控制消費 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kòngzhìxiāobì]
控制消費 英文
to regulate expenditure
  • 控 : 動詞1 （告發;控告） accuse; charge 2 （控制） control; dominate 3 （使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 消 : 動詞1 （消失） disappear; vanish 2 （使消失; 消除） eliminate; dispel; remove 3 （度過; 消遣） pa...
  • 費 : Ⅰ名詞1 （費用） fee; expense; expenditure; dues; charge 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（花費; 耗費） ...
  • 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
  • 消費 : consume; consumption消費城市 consumer city; 消費貸款 consumer loans; consumption credit; 消費方式...
  1. It was restaurant industry graven topic that that of that of from input / output angle said, how advance restaurant kernel ability to compete, with the purpose of advance business economic benefit, as soon as possible brought return, accelerating demonetization end, abaft experience know clearly near twenty year stodgy state look forward to reform mechanism, our state hotel industry be around by babyhood trend maturity, by seller ' s market trend buyer ' s market, such transit should make part rational consumer enjoy to good value for money, too brought ought to part superficial restaurant taste to inevitable ; the government owned restaurant at multinational restaurant bloc and civilian battalion restaurant enterprise " dual impact down, calendar by know clearly reform of monetary system cum bank commercialization, market open cum solution control, market cum competitive mechanism three phase, owing to planned economy belated issues, structure irrationality wrought a matter of and overlapping investment wrought a matter of wait threefold cause, make government owned restaurant at market competition middle gradualness forfeiture competitive edge, in progression appearance hot water, how advance government owned hotel competitive power a matter of, toward me state tourism possess strong operation significance, hunan lotus hotel namely same family pole tool on government owned three stars level hotel behalf of the for the last years, by way of hotel industry occupy quite specific gravity

    從投入產出的角度講，如何提高飯店核心競爭能力，以達到提高企業經濟效益，盡快產生回報，加速貨幣回籠的目的，是飯店業嚴肅的話題。在經歷了近二十年步履艱難的國企改革歷程后，我國飯店業已開始由幼稚走向成熟，由賣方市場走向買方市場，這種轉變將使得部分理性的消費者享受到物有所值，也使部分膚淺的飯店品嘗到必然的失敗；近十年來，作為飯店業占相當比重的國有飯店在跨國飯店集團和民營飯店企業的雙重沖擊下，歷經了金融體制改革及銀行商業化、市場開放及解控、市場及競爭機制三個階段，由於計劃經濟遺留下來的問題、結構不合理造成的問題和重復投資造成的問題等三方面的原因，使得國有飯店在市場競爭中逐漸喪失競爭優勢，相繼出現困境，如何提高國有飯店競爭力的問題，對於我國旅遊業具有強烈的現實意義，湖南芙蓉賓館就是一家極具代表性的國有三星級飯店。
  2. Subsidies, price controls and low fuel taxes have kept them from feeding through to consumers

    補貼、價格控制和低燃油稅，阻止了高油價轉嫁到消費者身上。
  3. To make a purchase, consumers have their finger read at checkout, often on a pad incorporated into a console that also reads swipe cards and provides for personal identification number ( pin ) entry

    購物時，消費者的指紋在付款處的面板上被讀取，通常這種面板與可以刷卡和輸入個人身份號碼的控制臺相連。
  4. Beijing last week began to relax foreign exchange controls slightly to allow visitors to hong kong to spend more

    上周，北京開始稍稍放鬆外匯控制，允許赴港遊客在港做更多消費。
  5. At the same time, in order to get adapted to the market change, improve the competitiveness, reinforce the cohesiveness and maintain the upswing trend, cec should take effective measures, such as to accept new idea and develop the managers " awareness of competitiveness ; reform the selecting and appointing mechanism ; establish a sound compensation system ; improve consumption for the position ; break the dominance of state - owned shareholders on the stock market and improve corporate governance structure ; reinforce the financial supervision on the corporation ; make a full use of restraint effect of competitiveness and reputation mechanism ; build various " golden parachutes "

    與此同時， cec在企業經營者激勵與約束方面應採取針對性的措施，通過轉變觀念，樹立市場經濟的競爭意識和產權意識；改革企業經營者的選拔任用方式，積極推進企業經營者管理的市場化進程、建立科學合理的薪酬體系、規范職位消費，實行職位消費貨幣化、調整股權結構，實現投資主體多元化，健全公司法人治理結構、加強企業財務監控和內部制度建設、充分發揮市場競爭機制和聲譽機制對企業經營者的激勵約束作用、設計各種形式的「金色降落傘」等措施的實施，適應市場變化，提高企業核心競爭力，增強企業的凝聚力，保持事業的長盛不衰。
  6. At present, our country is the largest producer and consumer in the horniness - alloy scopes. but now, this stove depends on import, hip - sinter stove ’ s self - develop and corresponding control system has important apply value

    目前我國是世界上最大的硬質合金生產與消費國，但生產所需的燒結爐仍主要依賴進口，自主研製低壓真空燒結爐及配套的控制系統無疑具有重要的應用價值。
  7. On one hand, the industry standard as the strategically core can increase the network effect, reduce the incertitude and customer lock - in, as well as form the competitive platform

    一方面，作為戰略核心的產業標準在競爭中能擴大了網路效應、減少不確定性、減少消費、者鎖定、形成競爭的標準平臺、產生對競爭者的控制，並促使競爭向專業化深入。
  8. Moreover, theoretical studies of risk - avoiding in consumer credit have never gone hand in hand with those of banks " marketing, thus, it is necessary to have the two questions com bined in one theoretical study, probing on and proving the close relationship between them. in the meanwhile, marketing mechanisms and organizational structures should be built in a way coordinated with risk control and fit for consumer credit business of the commercial banks

