控制開口 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kòngzhìkāikǒu]
控制開口 英文
control opening
  • 控 : 動詞1 （告發;控告） accuse; charge 2 （控制） control; dominate 3 （使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 口 : Ⅰ名詞1 （人或動物進飲食的器官; 嘴） mouth 2 （容器通外面的地方） mouth; rim 3 （出入通過的地方） ...
  • 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
  1. Vsp is both a pivotal tache in logistic distribution optimization and indispensable in electronic commerce. it can increase logistic economic benefit and realize logistic rationalization. the systemic study on the theory and method of vsp is the base on the growth of logistic intensivism, the establishment of modem chain of command, the development of its and ec. now, the problem is not only applied to the field of auto transportation, but also to ship avigation communication electricity industry management computer application etc. the algorithm has been applied into many combinatorial optimization problems such as the trainman ' s shift arrangement in avigation the optimization design of cargo arrangement in ship company

    對貨運車輛進行調度優化，可以提高物流經濟效益、實現物流科學化。對貨運車輛調度優化理論與方法進行系統研究是物流集約化發展、建立現代調度指揮系統、發展智能交通運輸系統和開展電子商務的基礎。目前，問題的形式已有很大發展，該問題以不僅僅局限於汽車運輸領域，在水運、航空、通訊、電力、工業管理、計算機應用等領域也有一定的應用，其演算法已用於航空乘務員輪班安排、輪船公司運送貨物經過港口與貨物安排的優化設計、交通車線路安排、生產系統中的計劃與控制等多種組合優化問題。
  2. The blowhole is a flap of skin that is thought to open and close under the voluntary control of the animal

    呼吸孔是一個被認為能在動物自動控制下開啟和關閉的皮膚風口片。
  3. Internally vented carburetors are part of the evaporative control system.

    內部開有通風口的化油器是燃油蒸發控制系統的組成部分。
  4. Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping

    本文的主要內容如下： 1 ）對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析，選取適當的微元控制體，就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析，基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數，對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型，經適當假設，運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型，為系統模擬奠定基礎； 2 ）對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程，運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算，為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎，同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎； 3 ）對蒸發器正常運行過程，運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算，為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性； 4 ）編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序，可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場，實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。
  5. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  6. Series full - auto pipe expander with drawing device and program interface is used with extruding machine. it is also used solitarily, while expanding pipes, the machine adopts translation, the action is steady and corret, it does not damage pipe materical, the machine adoptes double - infrared heating oven type, each oven is equipped with heating cire, the shaping method adopts expanding - end shaping, the size of pipe mouth is correct. on its panel, there is a transfer swith of expanding solvent type pipe socket ( straigh port ) and expanding sealloop type pipe socket ( rport ). the choice of expanding pipe type is very convenient, the technologocal adaptability is strong, its main electric control elements are all imported. the syetem charecteristics are steady and reliable

    配有與主機配套的接料牽引裝置和相應的程序介面，既能與擠管主機聯線使用，又可以作單機使用；擴管時管材的移動均採用平移方式，動作平穩準確而且不易損傷管材；這種機型採用紅外線加熱方式且為雙加熱爐型，每個加熱爐都配有中心加熱爐芯；成型方式均採用擴管頭定型方式，管口成型尺寸準確；該機型在控制面板上設有擴溶劑型承介面（直口）和擴彈性密封圈型承介面（ r口）的轉換開關，擴管方式選擇十分方便，工藝適應性強；主要的電器控制元件均採用進口元件，系統性能穩定可靠。
  7. The control system of mould level is crucial to improve the slab quality in the continuous casting process, pid controller is used in the traditional mould level control, and it has some defaults, such as : at the start - up or finishing period of casting or during the changeover of tundish, pid control has a bad effect, its overshoot is large and its transient time is long ; the erosion of the tundish stopper and the submersed nozzles lead to the accuracy of control become bad ; the abrupt falloff of block in the submersed nozzles makes the level acutely fluctuate, and pid control can not overcome the disturbances resulted from the change of casting speed

    結晶器液位控制系統是提高連鑄產品質量的關鍵環節，傳統的連鑄機液位控制方法採用常規的pid控制，存在如下不足：開始、結束澆注和換中間罐澆注時，控制效果差，超調量大，過渡時間長；塞棒頭和浸入式水口被腐蝕后引起控制精度差；浸入式水口堵塞物的突然脫落所引起的液位劇烈波動；無法克服拉速波動引起的擾動。
  8. The goal is to control the water outlet temperature by manipulating the flow rate of the steam and control the water inlet rate by manipulating the height of the water level in the water tank

    本文中，換熱器的控制任務主要有兩個，首先通過控制水箱進口水閥門開度，進而控制水箱水位，進而控制換熱器進口水流量。
  9. Lastly, taking as reference the practice of developing mis and software development process control and iso quality system, the thesis proposes the whole steps and means of process control of the system

    卜海溝運學院o口：論義最後作者結合船舶管理信息化應用軟體廠發實踐，提出了船舶安全與技術管理系統應用軟體開發項目整個過程式控制制的措施與方法。
  10. Mobile muzzle, control of key blanks fired

    ， ，移動炮口，空格鍵控制開火。
  11. Keyboard arrow keys control muzzle angle adjustment, press the space bar xu li, appropriate efforts to loosen the space bar shooting in the top of the wind for the wind direction and speed, according to adjust your its intensity

    鍵盤上下鍵控制炮口角度調整，按住空格鍵蓄力，到合適力度松開空格鍵射擊，最上面的「 wind 」為風向和風力，要根據其來調整你的力度。
  12. Abstract : based on analysis of status and structure of land resources in tengxian, it is pointed out that its limited conditions are such as less and bad land and problemes are such as unreasonable texture and no care on land use, and the suggestions and countermeasures correspondly by the idea of sustainable development such as land improving and land use control and population control have been given

