接觸面壓力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiēchùmiànyālì]
接觸面壓力 英文
contact area pressure
  • 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 （靠近;接觸） come into contact with; come close to 2 （連接; 使連接） connect; join; put ...
  • 觸 : Ⅰ動詞1 （接觸） touch; contact 2 （碰; 撞） strike; hit 3 （觸動） touch 4 （感動） move sb ; sti...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 接觸 : 1. （交往） come into contact with; get in touch with 2. （沖突） engage 3. （挨上; 碰著） contact; touch
  1. First, a simple discussion for the mechanism about electrostatic atomization of the liquids has been given ; then the paper theoretically analyzed waving course, liquid drop producing course, and the liquid drop diffusing course in electrostatics atomization process., gave an analysis about the methods about carrying charges to the liquid drop, and analyzed that liquid with high electrical conductivity can be carried charges and atomized by electric field, while the isolated liquid with low electrical conductivity can be charged fully with the soakage electrode and inducing charge methods. at last the paper designed and configured the experimental equipment, conducted the atomization experiment to the three liquid medium - kerosene, emulsifier and alcohol under the same environment, handled the experimental results, then summarized the relationship between liquid electrostatic atomization effect and liquid surface tension, electronic conductivity and viscosity, along with the influence of voltage to electrostatic atomization and so on, found out the liquid atomization rule in high voltage electrostatic field

    首先，對液體介質的靜電霧化機理作了初步的探討，理論上分析了液體霧化過程中射流區、波紋區、霧滴區和霧滴擴散區;然後對液體荷電方法進行了研究分析，對于高電導率的液體，場致荷電和接觸荷電可以使其霧化，而對于電導率較低的絕緣液體，需用浸潤電極荷電和感應荷電方法使其充分帶電;最後，根據前面的研究分析，設計和組裝試驗裝置，在同一環境下對煤油、乳化劑、酒精三種不同液體介質進行高壓靜電霧化試驗，並對試驗結果進行分析處理，總結出液體靜電霧化與液體表面張力、電導率和粘度的關系及電壓對液體靜電霧化的影響等，得出高壓靜電場中液體霧化的一般規律。
  2. An actual contact surface burst leads to the highest possible overpressures near ground zero.

    對于實際接觸表面爆炸情況，在地面零點附近可形成最大的超壓力。
  3. Secondly, through analyzing the failure instance of electrical connectors in using and testing environment, educed contact fault was a main mode of failure of electrical connectors. on natural working conditions, the main reasons which caused fault of electrical connector were contact stress decreasing, microseism wearing and tearing and surface film growing

    而在正常的工作條件下，造成電連接器電接觸失效，即決定電連接器工作壽命的主要原因是接觸壓力減小、微動磨損和表面膜層的生長，而影響接觸壓力、微動磨損和表面膜層變化的主要因素是環境振動和溫度。
  4. This paper establishes a model simulating dam actual placing process and considering the non - continuity of initial temperature on the boundary of new and old concrete, daily air temperature change, concrete - placing temperature, hydration heat, heat insulation on boundary, water - storing process, placing intermission and curing with water. the calculation of stress field considers the concrete weight, static water pressure, thermal stress, different autogenous volume change between rcc and normal concrete, change of elastic modulus of concrete with age and creep action

    考慮了乞今最為全面的初始條件和邊界條件，包括模擬壩體的實際升程過程，考慮了新老混凝土接觸面上的初始溫度不連續，逐日的氣溫變化，混凝土的入倉溫度，水化熱溫升，邊界保溫，水庫蓄水過程，澆築間歇以及灑水養生等因素；應力場的計算考慮了混凝土的自重，靜水壓力，溫度應力，常態混凝土與碾壓混凝土不同的自生體積變形，混凝土的彈性模量隨齡期的變化以及徐變的作用。
  5. Principal conclusions were drawn as the following : the non compatibility of pressure or velocity of the gas on both sides of the contact surface is the cause of the formation of shock wave ; the heating effect of reflective shock wave to driving gas during charging or exhausting process is the internal mechanism of peak oscillating effect, and all the factors that influence the formation and the running of the shock wave will influence the peak oscillating frequency, cooling effect

    主要結論如下：熱分離機內激波形成的原因是射氣瞬間接觸面兩側壓力和速度不相容；峰值振蕩效應的內在機制為反射激波對充氣階段的驅動氣或低溫排氣的加熱，凡是影響激波形成及運動的因素都將對峰值振蕩頻率、冷效應及熱效應產生影響；當充、排氣時間比為0 . 1763時，最佳射流激勵頻率出現在高階峰值振蕩頻率上。
  6. Gas permeability tester and mechanical folding device were developed to study the barrier property and deformation failure behaviors. the surface characterization, chemical structure, optical, mechanical properties of pet coated with dlc have been investigated by x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps ), contact angle measurement, light transmission analysis, nanoindentation and friction wear tests