    在對于消費信貸營銷與風險控制之間協調關系的理論證明基礎上，筆者在對我國商業銀行信貸組織結構分析后，嘗試在商業銀行消費信貸宏觀管理層面設計較為理想的與風險控制協調的消費信貸整體市場營銷機制結構，並結合設計圖，進一步討論在開展消費信貸業務中營銷策略與風險控制的協調方式與結合點。
  9. A model for risk control and avoiding should also be designed in a fashion favorable for marketing, helping to solve this practically significant problem by balancing the double goals well. the goals of market expansion and of risk control, instead of receiving separate care, have to be taken into a balanced consideration in the theoretical analysis of consumer credit business. only by so doing can roots of risks be gripped

    最後，在設計出與風險控制相協調的消費信貸營銷機制的基礎上，筆者從消費信貸業務實務操作的微觀層面出發，針對控制消費信貸風險，在借鑒西方發達國家大型商業銀行的信用評估模型基礎上，嘗試設計適用於我國的消費信貸信用評估模型，最後從政府的角度討論營造有利於消費信貸發展的外部環境問題。
  10. Rationing : controlling the consumption of scarce and / or essential goods by imposing limits on how much can be purchased by a single individual, family or company

    配給：指控制稀缺商品和或必需品的消費，限制個人、家庭或公司的購買量。
  11. Under the terms of the food safety act 1990, like all sectors involved with the supply of food, retailers have an obligation to take all reasonable precautions and exercise all due diligence in the avoidance of failure, whether in the development, manufacture, distribution, advertising or sale of food products to the consumer

    在1990年食品安全主動控制技術，和所有食品供應商一樣，食品的零售商有義務採取合理的預防措施並採取必要的努力來避免失敗，在食品開發、製作、分發、廣告和銷售的消費全過程。
  12. How do banks control consumer credit risks

    銀行怎樣控制消費信貸風險
  13. We have to control our expenses

    我們得控制消費。
  14. Governments can control consumption, and raise substantial tax revenues, by levying high taxes on tobacco

    政府得以藉由對煙草徵收高稅額而控制消費，並大舉增加稅收。
  15. In such severe situation, the bank should take active measures to enhance the anti - risk ability of consumer credit in order to assure the safety of commercial bank ' s credit assets

    本文的主旨是，在對消費信貸所面臨的風險（不確定性）進行深入研究和探討的基礎上，找出控制消費信貸風險的措施，保證消費信貸健康、有序的發展。
  16. Personal credit institution results in lowering the transaction cost of consumer credit, and provides the commercial banks for developing consumer credit with the institution condition for assessing the borrowers, exerting credit monitor and controlling the risk of the consumer credit through the sharing mechanism of the personal credit information and the punishing mechanism of it to the defaulter

    個人信用制度的作用在於降低消費信貸交易成本，並通過個人信用信息共享機制和對違約者的懲戒機制，為商業銀行發展消費信貸提供評估借款人、實施信貸監管和控制消費信貸風險的制度基礎。
  17. The thesis is made up of five chapters, the first chapter introduces china ' s background of consumer credit ' s development, the major risks and brings forward the central issue ; the second chapter researches the risk caused by the uncertainty of consumer ' s behavior and the controlling measures ; the third one studies the uncertainty of consumer ' s repaying ability and the relative anti - risk measures ; the fourth one researches how to control consumer credit risks ulteriorly, through assets securitization technology after credit is offered ; the fifth chapter describes the risk caused by the uncertainty of consumer credit market circumstances, which is called interest rate risk, and the measures of controlling it

    要控制消費信貸的風險，就必須找出解決這些不確定性因素的措施，本文分五章對這些風險控制措施進行論述，第一章介紹我國發展消費信貸的背景，以及消費信貸面臨的主要風險，並提出了本文的中心論點；第二章研究由於消費者行為的不確定性而導致的風險及其抑制措施；第三章研究消費者償還能力的不確定性以及相應的風險控制措施。第四章研究的是，在消費信貸發放后，如何通過資產證券化技術進一步控制消費信貸資產的信用風險。第五章研究由消費信貸市場環境的不確定性導致的風險，即消費信貸的利率風險，以及相應的風險控制措施。
  18. The trade controls branch comprises the general investigation & systems bureau, the trade inspection & verification bureau, the trade investigation bureau, the cepa and transhipment controls bureau, and the consumer protection & prosecution bureau

    貿易管制處由一般調查及制度科、貿易視察科、貿易調查科、緊貿安排及貨物轉運管制科、檢控及消費者保障科。
  19. Data transmit, industrial control, consumer electronic

    數據傳輸，工業控制，消費電子
  20. The basic train of thought for research in this paper is to investigate, from the angle of micro - economic analysis and widi the system transition of marketizet orientation in recent twenty years in china as the background, the consumer demands as an aggregate concept and the law of change in the characteristics of the micro - economic basis of the macro - economic control of china ' s consumer demands by analyzing the influence of marketized economy on the consumer " mode of action and its main decisive factors as well ; to study the mechanization as well as the target choice by which the macro - economic control of consumer demands acts upon the consumer demands, and to explore the means to strengthen and perfect china " s macro - economic system of consumer demands

    宏觀經濟環境和居民消費需求形成機制的市場化程度，制約著消費需求宏觀調控的有效性。本文研究的基本思路是：從宏觀經濟分析的角度，以我國近二十年來市場化取向的體制變遷為背景，考察作為總量概念的消費需求和消費需求結構變動的規律及其在經濟增長中的作用；通過分析經濟市場化對消費者行為方式及其主要決定因素的影響，揭示我國消費需求宏觀調控的微觀基礎的特點；研究消費需求宏觀調控對消費需求發生作用的機理及目標選擇，探索加強和完善我國消費需求宏觀體系的途徑。
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