    文摘:在分析藤縣土地資源現狀的基礎上，指出了不利於土地持續利用和開發的地少質差、土地利用結構不合理及重用輕養等主要問題，並根據可持續發展的思想提出了改良土壤、用途管制、控制人口等對策。
  13. By this means, nonlinear properties of concrete and steel bars, as well as stress redistribution near the orifice caused by concrete cracking, are not taken into account. furthermore, concrete cracking could not be well controlled by reinforcing bars

    這種方法不能反映混凝土和鋼筋兩種材料的非線性性質以及混凝土開裂后引起的應力重分佈，並且不能有效地控制孔口的開裂，按照此方法計算的配筋量往往偏大。
  14. At the meeting of the beijing political consultative conference in january, pcc member and people ' s university professor zhang weiying put forward her ‘ opinions on establishing a population access system, controlling the size of the population and maintaining the balance of population and municipal resources ', which after media exposure became the focus of public attention

    在今年1月舉行的北京市政協會議上，北京市政協委、中國人民大學教授張惟英提出了《關于建立人口準入制度，控制人口規模，保持人口與城市資源平衡的建議》的提案，經媒體公開后，迅速成為了人們關注的焦點。
  15. Abstract : expounding the important stvategics sigmificance to ensure food safety. pointing out five countermensures to ensure china food safety. the pst is to increase food and improve degree of food self - sufficiency. the 2 " rd is to develop agricultural reserve resource. the 3 " rd is to save food. the 4 " th is to strengthen food reserve. the 5 " th is to control population

    文摘:在闡述保障糧食安全戰略意義的基礎上，提出了我國保障糧食安全的五點對策：一是積極持續增產糧食，不斷提高糧食自給率；二是開發農業后備資源；三是節約糧食；四是搞好糧食儲備；五是嚴格控制人口增長。
  16. ( 2 ) develop an urban microscopic traffic simulation system, which involves vehicle generation model, network model, traffic regulation model, signal control model, vehicle action model, route choice model and intersection turning model. ( 3 ) realize and research the method that signal cycle and phases are assigned by the traffic need. when vehicles od is known, this method can be used to decide the maximum traffic capacity of signal - controlled intersection and the evaluation reference of current control method

    模型中充分考慮了鄰道車輛對駕駛行為的影響及駕駛員的反應延遲，使模型更符合真實情況； （ 2 ）開發了城市微觀交通模擬系統：該系統包括車輛產生模型、路網模型、交通規則模型、信號燈控制模型、車輛行為模型、路徑選擇模型、路口轉向描述模型； （ 3 ）在模擬應用中實現並研究了信號燈周期及其相位按交通需求動態分配的方案，提出該項模擬可用於確定在已知od下，信號燈控制路口的最大通行能力，並可作為現有控制方案的評估依據。
  17. According to the theory of developing viscous crude with screw pump and combined with the reservoir characteristic and oil property, fault block 70 is developed reasonably and effectively through a series of corollary technique including chemical pre - processing in the formation, viscosity decrease in the well bore, down - hole anchoring of screw pump, optimized design of screw pump, reasonable determination of the turning rate of screw pump, frequency alternating control, heat exchange and viscosity decrease in well head, monitoring of screw pump

    依據螺桿泵開采重油的理論，結合澤70斷塊稠油油藏的特點和原油物性，通過實施地層化學預處理、井筒降粘、螺桿泵井下錨定、螺桿泵優化設計、螺桿泵合理轉速的確定、變頻控制、井口換熱降粘、螺桿泵監測等一系列螺桿泵配套工藝技術，使澤70斷塊得以合理有效的開發。
  18. In order to better understand the law governing and trend of the population change, further slow - down population growth, improve population quality, and properly formulate a population policy and social and economic development plan for the 21st century, the chinese government conducted its fifth national population census in november 2000

    為比較準確地把握人口變化的規律和趨勢，進一步控制人口增長，提高人口素質，正確制定面向二十一世紀的人口政策和社會經濟發展規劃，中國政府於2000年11月開展了第五次全國人口普查。
  19. Article 13 the state shall rely on scientific and technological progress to advance economic construction and social development, control population growth, enhance population quality, rationally develop and utilize resources, defense against natural calamities, and protect living conditions and ecological environment

    第十三條國家依靠科學技術進步，推動經濟建設和社會發展，控制人口增長，提高人口素質，合理開發和利用資源，防禦自然災害，保護生活環境和生態環境。
  20. Executing, ndeveloping western china will make western area confronting severe difficult position about question of ecology and environment, at present, the cause about ecology and environment worsening of western area, unless drop behind and climatic factors that have made the environment of the region vulnerable ; the worsening of problems in the region comes mainly as a result of the lack of control over population growth and ineffective management of environment by the local governments in previous decades, getting rid of the difficult position of the problem about ecological environment in the developing western china, building up new development, depending on effective management of environment by the local governments, controlling people ' s qualities, reinforcing education of environmental protection, developing cyclic economy, optimizing ecological environment, walking coordinated development of view of economic efficiency, ecology efficiency of the way about long - lasting development

    摘要實施西部大開發，使西部地區的生態環境將面臨著更加嚴重的困境，目前我國西部地區生態環境問題惡化原因，除了貧窮落後與氣候的因素導致西部地區生態環境脆弱外，更與長期以來的人口增殖過快和政府未進行有效干預有關；西部大開發要擺脫所面臨著的生態環境困境，應樹立新的發展觀，依靠政府的有效干預，控制人口的增殖，促進科技進步，發展循環經濟，加強環保教育，不斷優化生態環境，走經濟效益與生態效益相統一的可持續發展之路。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書