控制開環 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kòngzhìkāihuán]
控制開環
英文
controlling open-loop- 控 : 動詞1 (告發;控告) accuse; charge 2 (控制) control; dominate 3 (使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 (環子) ring; hoop 2 (環節) link 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(圍繞) surround; encircle;...
- 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
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This is a retractable blade attached at the forearm that juts out where altair ' s left ring finger used to be
這是一把可伸縮的刀,其伸縮開關附著在左手前臂,以替代無名指使用,主角用小指的拉環來控制刀的彈出(原理請看圖二) 。The thesis, application environment study of animalcule fermentation process modeling and controlling, is a part of the project, application environment study of antibiotic fermentation process modeling and controlling which is sponsored by natural science fund of tianjin city
本課題「微生物發酵過程建模及控制開發環境的研究」是天津市自然科學基金資助項目「抗生素發酵過程建模及控制開發環境的研究」的子項目。Drawback occurred in the classical vssmc can be alleviated in the proposed control scheme because of importing the eliminating chatterer. according to the control strategy put forward above, corresponding controller for abs is designed. quarter braking vehicle model with four dof ( including vertical and longitudinal motions of body as well as vertical and spin motions of wheel ) is built considering the effects of wind resistance, longitudinal inertia forces, the vertical dynamics associated with the suspen
總之,基於車輛動力學建模,提出並探索了幾種實用且具有高魯棒性的變結構、模糊控制策略在abs 、 asr及vdsc系統中的應用,而後開發了abs的ecu原形,採用實時硬體在環模擬技術,對三種模糊控制策略進行了性能模擬。According to the system technology require, adopting singlechip realize open loop digital control of hdclsm ; using v / f conversion and complex key - control method realize digital setting of system parameter, such as velocity ; using micro - stepping control insure the motor running more smoothly ; adopting debasing speed control method to eliminate the mechanical impact of distance termination effectively ; at the same time, analyzing main power circuits drive circuit and protect circuit of system, completing hardware design and facture and software programming and debugging ; at last, making a whole test in hybrid rotary step motor. the experiment result indicates that this control system reaches the qualities required and run smoothly also
根據系統技術要求,採用單片機實現了混合式直流直線步進電動機的開環數字控制;利用v f變換和復合鍵控方法實現了系統轉速等參數的數字設定;利用細分控制技術保證了電機運行的平穩性,並進行了波形分析和理論研究;採用單片機軟體降速控制策略解決直線步進電機行程末端的機械沖擊問題;同時對主功率電路、驅動電路和系統保護電路進行了分析,完成了硬體設計、製作和軟體編程、調試,最後在混合式旋轉步進電動機上進行了全面測試。This control may be closed loop or open loop.
控制可以是開環的也可以是閉環的。The air codling system have been installed in open and semi - closed livestock houses. the experimental result revealed that the range of average temperature is reduced about 4, and the rh is about 80 percent, this environment can reduce the swine heat resistant. 5
將本降溫系統實際使用在開放式豬舍中,進行了系統的初步生產試驗,由試驗數據表明,舍內控制區域內平均溫度下降4左右,相對濕度在80人右,對豬八的生tffi環境沒有產生太人的矽,向,能夠人效的緩解豬只a多的熱應訊5Abstract : in the research of internal combustion engine, recordingin - cylinder pressure and temperature is an essential technique to study the thermal cycle of internal combustion engine. the combustion analyzer developed in this study will give both the measurements at sampling points per crank angle or sampling cycle, calculate and show the real time parameters which decide the working process of internal combustion engine, such as pressure accelerating rate, indicateed mean effective pressure, cycle - to - cycle variation, heat release rate, etc. compared with the imported congeneric products, the analyzer has many advantages such as chinese interface, low price, easy operateing, convenience in maintainance and easy upgrading
文摘:為了測錄內燃機缸內的壓力及溫度,開發了一種內燃機燃燒分析儀.該分析儀由國產高速數據採集卡及自行開發的控制軟體組成.它不僅能精確設置每度曲軸轉角內采樣點的個數和採集循環數,而且在採集過程中能實時計算和表徵內燃機工作過程的壓力升高率、平均指示壓力、循環變動率、放熱率等參數.經實際使用以及與國外產品相比表明,此分析儀具有全中文界面、價格低、操作簡單、使用維護方便、功能便於擴充等優點In regard to product, it is with the traditional cut flowers, stem the flower compare the body now of is a kind of all new and special flower to appreciate, implantation concept, the product emphasizes what the whole development process of the flower bring people that joy and achieves feeling more, outstanding the flower is been embryonic by the seed and grow up gradually to bloom, result a kind of life contain hope and people to fine life of look forward to and pursue, come to an implantation concept and appreciate result thus of perfect combine. in the meantime, the structure and the features design of the product also body the contriver doesn t have mental strategy now : agile, convenience, environmental protection, make it attain real pocketsized result because of controling the plant physical volume, the full body was now the characteristic of the pet flower
