控制政府支出 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kòngzhìzhèngfǔzhīchū]
控制政府支出 英文
curb government spending
  • 控 : 動詞1 （告發;控告） accuse; charge 2 （控制） control; dominate 3 （使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 政 : 名詞1 （政治） politics; political affairs 2 （國家某一部門主管的業務） certain administrative as...
  • 府 : 名詞1 （國家政權機關） government office; seat of government 2 （舊時稱大官貴族的住宅; 現稱國家元...
  • 支 : Ⅰ名詞1 （分支; 支派） branch; offshoot 2 （地支） the twelve earthly branches3 （姓氏） a surname...
  • 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
  • 政府 : government
  • 支出 : 1. （付出去） pay; expend; disburse 2. （支付的款項） expenses; expenditure; outlay; disbursement
  1. The economic and social significance of choosing a right structure is, through government ' s control, to have influence directly or indirectly on all aspects in society and economy, including the total social supply and demand structure, the industrial structure, the social technologic constitution, aspects in public affairs and the structure of the ability in social total supply in the future, and so on

    財政支出結構選擇的經濟社會意義在於通過政府對財政支出結構的控制，直接或間接地影響社會經濟結構各個方面，包括社會總供需結構、產業結構、社會技術水平構成、社會事業各個方面構成、將來時期社會總供給能力結構等。
  2. After analysing the ethical problems following the gene engineering to the human beings, the writer gives some measures to solve these problems. through government ' s policies to guide the direction of development of gene engineering ; constructing the sciencist ' s ethic, moral concepts ; giving the public play to supervise the making of gene engineering, these measures will make gene engineering benefit for the human beings to the most extent, and harm the human being to the least extent

    在重點探討了基因工程可能會給人類帶來種種社會問題后，作者最後還提出了相應的解決辦法，即通過加強政府方針政策的引導支持、法律法規的約束控制、強化科技倫理道德建設、發揮公眾輿論監督作用，使基因工程最大限度的造福於人類，而將危害降到最低限度。
  3. First, the paper has analyzed the chengdu ’ s housing market situation from the supplies and demand angle, analyzed the chengdu ’ s inhabitant ' s housing purchasing power from the inhabitant ' s revenue and expenditure, deposit and the quantity of durable consumable by inhabitant, and has promulgated the supplies and the demand contradiction ; next, the paper has carried on the discussion to the present chengdu ' s house price, the house price rise reason is : inappropriate supplies structure, increasing commodity apartment cost, unbalanced housing supply and demand, purchase the house for investing, policy strength ; once more, the paper give some proposal to the government to control the real estate market, the government should adjust the housing and land supply structure, control of the passive housing demand

    本篇論文首先從供給和需求角度分析了成都住房市場現狀，從居民收支、儲蓄和耐用品擁有量分析了成都居民的住房購買力，並揭示了當前成都住房市場上存在的供給與需求間的矛盾;其次，論文對成都的房價進行了探討，論述了成都房價歷史和現狀，結合居民收入，論文認為成都房價雖高，但還在居民承受范圍內;然後，論文分析了成都住房價格上漲的原因，認為市場供應結構不合理、商品房成本增加、住房供求總量失衡、投資性購房增長過快、政策力量等因素造成了房價的上漲;再次，論文對政府宏觀調控房地產市場提出了幾點建議，認為政府應該調整和改善住房供應結構、加大土地供應調控力度和控制被動性住房需求來穩定房價。
  4. We must therefore take full advantage of this year s limited breathing space to control expenditures in preparation of tougher times ahead. if the economic revival forecasted by the government is delayed, the pressure to control expenditures will be even greater. it is simply vital to have further contingency plans

    換言之，財政司必需要掌握今年有限度的喘息空間，控制未來兩年的開支，若然政府預測的經濟復甦在時間上再稍有延誤，控制支出的壓力將會更沉重，政府必定要有進一步應變的準備。
  5. In succession, by the character of supply and demand in the market economy, the price of the house will change if the current vacancy rate does n ' t equal the natural vacancy rate. the theoretical model of seeking for the natural vacancy rate is discussed in this study. according to the current too high vacancy rate, the paper gives the corresponding solution. the government can control the general quantity of supply, real estate company can optimize the operation to maintain the effective supply, financial organization can support the development, an d the consumption of the house to adjust the proportion of the supply and demand

