振幅波動 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhènfúbōdòng]
振幅波動 英文
amplitude fluctuation
  • 振 : 動詞1. （搖動; 揮動） shake; flap; wield 2. （奮起） brace up; rise with force and spirit
  • 幅 : Ⅰ名詞1. （布帛、呢絨等的寬度） width of cloth 2. （泛指寬度） width; size 3. （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ量詞（用於布帛、呢絨、圖畫等）
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 波動 : 1 （不穩定） undulate; fluctuate; unsettle; surge; rise and fall 2 [物理學] wave （motion）; wave...
  1. The first exponential has been introduced to allow for variation of amplitude with attitude.

    前面的指數是為了考慮波動振幅隨高度變化而引入的。
  2. While two ( or more ) electromagnetic waves of the same frequency, same direction of vibration, same phase or constant phase difference superpose in space, the amplitude of composite wave is vector sum of the amplitude of each wave

    由兩個（或兩個以上）頻率、振動方向相同、相位相同或相位差恆定的電磁波在空間疊加時，合成波振幅為各個波的振幅的矢量和。
  3. In the lowest order, for the propagation of solitons in an inhomogeneous dusty plasma composed by two kinds of dust grains with different masses, if the interface of two kinds of dust grains in an inhomogenous dusty plasma is discontinuous, the tra nsmision and reflection waves both can be described by the kdv equation

    2在非均勻塵埃等離子體中，對于小的、但有限振幅的長波振動，孤子可用kdv方程（或kdv型方程）來描述，而且電勢孤子的傳播情況在定性上與離子等離子體中電勢孤子的傳播情況一致。
  4. This isi series oscillation has following characters : ( 1 ) long term cycle duration, whose duration of most oscillations ranged from 3 0 - 120ms, so we called it slow wave oscillation ; ( 2 ) large amplitude of oscillation, the minimum isi is about 2ms while the maximum is beyond 40ms, which suggested that the firing frequency vary from several tens to hundred hz ; ( 3 ) abrupt turn always occurs during the continuous change in isi, this turn is called inflexion temporarily

    該振蕩波有下述特徵： （ 1 ）振蕩周期較長，多數在30 ? 120s范圍，故稱慢波振蕩； （ 2 ）振蕩幅度較大，其isi振蕩最小值在zms左右，最大值可達40ms ，表明放電頻率可在幾十到幾百k范圍內變動； （ 3 ）在isi連續變化過程中往往出現突然轉折，暫稱其為拐點。
  5. Proved with the mixing rate using parameters tw and r ^ it showed that large amplitude and high frequency could greatly enhance the mixing rate. but at large st, the rate of attenuation appears to be in periodic fluctuation at the range of low frequency, so there must be some best partnership of amplitude and frequency

    用參數t _ w 、 r _ （ 15 ）表徵的混合效率表明：總的來說大振幅、高頻率有利於混合，但在st較大的低頻率區中衰減速度會有周期波動的特性，存在最佳的頻率振幅配對。
  6. As an example using sine wave, the effect of vibration amplitude and frequency and time on bit error rate is researched

    以振動譜中典型的正弦諧波為例，推導了振幅、頻率和時間對誤碼率的影響。
  7. The main work includes : for the torsional vibrations of a rigid disk on saturated media, first, the dynamic governing equations are solved by the use of hankel transform and the general solutions in the hankel transform fields are formulated. then, considering the mixed boundary - value condition, the dual integral equations of the torsional vibrations of a rigid disk on saturated grounds are obtained, which can be reduced to the fredholm integral equations of the second kind and solved by numerical procedures. consequently, the dynamic compliance coefficient curves and the torsional angle amplitude curves versus the dimensionless frequency are presented and contrasted to that of the elastic one

