控方的證據 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kòngfāngdezhèngjù]
控方的證據 英文
case in chief
  • 控 : 動詞1 （告發;控告） accuse; charge 2 （控制） control; dominate 3 （使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 證 : Ⅰ動詞（證明） prove; verify; demonstrate Ⅱ名詞1 （證據） evidence; proof; testimony; witness 2 （...
  • 據 : 據Ⅰ動詞1 （占據） occupy; seize 2 （憑借; 依靠） rely on; depend on Ⅱ介詞（按照; 依據） according...
  • 控方 : prosecution
  • 證據 : evidence; proof; testimony
  1. When the proof revelation system has been established, the rate of courtroom adjudgement has been increased, the rule of positive wordage has been prescribed by lawmaking. then, the judge of first instance can give up the use of prosecuting roll

    只有建立證據開示制度、提高當庭宣判率、立法明文規定直接言詞原則，才能使一審法官放棄對控方案卷的使用有可依據的程序和制度基礎。
  2. The structure of this paper goes like this, the first chapter introduce the development of e - b / l in practice and in laws. and draw a conclution that the electrification of the b / l is a history tide. in the second chapter, on the basic of reseach the security trap in e - b / l running, 1 conclude six security elements of, e - b / l : the liability of the system, the authenticity of dealers ' identity. the integrity and secrecy of electronic data, and the validity and evidence effectiveness of electronic data. from the third chapter to the eighth, 1 reseach these elements one by one. the third chapter introduce the establishment of the e - b / l security system, and some related laws the fourth chapter introduce the certification authority of e - b / l. in the fifth chapter, 1 introduce the encrypt of electronic information and some countries ' control on use / import / export crytography. the sixth chapter introduce the concept and principle of digital signature, and reseach some related legal issues. the seventh chapter reseach the legal demand of validity, then come to a conclution that to establish a independent electronic information system is necessary. in the eighth chapter, 1 reseach some countries " regulation on the evidence effectiveness of electronic data

    第二章在分析電子提單運作中的安全隱患的基礎上，歸納出其六大安全要素，即系統的可靠性、交易者身份的真實性、數據電訊的機密性和完整性、數據電訊的合法有效性以及交易者行為的不可抵賴性。第三章到第八章分別對這六大要素進行分析：第三章介紹了電子提單網路安全體系的建立以及系統安全保護法規，第四章則介紹了電子提單的安全認證機構，第五章介紹了信息加密技術以及各國立法對密碼技術的進出口及使用的控制，第六章介紹了數字簽名的概念及原理，並以bolero為例介紹了數字簽名的技術方式，對有關法律問題作了論述；第七章首先論述了電子提單對有效性的法律需求，然後結合國內法和國際規則的規定論證了數據電訊制度產生的必然性；第八章通過對各國立法對電子證據的法律效力的規定，論述了對電子交易至關重要的數據電訊的不可抵賴性。
  3. The point analyses the composition and efficancy of the structure of corporate governance with the modern administration theory. lt systematically sets forth and compares the features and development of the structure of the corporate governance in chinese and western. by analyzing the present situation of our listing companies, it points out : " the internal control " can be considered the inevitable phenomenon, emerged in the period from the socialism planned economy to the market economy in china ' s state - owned enterprises. by the means of gathering a vast amount of data and analying cases and charts, it gives the conclutions : because the enterprise inform is progressed " step by step ", the internal controlling in our country has assumed its own features : the enterprise is in the concussion between the " super - powerful controp ' of external and the " super - weakly control " in internal. those popular phenomenon have been looked as the principle manifestation of " the internal control " which taking the national stock as the ma in part and holding the post of chainman of the board and the chief manager in company to the same man

    本文利用現代管理理論和現代企業理論來剖析公司治理結構的組成和效率體現，對中西方公司治理結構的特徵和歷史發展作了較系統的闡述和比較，並且運用大量的數據對我國上市公司治理結構進行了實證分析，指出： 「內部人控制」是在我國社會主義經濟向市場經濟轉軌時期，國有企業公司治理結構中出現的一種必然現象。本文在闡述公司治理結構特徵和功效的基礎上，通過大量數據的收集、案例分析和圖表處理來分析我國企業治理結構的歷史變遷並揭示出：由於我國企業改革是「漸進式」的， 「內部人控制」表現出其自身的特點：企業處于外部「超強控制」和「超弱控制」的兩極震蕩中。作為最具我國現代企業代表特徵的上市公司，因為以國家股為持股主體，董事長和總經理兩職兼任的現象甚為普遍而成為目前企業事實上的「內部人控制」的主要表現形式。
  4. According to the system technology require, adopting singlechip realize open loop digital control of hdclsm ; using v / f conversion and complex key - control method realize digital setting of system parameter, such as velocity ; using micro - stepping control insure the motor running more smoothly ; adopting debasing speed control method to eliminate the mechanical impact of distance termination effectively ; at the same time, analyzing main power circuits drive circuit and protect circuit of system, completing hardware design and facture and software programming and debugging ; at last, making a whole test in hybrid rotary step motor. the experiment result indicates that this control system reaches the qualities required and run smoothly also

    根據系統技術要求，採用單片機實現了混合式直流直線步進電動機的開環數字控制；利用v f變換和復合鍵控方法實現了系統轉速等參數的數字設定；利用細分控制技術保證了電機運行的平穩性，並進行了波形分析和理論研究；採用單片機軟體降速控制策略解決直線步進電機行程末端的機械沖擊問題；同時對主功率電路、驅動電路和系統保護電路進行了分析，完成了硬體設計、製作和軟體編程、調試，最後在混合式旋轉步進電動機上進行了全面測試。
  5. In order to make sure of the facts of the crime and charge successfully, the prosecutor always use the testimony of the codefendant as the evidence against other criminal defendant in the proceeding of some serious crimes

