探路航行 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tànhángháng]
探路航行 英文
feel the way
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (試圖發現) try to find out; explore; sound 2 (看望) call on; visit; see 3 (向前伸出)...
  • : 1 (道路) road; way; path 2 (路程) journey; distance 3 (途徑; 門路) way; means 4 (條理) se...
  • : Ⅰ名詞(船) boat; shipⅡ動詞(航行) navigate (by water or air); sail
  • : 行Ⅰ名詞1 (行列) line; row 2 (排行) seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • 探路 : pathfinding
  • 航行 : 1 (水中行駛) navigate by water; seaway; sail 2 (空中行駛) navigate by air; fly 3 voyage; 航行...
  1. The paper recites the development, current situation of the ship maneuvering simulator and advantage of the ship maneuvering simulator to demonstrate the designs of harbor and fairway, mainly analyzes the application prospect of the ship maneuvering simulator for the demonstration of the designs of harbor and fairway, which points out a direction for the application of our country " s ship maneuvering simulator. on top of it, author combining a material application example " simulation for assessing the navigation capacity of sutong changjiang road bridge " that author took part in to simulate personally, depicts the whole steps about applying the ship maneuvering simulator to demonstrate the designs of harbor and fairway, which proves the great advantage of the ship maneuvering simulator for the demonstration of the designs of harbor and fairway, then discusses the steps and ways about applying the ship maneuvering simulator to demonstrate the designs of harbor and fairway

    本文從船舶操縱模擬器的發展、應用現狀著手,依託船舶操縱模擬器在港設計論證上的應用優勢,重點論述了船舶操縱模擬器在我國港設計論證上的應用前景,為我國的船舶操縱模擬器的應用研究指明了方向;緊接著結合作者參加的具體的港論證項目「蘇通長江公大橋船舶通論證模擬」 ,敘述了運用船舶操縱模擬器進設計論證的整個具體流程,用實例證明了運用船舶操縱模擬器進設計論證的巨大優勢;在此基礎上,討了運用船舶操縱模擬器進設計論證的具體步驟與方法。
  2. The modern technology give a chance for the pattern of transmitting knowledge with network, the course based on network have opened up it ' s way in china, our pursuer paid more attention to the mode, but in america, pursuer have studied the more width aspect, thereinto the investigation and design of the information in the course based on network is very important, for the design of the information decide the pattern how the student receive the information, which will effect the way of knowledge understanding and memory, and the way is related to the study pattern, so the design of the information in the course based on network is very important to the efficiency and effect. so the core of the paper is the investigation and design of the information in the course. i have the entropy from the information science as the analyse tool to analyse the information, these work tell us the efficient pattern to transmit information, based on the result, i design the net page, of course, study theory and the character of the net itself are also the factors i employ for design a good net page. then, links and navigation is constituted for students adapt to the course based on network

    當今技術的發展給知識以網為媒介來傳播的學習方式帶來前所未有的機遇,網課程在國內迅速開展起來,但是國內研究者的注意力主要集中在對網課程模式的索上,放眼國外,他們的研究觸角已經涉及到網課程比較細致的方面,尤其是對網課程信息的研究構成了國外網課程研究中的比較重要的一個方面,而網課程中信息的設計是重要的,因為信息的組織設計是為了接受者能對信息進有效的信息加工,信息的呈現模式影響著學習者對知識的理解和記憶方式,進而決定了學習者的學習模式,因此網信息的設計在網課程傳遞的效率和效果中就佔有很重要的位置。基於這個觀念,本文把網信息的組織設計作為研究的重點,引入了信息科學作為研究的主要工具對網中的信息作以量化分析研究,主要應用了信息科學中信息熵的公式進推導,得到學習內容信息組織的基本模式,並充分利用網自身特性和學習理論對知識信息進細致的設計,此外還對鏈接和導信息進了設計,在網課程的適應性方面作出了努力,把交互信息與輔助學習信息的分析設計與應用和對網頁面信息的總體調節優化作為主體信息設計部分的補充,最終形成了網信息組織設計的方案,力求創設一個能夠有效傳遞知識信息,減少網自身弊病,並帶有一定適應性的網學習環境,也使更多的網課程的設計者關注網信息這個因素。
  3. Based on a general overview of firm performance assessment theories, this study makes a comparison between traditional performance measures and strategy - oriented performance measures, analyzes the existing performance measurement system of the national aviation oil companies. the thesis has a literature review of the balanced scorecard researches and applications, expounds the advantages of the balanced scorecard over traditional measurement systems in revealing the intension of firm performance, analyzing the critical factors behind firm performance and providing information support for firm strategy, documents the relationship between the balanced scorecard and firm strategy, and puts forward the idea of strategic performance. by using the data and background information from one of those national monopoly oil companies, this study a ppraises the limits of this sort of companies " performance measurement system, applies balanced scorecard method to this kind of national monopoly oil company, designs questionnaires to collect experts " opinions, colligates the opinions, selects kpis, builds experimentally the first strategy performance assessment indicator system in this kind of company, determines the indicators " parameters, uses the real corresponding data to measure the 6 business lines of this company, through comparing the assessment result with the strategic standard, a conclusion is drawn and suggestions are put forward about how to exploit the performance potential under present conditions