    本文首先對我國當前住宅空置率現狀及影響做出分析，探討住宅空置產生的原因；進而通過實際空置率和合理空置率不一致時將帶來價格的變化這一市場經濟中的供求特點，探討求解合理空置率的理論模型；針對我國當前空置率偏高的現狀，給出相應的解決途徑：如政府通過宏觀調控控制供應量，開發企業通過自身的經營優化保障有效供給、減少空置，金融機構通過對商品住宅的生產面和消費面的共同支持調節供給與需求之間的均衡。
  6. Consequently, in order to optimizing the saving behavior and harmonizing the economy development, it is essential that ( 1 ) to perfect the price system of farm produce in order to improve the level of income of rural residents ; ( 2 ) to safeguard the right of land and social security to reduce the uncertain anticipation ; and ( 3 ) to reconstruct china ' s agricultural credit system to release the restriction of fluidity. the main innovation points in this thesis are as the following. the analysis framework of saving behavior of rural residents has been put up

    因此，為了改善中國農村居民儲蓄行為，加強宏觀經濟調控，必須完善農村市場價格調節機制，保證農村居民收入的穩定增長；為農村居民提供相應的社會保障制度，降低其對未來收入特別是支出方面的預期尤為重要；加強農村公共物品市場體系建設，縮小城鄉以及地區間的收入差距；政府應當重點考慮規范正規金融市場與強化農村正規信貸市場，解決農村居民的流動性約束問題；幫助農村居民確立合理的消費期望，培養農村居民把握消費的自主意識及合理進行消費決策的能力。
  7. This is why, in some countries, the government controls the installment plan by fixing the proportion of the down payment and the succeeding installments to discourage people from buying more than they can pay for on the installment plan

    這就是在有些國家，政府要控制分期付款購物的原因，即規定首付款與其後各期付款的比例，勸導人們在分期付款購物時不要超出自己的支付能力。
  8. Finally, we should speed up relative mechanism, including government monitor system, law system, human capital system etc. there are two characteristics in the thesis

    最後，要加快風險投資退出途徑的配套機制建設，主要包括政府調控系統、法律支撐系統、社會中介服務系統、人力資本系統等。
  9. Is to be total improvement in the efficient use of resources by the government, we must not stop at just tackling salaries and wages of civil servants. it may have accounted for about two thirds of public expenditures, but the management of the remaining one third should still be addressed through resources accounting methods

    說到底，要全面提升政府佔用資源效率的，不單止是佔2 3支出的薪津部份，而亦包括其他1 3支出的為公僕所控制的資源。
  10. Mr abe has sought to thwart any moves by the party to undercut him by making secretary - general of the ldp the other of mr koizumi ' s two key former reformers, hidenao nakagawa, the new prime minister ' s strongest backer

    此外，安倍還任命小泉政府的另一位改革派、安倍最堅定的支持者中川秀直出任自民黨幹事長，以加強對黨的控制，防止黨內出現對其不利的舉動。
  11. Paper ' s research purpose and significance : government budget reform helps to deepen institution reform of divisions " budget, government purchase and treasury centralizing receipt and pay institution, improve finance expense performance, regulate activities of government, finance and divisions, strengthen government ' s ability to dominate macro economies, construct the structure of public finance system, and defend and solve finance risk. paper ' s major structure : paper is divided into nine sectors, composed of introduction and eight chapters

    論文的研究目的和意義：政府預算改革研究有助於深化部門預算、政府采購和國庫集中收付制度改革；政府預算改革研究有助於提高財政支出績效；政府預算改革研究有助於規范政府、財政和部門行為；政府預算改革研究有利於增強政府宏觀調控能力；政府預算改革研究有利於構建公共財政體制框架；政府預算改革研究有利於防範和化解財政風險。
  12. The " universal " medical care is characterized by tax funding and public ownership and / or control of the factors of production

    普遍保險制度的特點在於醫療保健資金來源主要是政府公共支出，並且公共部門擁有和控制醫療保健服務的生產。
  13. Based on the above information and the experience and apocalypse of foreign transportation administration, the author expands research on how to construct a perfect, efficient framework. by the help of the above - mentioned contents, the author fully lucubrates the effect and function of government and associations. this paper brings forward the measures on how to improve the function of transportation system in our country and exert the government ' s function of macroscopically regulation, provides theoretical support and policy direction

    作者主要通過以上介紹的主要內容，較全面、深入的研究了政府以及相關協會組織在交通運輸物流發展中的作用，並分析、探討了國際物流先進國家和地區的交通運輸管理機制，提出針對我國交通運輸現狀的發展和應對措施，為我國交通運輸主管部門有效發揮宏觀調控功能，推進交通運輸物流的發展提供理論支持和政策指導。
  14. Building on our extensive experience in information technology integration with instrumentation and control systems, we now offer a comprehensive range of it services including data center service, system operation and support, and e - government packages