就產品本身而言,它與傳統的切花乾花相比所體現的是一種全新獨特的花卉觀賞培植概念,產品更加強調花卉的整個培養過程所給人們帶來的那份喜悅與成就感,突出了花卉由種子萌芽漸漸成長到開花結果所蘊涵的一種人生希望與人們對美好生活的嚮往與追求,從而達到了培植概念與觀賞效果的完美結合。同時,產品的結構及外型設計也體現發明者的別具匠心:輕巧方便環保,由於控制了植株體積,使其達到真正的袖珍效果,充分體現了寵物花卉的特性:Facing with the adjustment blemish of the market and the government, knowledge problem and market growth degree etc, the article analyzes and arguments tmsm, the investment theory of the gapsm and two - mechanism forming reason and specialty of our country, and tries to explain and answer the question of breadth fluctuation, high risk, price decision, proceeds and investment strategy etc in the gapsm. since 80 ages, a series of the important development has all taken place in the world and the economy of our country, and it produced the deep influence on the growth of the security market, and particularly the information revolution, all markets forming one body and the quick development of the derivable security product brought the unprecedented macroscopic opportunity and power to the security market ; but at the same time our security market with the structure absurdity of participators, higher risk, irregular law, closed market, the validity of supervise and no science of market regulation does not accommodate to the macroscopic environment and so our country security market needs a new set of security theory with environment. according to the macroscopic and microcosmic environment, this article defines that our country security market is both a gapsm and the initial stage of the gapsm
上世紀80年代以來,世界和我國經濟都發生了一系列重大的變化,對證券市場的發展產生了深刻的影響,尤其是信息革命、市場一體化和證券衍生產品的迅速發展,給證券市場的發展帶來了前所未有的宏觀機遇和動力,而同時我國證券市場參與者結構的不合理、較高的風險、不規范的法律、市場的不開放、監管的不完全以及不科學的市場調控等微觀市場環境條件與此宏觀環境並不適應,從而我國證券市場需要一套適應環境變化的股票理論;本文就是以這一宏觀環境和微觀條件為依據,把我國證券市場定義為既是政府主導型證券市場又是市場初期;並對我國證券市場二元制產生的原因、特點及特殊性進行了分析,並通過我國政府調節的實例進行了論證,並對投資理論和投資策略進行了研究,這對控制我國證券市場的高風險以及獲取收益都具有重大意義。The dissertion, after introducing physical geography situation and societal economic sitiuation of chongqing, has also analysed the basic feature of water resources in chongqing, at present the water resources utilization in chongqing is still in traditional phase. there are so many faults and shortcomings in water resources management system. the construction of water resources institutions and regulations is fallen behind. the supply of water resoures has not sufficiently satisfied the demand to water resources. the condition of water quality has not radically improved. soil losses is still serious. the incidence of flood and drought is very high. in accordance with present condition of water resources utilization in chongqing, the dissertion argues that it should strengthen people ' s understanding to water resources sustainable utilization for chongqing ; reform the present water rexources management system and have a try on water affairs management system in chongqing ; make effort to construction of water resources " institutions and regulations ; realize demand management, constuct save - water model society ; according to actual condition, strength water utilization constrution, then realize the balance between water resources supply and demand ; according to the idea of " control resources, conduct flow ", control water pollution, realize sanitary generation ; control soil losses and protect water enviroment ; construc t the system of flood control and diaster prevent
在對重慶市的自然地理情況和社會經濟情況作了介紹之後,還分析了重慶市水資源的基本特徵,目前重慶市的水資源利用還處在傳統的開發利用階段,水資源管理體制還存在許多弊端,水的法規制度建設也相對落後,水的供給還不能完全滿足需求,水質狀況沒有得到根本性的改善,水土流失還很嚴重,水旱災害發生的頻率比較高。針對重慶市水資源利用的現狀,本文提出:應加強對水資源持續利用的認識;改革目前重慶市的水管理體制,嘗試水務局管理體制,相應加強水的法規和制度建設,實現需水管理,建立節水型社會;根據實際情況,加強水利建設,實現水的供需平衡;依據「控源導流」的思想控制水污染,實現清潔生產;治理水土流失,保護水環境;建設防洪減災體系。The main computer is programmed under windows, while the assistant computer is programmed under dos. the last, based on the idea of module - structure, the software of the testing system are designed, thus this software system is compatible and transplantable to design again. the experiment of measuring principle is taken : take the xy flat of lathe as the parallel - pole device and adjust the angle of sensor, the rotating - probe can test the felloe mould in scanning way
