接種試驗 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiēzhǒngshìyàn]
接種試驗 英文
inoculation tests
  • 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 （靠近;接觸） come into contact with; come close to 2 （連接; 使連接） connect; join; put ...
  • 種 : 種名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 試 : 名詞（古代占卜用的器具） astrolabe
  • 驗 : 動詞1. （察看; 查考） examine; check; test 2. （產生預期的效果） prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 接種 : [醫學] vaccinate; have an inoculation; inoculate
  • 試驗 : trial; experiment; test
  1. The chickens and chicken embryos were inoculated with variant serotype isolate e of infectious bursal disease virus using cloacal, nosal routes or via the allantoic cavity route, and the histopathological features of the bursa of fabricius of the ibdv _ infected chickens at various intervals of time were systematically investigated

    本試驗全面而系統地觀察了傳染性法氏囊病病毒變異e株，通過泄殖腔、鼻腔和尿囊腔接種雛雞和雞胚后不同時間法氏囊的組織形態學變化。
  2. A rabbit was infected with a cloned yntatl, blood was collecting from from the rabbit every 3 days after infection within 30 days, 10 clonal trypanosome populations were gotten, infecting a new rabbit by the last non - cloned trypanosome population. repeated above all, thus infected 5 rabbits sequentially. twenty different vats ( variant antigen type ) were monitored and characterized from those fifty mono - clonal populations by indirect immunofluorescence test ( ift ) and avidin biotin enzyme immunoassay ( abc - eia )

    用伊氏錐蟲雲南水牛單克隆株yntat1感染兔，感染后30天內，每3天從兔血中分離錐蟲並單蟲克隆，最後一個未單蟲克隆的蟲株感染另一隻兔，重復以上操作，這樣順序感染5隻兔子，共獲得50個單克隆錐蟲種群（ tp ） ，經間接免疫熒光和abc酶標試驗鑒定共為20個抗原性互不相同的抗原變異體（ vats ） 。
  3. The diffusion welding behavior of single - crystalline cu to single - crystalline - aio with a nb film interlayer and the joint microstructure properties were studied by tem, sem / eds analyses and four - point bend testing. the nb film interlayer deposited by electron beam evaporation on the ceramic side prior to diffusion welding was found to be olycrytalline and fiber - textured after diffusion bonding, with the close - packed plane ( 110 ) being parallel to the ( 0001 ) basal plane of - aio

    擴散連接技術是一門邊緣科學，涉及材料、擴散、相變、界面反應、接頭應力應變等各種行為，工藝參數多，雖然已經進行了大量的試驗研究，但卻對各種材料的連接機理尚未有明確的認識，為此人們試圖藉助于計算技術，對接頭行為進行數值模擬，以便找到共同規律，對擴散連接過程及質量進行預測與實時控制。
  4. First, a simple discussion for the mechanism about electrostatic atomization of the liquids has been given ; then the paper theoretically analyzed waving course, liquid drop producing course, and the liquid drop diffusing course in electrostatics atomization process., gave an analysis about the methods about carrying charges to the liquid drop, and analyzed that liquid with high electrical conductivity can be carried charges and atomized by electric field, while the isolated liquid with low electrical conductivity can be charged fully with the soakage electrode and inducing charge methods. at last the paper designed and configured the experimental equipment, conducted the atomization experiment to the three liquid medium - kerosene, emulsifier and alcohol under the same environment, handled the experimental results, then summarized the relationship between liquid electrostatic atomization effect and liquid surface tension, electronic conductivity and viscosity, along with the influence of voltage to electrostatic atomization and so on, found out the liquid atomization rule in high voltage electrostatic field

    首先，對液體介質的靜電霧化機理作了初步的探討，理論上分析了液體霧化過程中射流區、波紋區、霧滴區和霧滴擴散區;然後對液體荷電方法進行了研究分析，對于高電導率的液體，場致荷電和接觸荷電可以使其霧化，而對于電導率較低的絕緣液體，需用浸潤電極荷電和感應荷電方法使其充分帶電;最後，根據前面的研究分析，設計和組裝試驗裝置，在同一環境下對煤油、乳化劑、酒精三種不同液體介質進行高壓靜電霧化試驗，並對試驗結果進行分析處理，總結出液體靜電霧化與液體表面張力、電導率和粘度的關系及電壓對液體靜電霧化的影響等，得出高壓靜電場中液體霧化的一般規律。
  5. Based on modeling of the resultant time - dose - mortality data, the estimates of lc50 for the culture against the aphid species were 3. 0, 1. 7, and 1. 2 cominia / mm2 on days 5 - 7 after exposure to conidial shower ; the estimates of lt50 dropped from 4. 6 days at the concentration of 4. 5 conidia / mm2 to 3. 2 days at 26. 3 conidia / mm2. all aphid cadavers exhibited typical pandora syndrome. thus, the millet culture of p. delphacis was highly virulent to m. persicae, suggesting an applicability of the easy and convenient millet culture method to entomophthoralean fungi