    在對績效測評理論進回顧的基礎上,本文研究了傳統測評指標體系與戰略導向的測評指標體系的區別,總結了中國空油品經營企業的績效測評現狀,對平衡計分卡理論研究和應用進了綜述,分析了平衡計分卡在揭示績效內涵和影響績效的因素、發揮績效測評的信息作用等方面的優勢,論述了平衡計分卡與企業戰略的關系,提出了戰略績效的概念,並結合某壟斷性油品經營國有企業的實際,評述了此類企業傳統績效測評指標的局限性,借鑒平衡計分卡思,通過設計調查問卷、收集專家意見並加以綜合分析等工作,選取關鍵績效指標,索性地建立了中國壟斷性油經營國企的首個企業戰略績效測評指標體系,並確定了指標有關參數,對應指標的統計口徑採用經調查獲得的測評所需數據,對該企業6個業務板塊的績效進測評,通過對比分析得出在現有條件下如何挖掘潛力的結論和建議。
  4. Nonlinear model based predictive control ( nmpc ) not only is a valuable approach for solving practical control problems, but also is the frontier of nonlinear control theory. the perceptible successes of mpc strategies can be attributed to several factors including its inherent ability to handle input and output constraints, time delay and incorporation of an explicit model of the plant into the optimization problem. this dissertation discusses two kinds of nonlinearity ( or nonlinear system )

    本文沿著理論研究與工程實際相結合的設計思,較為系統和全面的研究了非線性模型預測控制理論,提出改進新演算法;討了非線性模型預測控制理論在自主水下器控制系統設計中的應用,豐富和發展了模型預測控制理論,本論文的主要工作及意義有以下幾個方面: 1 )從工程應用的角度研究有限域無終端約束廣義預測控制穩定性充分條件,為有約束廣義預測控制穩定性研究奠定了基礎。
  5. A general stack equation of mobile robot based on analyzing the motion of planar motion object and the mathematical models of four different kinds of common wheels is developed, accordingly, the mobility of mobile robot is addressed and the forward and inverse solutions to speed for specific configuration driven by differential speed are derived. utilizing the muir and newman convention, the description of the posture transformation matrices between different coordinate frames and the solution for the speed of point located on these frames are introduced. according to posture estimation, a more accurate method, dead reckoning algorithm, is developed for a specified configuration characterized by differential speed motorization, and simulations of this algorithm and other traditional methods are carried out using matlab while traversing a circular path