    我們在結合資訊科技與儀器及控制系統方面有豐富經驗。在這基礎上，我們現推出一系列的全面資訊科技服務，包括數據中心服務、系統運作及支援、及電子政府服務。
  15. Among them are historical factor ( which shows that fiscal difficulties exist every year in our country and are the result of reform in each historical stage ) ; fiscal system factor ( which means that the current fiscal system in our country is not so perfect ) ; pressure factor ( from how to tackle and remove the bad effect brought about by the fiscal policy and how to boost economic development ) ; the transferred problems from the state - owned commercial problems from the state - owned commercial banks ( which is an inseperable factor connected with fiscal risk ) ; and problems of local debt. chapter four main suggestion and countermeasures for guarding the fiscal risk in our country. they are as follows : 1

    文章認為，財政不能走以往大包大攬的老路，風險的防範要充分發揮市場機制的積極作用，從而可以減少財政的部分壓力，同時，我國的財政支出結構，要適應政府職能轉變發展市場經濟的要求，作出適當調整，進而在我國建立公共財政的基本框架；文章對債務風險的防範主要是從國債和地方債務兩方面出發，提出了自己的一些建議；對于赤字風險的防範，文章指出，提高國家財力的集中程度，把控制赤字作為中長期財政發展規劃，調整支出結構，是解決問題的重要途徑；最後，文章還提出，基於我國政策環境的轉變，以及宏觀經濟發展的需要，及時調整積極財政政策的作用方向和方式顯得十分必要，有利於減少各種誘發風險產生的因素，更好地防範財政風險。
  16. Government procurement system ( gps ), an essential part of public finance system, is an important measure for government to manage finance payout and control macroeconomy

    政府采購制度是構建公共財政體系的重要組成部分，是財政支出管理和政府宏觀經濟調控的重要手段。
  17. Nine major improvements to state - owned enterprise management training are put forward in this thesis : first, improve the rational thoughts of management training, and systematically carry on the construction of the mechanism of manpower resources development of state - owned enterprise ; second, make great efforts to structure enterprise ' s training mechanism, complete the rules and regulations and make sure the enterprise ' s training regularization stepping into normal and perfect process ; third, observe and guide the reform of training and make it systematical, level quality, harmony and dynamic quality ; fourth, training content to be upgraded, the method to be reformed, regard improving training quality as the core and vitality of the training ; fifth, strengthen training controlling, set up strict system of training assessment, cultivate the working environment of transforming the training outcomes ; sixth, strengthen the measure of evading of the training risk, establish the correct training idea, set out loyal training mode ; seventh, exert the government ' s function, strengthen the macro - management, use legal means and policy to support the development of management training ; eighth, dispose enterprise training resource reasonably, accelerate independence, socialization and marketlization ; ninth, pay attention to study and utilize wto rule, establish the consciousness in line with international standards, strengthen the work of absorbing wisdom of enterprise, expand international cooperation to training

    其次，對國有企業管理培訓提出了九大改進建議：一、提高對管理培訓的理性認識，系統地進行國有企業人力資源開發機制的建設；二、努力構建企業培訓工作新機制，建立健全企業培訓規章制度，保證企業培訓步入正規化、完善化通道；三、用系統觀考察、指導管理培訓的改革，使企業管理培訓具備整體性、層次性、協調性及動態性；四、培訓內容要更新，培訓方法要改革，培訓形式要靈巧，把提高培訓質量作為培訓工作的核心和生命力所在；五、加強培訓控制，建立嚴格的培訓評估體系，培育培訓成果轉化的工作環境；六、強化國有企業管理培訓風險的規避措施，樹立受訓人員的正確培訓觀念，建立相互忠誠的培訓模式；七、發揮政府職能，加強對培訓的宏觀管理和協調指導，運用法律手段和政策支持引導管理培訓的發展；八、合理配置企業培訓資源，加快企業培訓自主化、社會化、市場化；九、注重研究和利用wto規則，樹立與國際接軌意識，加強企業引智工作，拓展國際合作培訓。
  18. This paper explores the issues such as policy interference, financial support, and administration in planning for the construction of the scientific and technological park based on the contradictions and the necessity of the government control in this area

    從分析我國科技園區規劃建設所面臨的矛盾及政府干預的必要性出發，對科技園區規劃建設中政府所發揮的規劃控制、政策干預、資金支持及管理體制改革的作用進行了探討。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書