    在前人研究的基礎上，本文基於陳龍珠等曾提出的一組實用飽和土波動方程，用解析或半解析的方法首次較系統而深入地研究了飽和半空間地基與基礎的扭轉振動問題，主要工作有：對于飽和地基上剛性圓板的扭轉振動，作者首先採用hankel變換求解了動力控制方程，得到了該控制方程在hankel變換域內的通解，然後由混合邊值條件建立了飽和地基上剛性基礎扭轉振動時的對偶積分方程，並將其化為易於數值求解的第二類fredholm積分方程，用數值方法計算了基礎的動柔度和扭轉角幅值與振動頻率的關系曲線，並將其與單相彈性介質情況進行了對比分析。
  8. We discussed the main characteristic parameters of seismic kinesiology and dynamics of mine engineering fracture zone, including relative amplitude, phase time of wave crest, similarity factor, principal frequency band energy, 3 - d space time gradient and coherent coefficient et al., and puts forward the processing method of 3 - d seismic characteristic parameters about denoise - smoothing, generalization, correlation analysis, characteristic transformation ; and presents the method of pattern recognition of mine engineering fracture zone

    摘要本文從時間域、頻率域、三維空間域介紹了礦山工程裂隙破碎帶主要的地震運動學、動力學屬性參數，包括相對振幅、波峰相位時間、相似系數、主頻帶能量、二維空間時間梯度和相干系數等，提出了礦山工程裂隙破碎帶三維地震屬性的去噪平滑、歸一化、相關分析、特徵變換的處理方法以及裂隙破碎帶的模式識別原理與方法，並用實例說明了該方法的應用效果。
  9. When the frequency approaches zero, the factor approaches zero correspondingly ; 2 ) the amplitude of interaction factors changes with the incident angle of rayleigh waves and reaches maximum when is zero. moreover, with the increase of, the wave period shortens apparently ; ( 3 ) the amplitude of interaction factors decreases as the pile spacing increases and approaches to zero when the pile spacing is 15 ; 4 ) the amplitudes of interaction factors increase clearly with the increasing stiffness ratio of pile to soil ; 5 ) the lat eral seismic response of fixed - head pile groups is much smaller than that of free - head pile groups. moreover, the pile - group effects induced by rayleigh waves can be neglected ; 6 ) the lateral seismic response of piles at different location differs from each other

    得到了以下結論： 1 ）樁的相互作用因子隨頻率呈周期性變化，在振動頻率比較低的情況下，樁的橫向相互作用因子也較低，當頻率趨近於零時，相互作用因子也趨近於零； 2 ）樁的相互作用因子的幅值隨瑞利波入射角度的變化而變化，在= 0情況下幅值最大，且隨入射角度的增加，波動的周期明顯縮短； 3 ）樁的相互作用因子的幅值隨著樁與樁間距的增加而減小，至s d = 15時，樁的相互作用因子基本趨近於0 ； 4 ）在頻率比較低時，相互作用因子幅值隨樁土相對剛度比的增加而顯著增加； 5 ）樁頂固接可以有效地降低群樁的橫向地震響應幅值，由瑞利波產生的群樁效應可以忽略不計； 6 ）群樁中不同樁位的樁的橫向地震響應是不同的，每根樁所在的樁位對其橫向地震響應有很大的影響；刀樁數的增加並不能減小樁的橫向動力響應。
  10. To study the acoustic unsteady combustion of srm, built the acoustic model of chamber. deduced the little amplitude sound wave 3d equation, used the finite volume discrete method to simulate. got the vibration model of three kinds of chamber

    為研究固體火箭發動機聲不穩定燃燒特性，建立了燃燒室內聲學特性分析的物理數學模型，推導了小振幅聲波三維波動方程，採用有限體積離散方法進行模擬，得到圓柱型、四片翼柱彤和五片翼柱型藥柱三種燃燒室形狀聲學振動基本模態
  11. Based on the resolving algorithm of continuous - layer method, the time order analyzing curves, acceleration curves and the response spectra of transfer function at the different points of the ground and at the same point on the different ground conditions are gained. it demonstrates that the responses of ground in x, y and z axial directions all change by time, and the obvious wave propagation appears in ground. for different observing points on the same ground condition, at more distant points from the load line, the less swings are found, that is to say, vibration possesses the obvious characteristic of attenuation

