method to study the structure of electronic states, the atomic vibration of lattice, phase transition and structure of grain boundary
低溫比熱測量是研究固體的電子能態結構、原子點陣振動狀態、相變、界面結構等信息的重要的且很有效的手段之一。The composition of sample was identified by means of x - ray diffractometer ( xrd ). magnetic properties were measured by vibrating sample magnetometer ( vsm ). the combustion behavior and crystallization process of the gel were studied by means of differential thermal analysis - thermogravimetric analysis ( dta - tg )
利用x射線衍射儀( xrd )確定樣品物相,振動樣品磁強計( vsm )進行磁性測量,綜合熱分析儀研究凝膠的燃燒和析晶過程,掃描電子顯微鏡( sem )和透射電子顯微鏡( tem )觀察粉末的形貌與粒度。The vibration measurement using espi and crack detection of a plate with a crack
含裂紋平板的電子散斑振動測量與識別Fist ly, use mass equivalent method to predigest the original rotor system. secondly, use transfer matrix arithmetic to have finished the relative program to calculate the critical speed of flexible multi - tray rotor bearing system by matlab language. thirdly. finish program the unbalance response using riccati - transfer matrix arithmetic and finity buck arithmetic. fourthly, answer to the high vibration of uncontroled system when cross the critical speed, come out to adopt changing clearance damper bearing to control the viberation
本文對多柔盤轉子-支承系統的振動現象做了以下初步探索:用質量離散化方法把原轉子系統簡化;採用matlab語言編制了對傳遞矩陣法計算多柔盤轉子-支承系統的臨界轉速;用matlab語言對riccati傳遞矩陣法和有限元法編制了程序計算系統的不平衡響應;並針對其過臨界轉速時振動較大的現象,提出採用變間隙控制油膜剛度和阻尼,從而使原系統的在特定轉速(臨界轉速)的一段范圍內不平衡響應減小;並從被動控制與主動控制兩方面進行數值模擬,取的了較好的控制效果。Abstract : we have studied the spontaneous emission from a three - level atom with an external - driving field in a photonic crystal. as a result of quantum interference and photon localization, the population in the two upper levels displays quasi - oscillatory oroscillatory behavior. this depends on the initial atomic state and the relative positions of the two upper levels from the forbidden gap. the intensity and the phase of the external field can affect spontaneous emission from the atom. the properties are different from a three - level atom either in vacuum or in aphotonic crystal without an external driving field
文摘:討論了在雙光子驅動場作用下,三能級原子在光子晶體中的自發發射問題.由於量子干涉和光的局域化作用,兩個上能級中的占據數將具有周期振蕩或準周期振蕩的性質,這不僅依賴于兩個上能級與禁帶的相對位置,同時也依賴于原子的初始狀態,而且還與驅動場的強度、驅動場的入射位相有關.這些性質既與真空中帶有驅動場的原子的自發發射性質不同,也有別于無驅動場作用下光子晶體中三能級原子的自發發射性質With the development of laser techniques, the optical cavity has played an important role on monitoring laser mode, measurement and narrowing of laser linewidth, laser mode cleaner, laser frequency stabilization, optical spectrum and cavity - qed etc., due to its advantages of ultra - low losses, high finesse and narrow linewidth
隨著激光技術的發展,諧振腔由於其腔內損耗小、精細度高、線寬窄等特點,使得其在監視激光模式、測量並壓窄激光線寬、激光模式清潔、激光穩頻、激光光譜學、腔量子電動力學等方面起到重要的作用。The fluorescence intensity of pb became weak when the crystal phase began to form in tha the lattice vibration absorbed the energy induced by the fluorescent transition
隨著體系中晶態的生成, pb離子進入晶格中,由於晶格振動所產生的聲子吸收了躍遷回落產生的發光能量, pb離子的熒光強度明顯下降。To describe the experiments and to study the intensities of all kinds of transitions, from 1980s, wulfman, levine, lachello and oss tried a new method and proposed the algebraic model of molecules, i. e., to calculate the spectroscopy of molecules by algebraic method. by making use of the algebraic model, we got precise results with less parameters. but it became very difficult to calculate anything as the overtone v increased, for they were done in a non - symmetry adapted bases
Wulfman , levine , iachello和oss從80年代開始致力於新方法的研究,提出了分子的代數模型,即用代數的方法來研究分子的能級和躍遷強度,這種方法不僅所需要的參數較少而且得到的結果比較精確,但是由於採用的是非對稱局域基,所以對于振動量子數很大的振動來說計算量很大。分享友人