藉助虛擬儀器的思想,對測控系統進行了設計:採用光柵尺、光電編碼器測量可動部件的運動量,解析度高、誤差小;採用細分驅動的步進電機裝置,控制性能好;系統實施環境溫度的檢測、補償,提高了檢測精度;基於兩級微機組建測控系統:主機為人機界面,採用windows編程,從機用dos編程,實時性好;軟體設計採用兼容性和移植性好的模塊式結構,便於二次開發。The choosing and producing of new types of health - protecting fibres provide more space for enterprises relating to weaving, clothing etc to develop new products. there are many types of high functional fibres, for example : minus hydronium fibre, which has been developed in recent years belonges to environment - protecting fibers. it s minus hydronium powder s releasing builds circumstance resembling narure, so as to present a clear and comfortable feeling, which is one that many fibre corporations recommend
通過該纖維中的負離子粉向環境中釋放負離子,營造出仿大自然環境,給人以清新、舒適的感覺,因此成為纖維行業推薦的一種功能性纖維;抗菌聚酯纖維更是一種人們在現代生活中離不開的纖維之一,而如何控制細菌過度繁殖,保持人們在穿著上的健康將是紡織服裝行業的奮斗目標之一。According to sedimentary characteristics of the carboniferous taiyuan formation in feicheng coal field, including lithology, size distribution, sedimenta ry structure, geochemistry and paleontology etc., the carboniferous paleoenvironme nt of this area is divided into carbonate open platform and tidal flat environme nt. it is recognized that the taiyuan formation is formed in the epicontinental c oast which is dominated by the tidal. the peat flat is the important paleoenviron ment for coal accumulation. the tidal channel destroys the coal bed. the pulsative vibration of the crust is the major factor which controls the evolution of the sedimentary environment and the coal accumulation
根據肥城煤田石炭系太原組的巖性、粒度分佈、沉積構造、地球化學及古生物等沉積特徵,將該區晚石炭世古地理劃分為碳酸鹽開闊臺地和潮坪環境,認為太原組形成於潮汐作用為主的陸表海海岸,泥炭坪是成煤的重要古地理環境,潮渠對煤層有一定的破壞作用,地殼的脈動性振蕩作用是控制沉積環境演化和聚煤作用的主要因素。We will control expenses and minimize environmental load by fully utilizing the existing athletic and convention facilities available in tokyo
我們將控制開銷,充分利用東京現有的運動和會議設施,從而使環境載荷降至最低。Firstly, the process on setting up cost plan is discussed in details after comparing the main existed cost code system, the paper then presents project disjoint and code system, which is needed for the programmer. secondly, based on the theory of dynamic control theory, the meaning of five steps for cost control is analyzed as well as the points to pay attention to in respective steps. thirdly, the author researches the fidic < construction constract condiction > ( 1st edition, 1999 ), and then conclude all kinds of usual styles about payment and clearing on medium and final term
本文結合工程實踐詳盡地討論了投資計劃的編制過程,揭示了投資控制五環節的內涵,並依據動態控制理論指出在各環節實施中應注意的問題;在深入研究國際咨詢工程師聯合會( fidic )出版的《施工合同條件》 ( 99第一版)的基礎上,總結歸納了中期價款結算的各種常用方式以及竣工結算,並對動態結算方法進行了細致剖析;以上述理論探討為基礎,本文最後提出了工程項目結算與支付管理系統軟體的功能設計和具體開發過程。This paper expatiated that the mathematics models of ac motor is higher order, non - linear and closed coupling, multivariable input - output system. and introduces the principle and the algorithm of sine pulse width modulation ( spwm ), opened - loop space voltage pulse width modulation control ( svpwm ) and field oriented control ( foc ). finally, realized the control strategies of variable - frequency speed regulating using assembly and c language
文中闡述了交流異步電機的數學模型是高階、非線性、強耦合的多變量輸入輸出系統,介紹了交流電機的正弦脈寬調制、開環電壓空間矢量的u / f控制和磁場定向控制的原理及控制演算法,並利用dsp構成控制系統,通過匯編語言和16位定點c語言混合編程的方法實現了上述的變頻調速控制策略。Among the possible approaches to the protection of copyrighted data, digital watermarking is receiving increasing attention, as it represent a viable solution to data protection in open, highly uncontrolled, environments where cryptographic techniques cannot be applied successfully
在可能用於保護有版權的數據的方法中,數字水印已經受到越來越多的關注,因為它提供了一種在開放的,不可控制的環境中可行的數據保護方法,這是加密技術所不能做到的。As controlling public expenditure is an important factor in eliminating the fiscal deficit, the government will continue to promote the culture of stringent expenditure control, spending only if it is worth doing so
控制公共開支是滅赤的重要一環,所以政府會繼續推廣嚴格控制開支的文化,應用才用。In order to improve producer ' s efficiency, the mechanism such as rolling mill and shearing machine, which requests position control can go to the position in the best times and in the best mode, now, in the industrial application, open - loop control system is more used, even though in the closed - loop control system only adopts pid regulator, so time and efficiency can not reach the best
目前在工業應用中,大多數採用的是普通的開環控制,閉環控制中應用的也僅僅採用了pid ,因此在時間和效率上都沒有達到最優。本文根據這種現狀,對apc控制系統進行開發和應用。目前,在工業控制中, pid調節和模糊控制應用的比較多,也比較成熟,但在位置控制系統中,都沒有充分的發揮出這兩種控制方法的特點。Controls transmission of audio and video resources between workstations. graphical, on - screen classroom layouts represent the actual arrangement of student workstations. operations may be performed on individual or group targets
Winschool廣播教學軟體讓您擁有一個輕巧、簡潔的教學環境,因為您不再需要外接式的控制臺、控制開關或任何桌上型的控制器,來執行教學功能。分享友人