    用第1 、 5及9代黍米培養物對桃蚜2一3齡若蚜分別進行30min的單劑量抱子浴接種試驗，均表現很強的侵染力，各代培養物的實際接種劑量分別為25 . 2個抱子/ mmz 、 18 . 7個抱子/ mmz和21 . 0個抱子/ mmz ，對桃蚜的lt50分別為3
  6. Structured with glass or plastic transparant pipe, and directly make it into thermotube, which makes the whole thermotube become visible for our naked eyes to observe the work state of the working substance in the interior of thermotube ; fully transparent thermotube research and tutorial appliance also offers the metal and nonmetallic pipes of the same shape used for contrasting, from which we can conclude their diathermancy in different conditions, demonstrate intuitionistically and testing the different performances of the thermotube, which makes the study and the testing about the thermotube ' s performance more deep and easy

    採用玻璃或透明塑料的管，並直接將其製造為熱管使得熱管的全部都是可以用肉眼觀測到熱管內部的工作介質工作的狀態，全透明熱管科研教學器具還給出了與熱管同樣外形的用於作對比的金屬管和或非金屬管，可以通過對比確定不同條件下的熱管與金屬或非金屬的傳熱性能，可以直觀的演示、測試熱管的各種性能，更深入、易懂地學習、試驗熱管的各種性能。
  7. A direct method for measuring this is the pressure bleed test.

    一種直接測定的方法就是壓力泌水試驗。
  8. A pretest study on poster and foldout materials of childhood immunization iec strategies in guizhou province

    策略宣傳畫及預防接種證插頁預試驗研究
  9. This thesis tries to update the cmdsr system to achieve the characters below : real - time, better robust, higher recognition rate, non - special - man. considering the disadvantages of traditional improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement, this thesis proposes the theory of fuzzy spectrum subtraction based on the fuzzy theory and improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement ; as for the difficulties of detecting the endpoint of speech signal, the thesis gives the table of initial and the improved parameters, with which we can confirm the endpoints of mandarin digit speech ; the thesis puts forward two - level digit real - time speech recognition system, the first level is based on discrete hidden markov model which is linear predictive coding cepstrum ( lpcc ) and difference linear predictive coding cepstrum ( dlpcc ), the second level is based on formant parameters ; as for the realization of hardware, the thesis depicts the realization of every part of cmdsr based on the tms320vc5402 in detail ; as for the development of software, the thesis gives the software design flow chart of cmdsr, simulates the basic theory with matlab language and gives the simulation results

    針對傳統的「改進譜相減法語音增強」參數設定單一、環境適應能力差的缺點，提出了一種利用模糊理論和「改進的譜相減法」結合的「模糊譜相減法語音增強」 ;針對語音信號端點檢測困難的特點，通過matlab模擬試驗，給出了能夠準確確定數碼語音端點的初始和改進參數表;提出了利用基於線性預測編碼倒譜參數和差分線性預測編碼倒譜參數相結合的離散隱含馬爾可夫模型進行第一級識別、利用共振峰參數進行第二級識別的兩級漢語數碼語音識別系統，在保證系統實時性的同時，實現連接漢語數碼語音識別系統識別率的提高;在硬體實現上，詳細闡述了基於tms320vc5402的連接漢語數碼語音識別系統各部分硬體設計;在軟體開發上，給出了連接漢語數碼語音識別的軟體設計各部分的流程圖，並對各部分進行了matlab模擬，並給出了模擬結果。
  10. The damage of the transducer was avoided, so the ability of over - loading can be improved highly. in order to acquire a good hermetic seal between the diaphragm and the base plate, two sealing methods were used, namely, compound method and crystallite method

    通過試驗對比，確定了介質腔的厚度，使陶瓷膜片在過載時與基座接觸，從而避免了傳感器的過載損壞，使傳感器的抗過載能力大大提高。研究了復合法和結晶法兩種封接方式，使陶瓷基座與膜片達到良好的匹配封接。
  11. Finland requires the animal to be treated for hydatid tapeworm before travelling. sweden, ireland and the united kingdom require the animal has been blood tested for rabies antibodies at an approved laboratory at least 30 days after rabies vaccination and at least six months before travelling