    基於分層法的解析演算法，得到了在不同點以及在同一點但不同地質條件下的時程分析曲線、加速度變化曲線和傳遞函數反應譜，結果表明，地基土在x 、 y 、 z三個方向的響應都是隨時間變化的，並且伴隨有明顯的波動現象產生；對于相同地質條件的不同觀察點，距離荷載作用線越遠的地方振幅越小，即振動具有明顯的衰減性。
  12. In general, the upward amplitude curve " curvature is larger, and it changes quicker. on the contrary, the downward is smaller and slower ; because the flare force contains the square of the wave elevation velocity, it results in an difference between the flare force frequence and the associated moving frequence ; the flare force decreases the downward amplitude of heaving oscillations ; the speed of ship has an ignorant effect on the peak values of three calculated values, but there is an obvious effect on the oscillating frequence ; the wave amplitude has an effect on the ship motion, and there is an linear relation between the oscillating amplitude and the wave amplitude on the whole. by the way, there are some experiences and lessons according to the progress calculation : before the calculation of the ship motion, we should checkout the balance in a calm water firstly, namely, the whole displace of ship and the longitudinal position of the center of gravity must be consistent with the draft in calm water, or else, the calculation may show the " floating " phenomenon ; the mixed language programming has a lot of virtues, but it exists a fatal limitation - the debug of dll

    研究表明：在某些頻率范圍內相關水動力系數基本不隨吃水變化，只有超過某一頻率后水動力系數的值才會出現差異；在橫搖方向，水動力系數並沒有隨著吃水的變化發生規則變化，而是出現了波動現象；近船首剖面的水動力系數計算表明，水動力系數的波動非常大，並遠遠偏離了平均位置的水動力系數值，值的變化速率也不盡相同，總的看來，上振幅曲線曲率較大，變化較快，下振幅曲線曲率較小，變化較慢；外飄力和波面運動的速度的平方項有關，導致其振動頻率和相應運動方向的頻率不同；外飄力使升沉向下運動的幅值減小；船速對三個計算量的峰值影響甚微，但對振動頻率有明顯影響；波幅對船舶運動的影響是明顯的，船舶運動的幅值基本上和波幅成線性關系。
  13. This paper begins with the calculation of the stator ' s resonance frequency, deals with the design and manufacture of motor, and puts forward dual nut structure of traveling wave revolving ultrasonic motor, and presents the analysis of the contract between rotor and stator in the manufacturing process, relation between the amplitude of voltage - ceremic chip and drive sources. the conclusion is that amplitude is affected by deviation of resonance frequency

    同時分析了電動機的加工工藝，對超聲波電動機製造過程中功率與接觸角和振幅與驅動電源的關系進行了討論，得到了接觸角與輸出功率的關系曲線，以及超聲波電動機的振幅主要受電壓和激振頻率偏離定子環第2n階諧振頻率的偏離量確定。
  14. It takes advantages of modern computer to fit all the experimental information, hence a very powerful pwa method. in this thesis, we use this method to analysis hadrons japdecay model jap - > ( ptt - tr + and j p radioactive decay model based on the pwa amplitude, we received mass distribution of two outgoing pious and angle distribution of the outgoing particles using the cern program. finally we compared tow different form factors ( barrier factors and gauss factor ) wh ich were always used the calculating of pwa amplitude

    本文採用這種分析方法給出的j強衰變j ~ - ~ +和j粒子輻射衰變j ~ - ~ +分波振幅公式，利用cern的蒙特卡羅模擬程序繪出了末態粒子的角分佈和不變質量分佈，對分波分析中常用的兩種動力學形狀因子（中心位壘因子和高斯壓低因子）進行了研究比較。
  15. Therefore the dynamical characteristic is acted as detected parameter for fractured detection ( primary amplitude secondary frequence ). and the amplitude of mean sguare and central frequence are acted as evaluational parameter, based on the those studies, the new ideas is put forward that fractured azimuth is dected by lateral difference and fractured density is dected by vertical difference for three facters of fracture, wavelet acted as analysis tool and direction by wave field characteristic applied the multiple scale edge dectection and self - adaptive edge detection into the detection theory of seismic fractured azimuth, also put forward the wavelet different scale filter method of the fractured azimuth detection