    通過x射線光電子譜分析、接觸角測定、光學透過率分析、納米壓痕、摩擦磨損試驗、機械彎折試驗、氣體透過率試驗，對膜層的表面特徵，光學、力學及氣體阻隔性能進行了系統的研究。
  7. Results showed that the ductility of bolt spjice is much better than welds, weaker splice joints develop larger plastic deformation, slipping between faying surfaces, bearing of bolts to hole surfaces and buckling of splicing plates are all ideal energy dissipation mechanism

    試驗結果表明：螺栓拼接節點的延性遠好於樑柱焊縫連接；較弱的拼接節點產生較大的塑性變形；接觸面的滑移、螺栓與孔壁的擠壓和翼緣拼接板的屈曲都具有良好的耗能能力。
  8. ( 2 ) respectively by elastic theory analyses and methods of structural mechanics, transverse static analytical equations for flexible pipeline rigid pipeline are established whose outcomes are applied in numerical example to compare those with that by finite element method. ( 3 ) considering interaction of filled soil, pipeline and foundation, with an eye to non - linear soil model, in view of the initial geo - stress field and the effects of interface between soil and pipeline, and by finite element method the calculational model and method are built for transverse stress in pipeline. then, by the great finite element analytical software ansys, those outcomes are applied in calculation example of positive buried pipe to educe the distribution of circumjacent soil pressure and stresses on cross section and to compare it with that calculated by conventional ways before those outcomes are applied in engineering case of positive buried pipe with flexible filled materials to confirm distribution of soil pressures after the measure for reduction and to compare it with measurements. as a result, the model set up in this paper is proved to be applicable after all above - mentioned analyses

    本文基於彈性理論和有限元原理與方法，分析了上埋式地下管道橫向力學計算方法和性狀並探討了上埋式地下管道的減荷等問題： （ 1 ）在分析現有幾種典型的管道垂直土壓力計算方法的基礎上，探討了影響垂直土壓力的主要因素以及改進的方法； （ 2 ）分別通過彈性理論分析法和結構力學的方法，建立了地下管道柔性圓環和剛性管涵的橫向靜力計算方程，並應用在算例中，把所得結果和有限元方法所得結果進行對比分析； （ 3 ）考慮填土、管道和基礎的共同作用、土體的非線性特性、初始應力場以及土體和管道的接觸面因素的影響，利用有限元的思路，建立了地下管道橫向力學有限元計算模型和方法，並且採用大型有限元分析軟體ansys ，針對上埋式管道工程算例，得出了管周土壓力以及管道橫截面應力的分佈狀況和規律，並和理論值進行對比；針對施加柔性填料的上埋式管道工程實例，得出了減荷后的土壓力分佈，並和實測值進行了對比。
  9. The model from the input to the output of the piezoelectric traveling wave ultrasonic motor is established by synthetically using lagrange - maxwell equation, hertz elastic contact theory and coulomb friction theory, along with considering electromechanical coupling, influence of the interface force between the stator and rotor of the motor on the amplitude of the traveling wave inside the stator and dynamic contact friction friction force

    利用拉格朗日?麥克斯韋方程以及赫茲彈性接觸理論，庫侖摩擦理論，考慮機電耦合效應，定、轉子間界面力對彎曲行波的影響及其動態接觸摩擦力，建立了壓電行波超聲波馬達從輸入到輸出的機電耦聯系統的數學模型。
  10. According to the results of self - balanced static load tests, not only base resistances were improved after grouting, but also frictional resistances were improved by bettering the characteristics of soils and interfaces between piles and soils

    根據自平衡靜載測試結果，樁端壓漿不僅可提高樁端阻力，還可改善樁周土和樁土接觸面的性質，使樁周摩阻力也得到提高。
  11. As compared with the conventional straight well, the horizontal well can greatly increase the contact area between well and reservoir, change the filtrational mode in the vicinity of wellbore in the reservoir and reduce filtrational resistance, thus obtaining higher oil and gas production by a relatively low producing pressure difference

    摘要同常規的垂直井相對比，採用水平井開采能夠大幅度增加油氣井與油氣藏的接觸面積，改變油氣藏中井筒附近區域的滲流方式，降低滲流阻力，進而可以利用較低的生產壓差來實現更高的油氣產量。
  12. One has to hit in the direction that the edge is pointing at, so that the contact area would be as small as possible to ensure the generation of a large pressure. hence, the target s surface is penetrated and a cut is made

    要斬進的話，刀劍必須向著鋒口所指的方向直線走，與目標物的接觸面積越小越好，以確保產生出最大的壓力，足夠穿過目標物的表面，造成一次成功的斬擊。
  13. It is difficult to estimate indent depth in theory. this paper presents two methods to estimate the relationship between dent depth and contact force, respectively amend method and deflection compensate method, which are developed by using a clear geometrical relation to express indent, incursion profile and deflection difference