    瑞典、愛爾蘭及英國規定貓狗須在認可的化驗所測試血液是否有足夠狂犬病抗體，驗血日期須為接種狂犬病疫苗之後最少３ ０天，而且要在旅遊出發日期前最少六個月。
  12. The direct seeding experiments of different pteris vittata genotypes showed that there was significant difference in germination and emergence traits among pteris vittata genotypes collected from different areas in china, with germinating time ranging from 12 - 40 days, duration from germination to emergence varying between 13 - 46 days. as the seeds of pteris vittata are very small, with little stored nutrition, the genotypes, which are quick in germination and emergence, are suitable for direct seeding in the field

    不同基因型的蜈蚣草的直接播種試驗研究表明，來自我國不同地區的蜈蚣草基因型在萌發特性有顯著差異，萌發時間變動在12 - 40d之間，萌發到成苗時間變化在13 - 46d 。因為蜈蚣草種子小，貯藏的營養物質少，故具有快速萌發和成苗特性的基因型易於田間直接育苗。
  13. Experiments report on reproduction and inoculation of beauveria bassiana with holcocerus hippophaecolus

    沙棘木蠹蛾白僵菌擴繁及接種試驗初報
  14. Meet virus experiment the virus inoculation experiment suggests that the disease incidence and disease index of transgenic tl progeny were lower than those of ck. name : ma wei majoncrop genetics and breeding tutor : prof. chuichongshi

    接病毒實驗經病毒接種試驗表明：轉基因代植株接種hlmv病毒后，發病率和病情指數明顯低於對照品種。
  15. Tissue isolation of different positions of 9 matsutake were made with 8 media in 810 test tubes

    試驗採用8種培養基配方，對9個鬆口蘑子實體的不同部位進行組織分離，計接種試管810支。
  16. The experimental research for beam - to - column connections of steel frame and the research influence on the steel frame is one subject of 2001 ' key research subject of ministry of construction of china, grant no. 01 - 2 - 085. researching for of beam - to - column connections under cyclic loading, for the factors effecting on the connections, for the deformation and failure character of connections, the arising order of plastic hinges and load - deformation hysteretic behavior of three pane frame under cyclic loading, the effect of semi - rigid connections on the frames, is the major purpose of this study

    本文進行的鋼框架樑柱連接的試驗研究和對框架的影響研究是建設部2001年科技攻關項目《新型空腔結構板輕鋼結構體系應用研究》的子課題，旨在研究樑柱連接在循環荷載作用下的滯回性能、影響連接的各種因素、連接變形特徵和破壞特徵；研究三榀平面鋼框架在循環荷載作用下構件塑性鉸出現的順序， p ?的滯回性能以及半剛性連接對框架側移以及塑性鉸出現順序的影響。
  17. In an hiv vaccine trial, an experimental vaccine is given to people who are followed over a period of time to see how their bodies respond

    Hiv疫苗試驗，是一種試驗性的疫苗注射到人體內，然後在接下來的一段時間內觀察人體的反應。
  18. Assessing risk is often a time consuming process, as it not possible in most instances to test for toxicity directly on human subjects and thus multiple indirect tests must be conducted for scientists to understand at what concentration level the contaminant may become a health risk

    這個過程可能要花費很長的時間，因為大多數情況下都不可能以人體作為實驗對象進行毒性評估，而科學家必須通過多種間接的試驗才能弄清楚有害物質達到什麼樣的濃度才會對健康造成危害。
  19. Veerendra halagappa and mark mattson of the national institute on aging washington d. c. studied how a diet high in fat and sugar affected learning and memory in mice. young adult male mice were divided into four groups by diet normal control

    接受試驗的老鼠分成四組，供給一般受控制高脂高糖和高脂高糖四種不同食物。
  20. By comparing the fracture toughness ( kic ), the fracture energy ( gf ) and the crack tip opening displacement ( ctod ) of the same strength grade concrete, it is found that the values of the fracture toughness ( kic ), the fracture energy ( gf ) and the crack tip opening displacement ( ctod ), tested by three - point - bending method and wedge - split tensile method approach, so it is proved that the fracture toughness ( kic ), the fracture energy ( gf ) and the crack tip opening displacement ( ctod ) are related to its own properties such as material, specimen size, and crack size, but unrelated to the test - method

    通過比較三點彎曲法和楔入劈拉法測定的相同強度等級混凝土的斷裂韌度k _ （ ic ） 、斷裂能g _ f以及裂縫的尖端開口位移ctod ，發現兩種試驗方法測定的斷裂韌度k _ （ ic ）斷裂能g _ f以及裂縫的尖端開口位移ctod的數值接近，從而證明混凝土斷裂韌度、斷裂能、 ctod的值僅與材料、試件尺寸、裂縫尺寸等試件自身的性質有關，而與試驗方法無關。
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