    因而，確定了主要以振幅，其次是頻率的地震波動力學特徵作為裂縫檢測的被檢參數和均方振幅和中心頻率作為檢驗檢測結果正確與否的評價參數。在上述研究基礎上，針對裂縫的三要素，提出通過橫向求異檢測裂縫方位和縱向求異檢測裂縫密度的新思想。並以小波作為分析工具，以潛山波場特徵作指導，將數字圖像處理中的多尺度邊緣檢測和自適性邊緣檢測引用到地震裂縫方位檢測中來，並提出了小波變尺度濾波法新的裂縫方位檢測法。
  16. The amplitudes and phases of these electron oscillations in turn determine how the light wave propagates through the material and thereby confer on the material its optical properties

    而電子振動的振幅與相位，則反過來決定了光波在物質中如何傳播，這也就構成了物質的光學性質。
  17. Then, by seismic numericac simulating of the buried hill surface and its internal phase and analysis of characteristic of wave - field, the wave - field charalteristic of the buried hill ' s surface is different to the characteristic of the buried hills " internal phase, and the change of amplitude and frequence is bigger than that of velosity which proves further that dynamical characteristic is more sensitive to fracture than kinetic characteristic

    進而通過潛山面和內幕地面地震記錄的數值模擬和波場特徵分析表明，潛山面和潛山內幕裂縫介質的波場特徵是不一致的，振幅和頻率的變化量大於速度的變化量，從而更進一步證明，對于裂縫的敏感性，動力學特徵優于運動學特徵。
  18. This will give the oscillation or width of fluctuation in a parallel between the 45 & ordm ; angle from the bottom and the 45 & ordm ; angle running up from the top

    這將給出在從底部開始的45角度線和從高點向上走向的45角度線之間平行的的振動或是波動的幅度。
  19. Standing wave ultrasonic motors have many outstanding features for simple drive and control circuit, stationary speed of rotation, smaller undulation, etc. on the basis of referring and analyzing a large quantity of literatures, the following work has been carried out. one exponential form transducer with rectangle cross - section are designed, which are presented in the dissertation, this kind of transducer fit output great power and make ultrasonic motor gain large amplitude effectively

    本文在閱讀和分析了大量國內外有關參考文獻的基礎上，做了以下研究工作:設計了一種矩形截面指數形壓電超聲換能器，這種換能器適合高強大功率超聲波的應用，能有效的為電機提供大振幅振動。
  20. Along with increase of pressure, the parameters such as velocity, amplitude, main frequency and quality factor of seismic wave change big gradually, while change very weakly with the change of temperature. through testing research for artificial crack and pore model, we conclude that crack density, azimuth, opening and the change of pore have obvious influences on speed, amplitude, attenuation ( or quality factor ) and main frequency of seismic wave etc. but, seismic wave dynamic characteristics are more evident than its kinematical characteristics for the change of crack and pore parameters. therefore, it offers reliable experiment foundation for detecting crack and pore by seismic wave kinematical characteristics ( such as amplitude, attenuation and main frequency etc. )

    通過對人工裂縫和孔洞模型的超聲波實驗研究，可以認為：裂縫密度、方位、張開度和孔洞密度的變化對縱橫波的速度、振幅、衰減（或品質因子q ）和主頻率等參數均有明顯的影響，但裂隙參數的變化對地震波動力學特徵參數（振幅、衰減、主頻率等）的影響遠遠大於對運動學特徵參數（速度等）的影響，這為利用地震波的振幅、衰減和主頻率等屬性參數進行裂縫和孔洞特徵的檢測提供了可靠的實驗基礎。
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