    本文以一種新的觀點，用一個明確的幾何關系來確定壓痕、壓頭與板的接觸面剖面及接觸中心點與邊界點之間的撓度差三者之間的關系，提出兩種近似預測接觸力與壓痕深度關系的方法? ?修正法和撓度補償法。
  14. Results show that clamping angle dominated displacement of anchorage and failure mechanism : surrounding rock and soil compaction is induced by small clamping angle, instead, shear failure occurs in neighborhood soil of leading end of anchorage while clamping angle is big ; anchorage length influenced surrounding rock stress as nonlinear self - organization critical characteristic on interface ; anchorage size contribution to systemic primary monitor parameter is relatively uniform

    研究發現：夾持角控制著錨碇變位和破壞機理，夾持角過小時錨碇壓密圍巖土體，較大時錨碇前端附近土體則產生剪切破壞；錨碇長度影響接觸面圍巖應力量值，表現為非線性的自組織臨界特徵；錨碇體粗細對系統主要監控參數的貢獻相對均勻。
  15. Considering the water spraying can effectively increase the contact area between gas and water and promote the hydrate production rate, a batch reactor with water spraying was built in order to experimentally investigate the forming performance of natural gas hydrate, the system ' s state parameters ' variation and its effect on induced time of initial pressure and water temperature

    摘要考慮到水的霧化可以有效提高氣水接觸面積，有助於提高水合物生產速率，設計和建造了一個半間歇式霧流強化水合物實驗裝置，用於探索和揭示噴霧強化天然氣水合物制備過程的基本特性，包括制備水合物的形態特徵，形成過程中參數的變化規律，以及系統初始壓力和初始水溫度對形成過程誘導時間的影響。
  16. The principle of precast segmental construction lies in that concrete segments are assembled as a whole structure to bear load through pressure acted on the segments by post - tensioning tendons

    預制節段拼裝原理是藉助預應力束施加於混凝土節段上的壓力，使得節段間接觸面緊密貼合，形成整體結構共同承擔荷載。
  17. The fem results indicated that as to the rough surfaces in sliding contact, the value of the contact pressure was very high which coursed a high value of the heat flow rate, meanwhile the sliding time was not enough for the frictional heat to transfer, thus the highest value of the body temperature occurred just on the sliding surfaces, which possessed a sharp thermal gradient in direction perpendicular to the sliding surface. so the great thermal stress was caused just by the sharp gradient and the thermal elastic distortion with which the contact pressure changed occurred simultaneously, thus this change of the contact pressure would affect the temperature distribution in return

    對于相對滑動的粗糙表面，因實際接觸面積小而導致接觸壓力很大，這樣使得熱流密度會很大，同時由於滑動時間很短，熱來不及傳導，最高溫度發生在摩擦表面，在垂直於摩擦面的方向有很大的溫度梯度，使得熱應力很大，且最大應力發生在表面，同時產生熱彈性變形，這種變形使得接觸區域內的壓力分佈發生變化，這種變化又反過來影響了接觸區域的溫度分佈。
  18. The lead zirconate titanate ( pzt ) / polymer composite presented large tan5 and dynamic modulus when the composites were exposed to higher polarization voltage and longer polarization time, because of the uniform dispersion of ceramic in polymer matrix and the strong interaction between grain and polymer. the morphology of the composites, namely the degree of the grains dispersion in polymer, can be observed through scanning electric microscope ( sem )

    顆粒結構性高的壓電陶瓷，其復合體系內耗大；在高極化電壓、長極化時間下，壓電陶瓷顆粒在聚合物中分散比較均勻，與聚合物接觸面大，相互間作用強；在外力作用時，體系tanb 、 g ， ， g ?呈現大的值。
  19. It also simulated the influence and relationship in the transfiguration resisting force, coefficient of he transfiguration resisting force, rolling area, rolling temperature, rolling pressure, loop length, the transition between loop length and loop high

    模擬模擬出了變形抗力、接觸面積、溫度、軋制壓力、活套套量、活套套量與套高轉換等各個模型之間的相互影響。
  20. On the basis of measured results of contact pressure on abundant literature and the computed results in this paper, simplified contact pressure models have been put forward. the finite element program msc. nastran was selected to analyze the response of pavement under the two modelled loads. the effects of axle load and material properties were studied, and the effects of truck load on permanent deformation and fatigue crack were also discussed

    本文首先根據輪胎胎面花紋類型的不同，提出接觸面的簡化模型；然後參考相關輪胎與路面接觸壓力的測試結果，並結合本文的測試結果及輪胎與路面接觸壓力的模擬計算結果，提出接觸面內的壓力分佈模型，即輪胎作用於路表的荷載簡化模型；接著利用有限元軟體msc . nastran對瀝青路面在該荷載模型作用下的響應進行計算分析，還討論了軸載的變化及路面材料參數的變化對路面結構響應的影響，並且對車輛荷載對車轍和疲勞裂縫的影響進行探討。
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