    本文對兩輪差速驅動移動機器人的運動學及其本體緩沖設計進討,在對平面運動物體運動分析的基礎上結合四種常用車輪的數學模型,推導出了一個通用的移動機器人堆積方程,在此基礎上分析了移動機器人的移動能力、並針對兩輪差速構型推導了速度正解與逆解;使用muir和newman的運動學建模方法,推導了移動機器人上點及連桿坐標系位姿、速度變換關系矩陣及求解方法;在移動機器人位姿識別方法中結合差速驅動構型對位推演算法進了分析:推導了一種理論精度較高的位推算演算法,並使用matlab對其與傳統的推算演算法在跟蹤圓弧軌跡情況下進了模擬;最後針對本文所研究的機器人給出了一種比較系統、可靠的緩沖結構設計思,較好地解決了移動機器人作業過程中外界因素及本身設計中引入的各種不確定誤差問題;本論文研究成果已在本實驗室所開發的樣機上得到實現,經過應用與考核證明其中的分析與設計是切實可的。
  6. There must be a marine casualty happened every 4 days before 1984, the amount of marine casualty happened at this area corresponds to 1 / 7 amount of the whole changjiang " marine casualty, so mariners gave it a name as " mouth of tiger ". due to the specific geographical condition and the extremely representative vessel traffic management of changjiang yingongzhou channel section, many intelligent people began researching and practicing the vessel traffic management of this changjiang " s down - stream complicated channel section from 1980s, at dec 15th 1984 the authority at that time - changjiang yingongzhou channel section previously ; up to the last years of 1980s ministry management administration applied traffic control on changjiang yingongzhou channel section previously, up to the last years of 1980s ministry of communications assigned shanghai marine college, shanghai ship & shipping research institute and changjiang harbor superintendence administration to make feasibility demonstrate about modern vts of zhenjiang traffic control section ; in 1990 dasha radar station which is the first radar vts station with inner river was finished, groped a new way for applying modern radar traffic control of vessel traffic management ; in 1997 the vtms of changjiang " s down - stream from nanjing to liuhekou was completed with connecting net and came into operation formally, meanwhile the signals of dasha radar station were conveyed to vts center by light cable, and then united applying vessel traffic management upon the whole authorized area ; in jun 2001 jiangsu msa made changjiang yingongzhou channel section as the first experimental group of creating " civilized, safe, passable channel activity, updating dasha radar antenna and receive - transmitter building closed - circuit television monitor system, setting uo safety warning board, starting navigational route reformation, carrying out united construction

    1984以前這里平均每四天就發生一起海損事故,事故數占整個長江的1 7 ,被船人稱為「老虎口」 。長江尹公洲段緣其極為特殊的地理區位條件和極具代表性的船舶交通管理,從上個世紀八十年代初就有識之士開始了這個長江下游最復雜段的船舶交通管理索和實踐。 1984年11月15日當時的長江政管理局在長江尹公洲水域率先施交通管制;到八十年代末交通部委託上海海運學院、上海船舶研究所和長江港監局聯合開展鎮江交通管制段建立現代化交管系統的可性論證; 1990年大沙雷達站? ?內河第一座雷達交管站建成,摸索實施現代化雷達交管的船舶交通管理新途徑; 1997年長江下游南京至瀏河口船舶交通管理系統建成聯網投入正式運,同時將大沙交管雷達信號通過光纜傳輸至交管中心,統一實施全轄區船舶交通管理; 2001年6月江蘇海事局將長江尹公洲段作為第一批創建「文明平安暢通段」活動試點段,更新大沙雷達天線和收發機,著手閉工業電視監控系統建設,設立安全警示牌,啟動改革,開展聯合「共建」 。
  7. Caption : : interplanetary unmanned spacecrafts are distant and their signals are very weak. using radio antennae, the deep space network was set up for the interplanetary telecommunications

    星際空間的無人測船,距離遙遠,訊號微弱。由多臺巨型碟型天線組成的深空網因此建立,以作星際的電信往來。
  8. The method that increases the attitude accuracy of strapdown inertial attitude and heading reference system ( siahrs ) with the infromation from inertial measurement unit ( imu ) its own is studied. according to the design idea of damping network in platform type, damping kalman filter in siahrs is designed to enhance the attitude accuracy via integrating attitude calculated by common siahrs and that estimated by accelerometers. in order to evaluate the effectiveness of damping attitude, the vehicle ' s movement should be detected in real - time. for this reason, the state chi - square test is employed in the damping kalman filter, and the failure detection vector are tested, which improves the sensitivity and reliability of failure detection. finally, static and dynamic experiments of actual system demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method

    本文討了如何利用慣性測量組合本身的信息來提高捷聯姿系統的姿態精度.根據平臺式阻尼網的思想,設計了捷聯式內阻尼卡爾曼濾波器,將慣導系統捷聯解算獲得的姿態與加速度計估計的姿態進組合,在系統非加速度狀態下,提高了姿態輸出的精度.為了實時監測系統的運動狀態從而判斷內阻尼姿態的有效性,本文成功將狀態2檢驗法應用在內阻尼卡爾曼濾波器中,設計了基於2個狀態傳播器的故障監測器,並通過對故障檢測向量元素的檢驗代替對整個向量的檢驗,提高了故障監測的靈敏度和可靠性.最後,實際系統的動靜態實驗驗證了本文所提出的方法的有效性
  9. Basically be to point to : in the industry such as traffic, railroad, post and telecommunications, waterborne, aviation, fishery because work nature is special, need the worker of activity in series ; the geological, oil and resource exploration, building, part worker that makes salt, refine sugar, travel wait for the trade that accepts season and natural condition restriction ; also be versed in also farming or because get the sources of energy, raw material, supply wait for a condition to restrict hard the worker of the town enterprise of balanced production

    主要是指:交通、鐵、郵電、水運、空、漁業等業中因工作性質非凡,需要連續作業的職工;地質、石油及資源勘、建築、制鹽、製糖、旅遊等受季節和自然條件限制的業的部分職工;亦工亦農或由於受能源、原材料供給等條件限制難以均衡生產的鄉鎮企業的職工等。
  10. The research on flight plan conflict probe ( fpcp ) : in the phase of flight plan preparation, the planning controller of air force used to spend half time of each day to draw the routes on the maps and then probe the conflicts between them, for the flight routes are quite irregular and more possible to cause conflicts with other training flights or civil aviation flights. the fpcp model studied here is one of the innovation applied in mrd2k - jh, it can automatically probe all the potential conflicts between flight plans. this model uses 4 - d conflict probing rules to analyze all the route information of flight plans, the detected conflicts ( route points or segments ) can be useful for assisting the planning controller to amend the conflicted plans and re - probe the conflicts

    計劃沖突預調配研究:針對軍管制工作中飛計劃機動多變造成飛沖突多、沖突測繁、手工調配難的情況,介紹了mrd2k ? jh系統中採用的一項創新之處? ?飛計劃準備階段自動化的四維沖突測模型,按照飛安全間隔對各飛計劃的所經線數據進潛在沖突分析,測出預沖突點或沖突線段,代替了軍管制員原來在地圖上手工測畫的重復性勞動,該項功能幫助管制員及時發現飛計劃之間存在的潛在沖突以方便進調配再測,不僅極大提高了工作效率,更避免了人為可能造成的失誤,確保了飛的安全。
  11. In terms of efficiency in energy consumption, traveling among planets in straight lines not from desirable. today, space probes customarily make use of hohmann transfer orbits and gravity assists in their interplanetary endeavours. this method, though still quite costly, does help to save fuel to a certain extent

    在太陽系的星中穿梭,直線並非理想的線,現在的測船均使用赫曼轉移軌道以太陽為焦點連接星的橢圓軌道,再配合星推助的技術測船經過星時偷取星的能量加速或減速。
  12. In chapter three, the general situation, major function, the circulation of major operations, the characteristics of outlays, the integral philosophy and principle of making budget ration standards of changjiang communication navigation bureau are introduced. in chapter four, the commonweal characteristic, the necessity of the existent of the changjiang communication special network, and the essential resources deployment are discussed. in chapter 5 and chapter 6, the processes of calculating the standards of budget ration and the use of the budget ration standards are introduced, and the outcome is demonstrated

    第一章導論,主要介紹了選題來源及背景、研究的主要內容、研究的意義、創新點、國內外預算發展狀況等;第二章相關理論,闡述了公共財政理論、預算編制理論等;第三章說明了相關理論在測定預算定額標準過程中運用,並闡述了測定預算定額標準的總體思和基本原則;第四章介紹了測算長江通信導局預算定額標準的方法和過程;第六章對預算定額標準進了實證分析並說明了如何使用預算定額標準;最後一章總結了在測定預算定額標準的過程中應注意的問題,並討了對未來預算定額標準測定工作的發展。
  13. Navaccess offers array of features to individual, family and business traveler, adventurer, driver, commuter, movie - goers, music lover, internet geek, book worm, trend - setter, etc

    通能為個人、家庭、商務出者、險者、駕駛員、通勤人員、影視愛好者、音樂愛好者、網發燒友、讀書愛好者、時尚人士提供多元化一系列的特色功能,滿足不同需求。
  14. It can construct a reference path with lowest danger for the uav ( unmanned aerial vehicle ) by accounting for some aircraft performance characteristics, the mission goals, the threat information and the terrain information. this paper puts emphasis on the study of path planning algorithms and the analysis of uav missions. the main contributions are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) the threat environment, mainly as the radar threat, is studied and the detection probability of the aircraft is analyzed

    本論文主要根據無人機的作戰任務方式進規劃研究,包括攻擊和偵察監視任務,具體內容包括以下幾個方面: ( 1 )本論文分析了威脅空間的威脅計算問題,對飛測概率進定量化的研究,根據恆虛警處理技術對雷達測概率計算方法進了總結,說明了計算單部雷達測概率問題的方法,在此基礎上對雷達網的測概率計算進了討論,提出了相對于距離的測概率求解方法和思,用於攻擊規劃中的威脅計算。
  15. In the paper, the prototype of the navigation platform of the internet - based manufacturing is introduced, and its main parts are studied, such as the design and implement of the key data base and the products and parts classification system

    本文介紹了作者研製的基於網製造的導臺原型,並對其主要部分進了研究和討,如核心數據庫與產品和零部件關鍵詞分類系統的設計和實施方法。
  16. Let s walk includes nine core programs offering differentiated and integrated services to young people. it delivers according to the needs and motivations of young people. all young people in let s walk will have a personal advisor ( registered social workers ) to help them identify their goals and set directions ; they will also be available to support them when they make important life choices

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  17. In order to resolve the problem which arised from the average path length and efficiency of our aviation network, we researched the advantage of small world network from the angle of quantity characteristic and applied the ga ( genetic arithmetic ) to numeric simulation in condition configuration of limit number of shortcuts

    針對我國空交通網平均徑長度大,效率低的問題,本文從數量特徵的角度對小世界網的優越性進討和研究,並引入遺傳演算法對固定數目的捷徑配置進了數字模擬。
  18. Therefore, a base is provided for studying the effect of milling force on the machining distortion. in chapter 3, according to the milling characteristics of the monolithic multi - frame components, the mechanics basis is discussed. after that, mechanical description and the 3 - d modeling rules are given, and the finite element model of the milling distortion of the multi - frame components is established

    第三章結合空多框結構件銑削加工的特點,對採用有限元技術研究銑削加工變形的力學基礎進討,給出了空多框結構件銑削加工過程的力學描述和三維有限元建模原則,建立了多框體銑削加工變形的有限元分析模型,提出了銑削加工變形研究的技術線。
  19. Topic map become the highlight in many knowledge organization technologies and knowledge representation languages in this paper, documentation reviewing method, expert consulation method, software developing method and comparing analysis method are used. the aim of the paper is to grasp the general advancement of topic map, exploring the key problems such as principle, methods, steps in topic map - based application and giving an evaluation and prospect for topic map. this paper is divided into five sections

    本文採用文獻調查法、專家咨詢法、軟體應用開發和比較研究法對主題圖的理論問題進了研究,並展開基於主題圖的沙塵暴研究領域知識導的創新的試驗研究,在國內對主題圖的研究剛剛起步之際,對主題圖技術及其研究現狀進總體把握,索基於主題圖的應用中的原則、方法、步驟等關鍵問題,研究主題圖技術在數字化知識組織方面的適應性,並對主題圖及其應用和發展進評價和展望,以期為國內的同仁們在數字化網化環境中對採用主題圖進知識組織的研究打下了基礎。
  20. Find the problems in the fare and cargo transportation in water transportation enterprises. propose new countermeasure to resolve these problems, research on the new ideas that are suit to the economical actualities in world and china about fare and cargo transportation in water transportation in china now

    本文通過對新形勢下我國運企業的狀況特別是客貨運輸的狀況進統計、分析,找出現階段水運企業客貨運輸中存在的問題,提出解決這些問題的對策,索適應現階段國際、國內社會經濟狀況的我國水上客貨運輸的新思
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