    摘要在某些重大案件的刑事追訴過程中，為了查明案情，實現成功追訴，控方經常利用同案被告的證言作為指控其他刑事被告的證據。
  6. As a whole the system may compart three modules : ndis drivers in the kernel mode, the dll program in the user mode and the user application program, adopting the share memory technology three modules realize the data share of the control canal rule, the encapsulation data and the network neiborhood name and so on, so we can easily finis1 " the packet authentication by the control canal rule, improve the filtering efficiency of the system. whereas the current of firewall technology, the system has wide utily value and business value. this software is based on windows 2000 operating system, the programming language is chosen as visual c + + 6. 0 and win2000 ddk

    從總體上可以劃分為以下三個模塊：核心層的ndis網路驅動程序、應用層的動態鏈接庫程序以及用戶應用程序，這三個模塊之間通過內存共享技術完成對控管規則、封裝數據、網上鄰居名字列表等數據的讀寫操作，從而很方便的根據控管規則實現了對網路封包的認證操作，提高了系統的過濾效率。鑒于目前防火墻技術的發展趨勢，本系統具有廣泛的實用價值和商業價值，因此具有一定的推廣前景。軟體的開發基於windows2000操作系統，開發語言採用visualc + + 6 . 0和win2000ddk 。
  7. Then following reality constituent of engine and connecting component interface, a nonlinear signal cylinder engine model has been created, though fire interval and fire order, a control - oriented four cylinders engine is build. following dynamometer is seen as load, performance of engine is simulated and researched under the condition of constant torque and speed, validation of the math and simulation model have been confirmed by comparison result between simulation with test result of engine performance simulation software dyno

    按照發動機的實際組成，根據各部件的介面類型連接模型庫中的部件，建立了單缸發動機非線性模型，在此基礎上，依據發動機實際發火間隔和順序，建立了面向控制的四缸汽油機模型，並以測功器為負載，通過恆轉矩和恆轉速方式進行了發動機性能模擬和研究，模擬結果和發動機動力性能模擬軟體dyno測試結果的對比驗證了數學模型和模擬模型的正確性。
  8. But the defense is fighting the move, saying the information would be prejudicial and that the prosecution has not met the evidentiary threshold required to allow admission

    但是辯方反對這樣做，聲稱那些資料帶有不公正性，並且指控將不會遇到那些要求允許使用的證據的底線。
  9. Compared the equity structure and corporate governance of listed company of our country with countries such as u. s. a, japan and germany, and by game theory, this dissertation analyzes the influence mechanism of equity structure to corporate governance of a listed company from following main respects : stimulation, restriction, take - over by other company, and competition of dealership. by theoretical research, it comes to that a comparatively centralized equity structure helps to perfect corporate governance ; for its fierce competition and stability of performance, we choose the data of the industry of wholesale and retail trade listed companies of our country to analyze the influence that equity structure made to corporate governance by regression analysis, and approve it by real case. by the theory and real example, we draw the conclusion that a mode of comparatively centralized equity and main power is controlled by fictitious persons is ideal, and correspond measures are put forth to advance the economic development of our country

    本文通過對我國、美國、日本利德國等發達國家的上市公司的股權結構利治理模式比較；通過採用博弈論等方法分析了上市公司股權結構對公司治理的激勵機制、監督機制、外部接管市場和代理權競爭四個方面的影響，從理論上得出相對集中的股權結構有利於完善公司治理結構：通過選取了我國競爭比較激烈、業績相對穩定的批發與零售行業的上市公司的數據、採用回歸分析的方法對不同性質和集中度的股權結構與公司業績的關系進行了實證分析，還進行了具體的案例分析，由理論利實證研究相結合得出股權結構相對集中的法人控股模式為一種理想模式，並提出了促使我國上市公司股權結構調整使治理結構合理化的相應建議。
  10. With the changing of computer - accounted information system in information handling process 、 inner control 、 information storing intermedium and recording method, it produces effects on these, such as audit indexes 、 audit contents 、 audit technologies 、 auditors of quality and estimation of audit evidences

    會計電算化信息系統在信息處理流程、內部控制、信息存儲介質和存取方式等方面的變化，對高校內部審計的審計線索、審計內容、審計技術、審計人員的素質、審計證據的評價等方面都產生了影響。
  11. Procedural defense is a new kind of modern defense. it does not refer to the substantial defense against the prosecution, nor does it refer to presenting evidence and reasons to prove the innocence of the accused, the pettiness of his crime and the need for a mitigated punishment or exemption from criminal responsibility. in fact, the procedural defense directly aims at the procedures of the special organs by pointing out and proving their procedural irregularities that may result in the exclusion of the prosecutive evidence, or even may result in the termination of the whole prosecution in the interests of the accused

    程序性辯護是現代刑事辯護的一種新的類型，它不是針對檢控方的控訴內容，也不是提出證據和理由證明被追訴人無罪、罪輕或者應當減輕、免除其刑事責任，它直接針對刑事訴訟專門機關的訴訟程序，希望通過指出和證明追訴機關程序違法而使對辯方不利的證據被排除，或者違法程序被宣告無效甚至整個追訴程序被依法終結，從而達到有利於被追訴人的目的。
  12. " dr. gorbsky ' s results provide elegant proof that the cell cycle must be precisely controlled, " said rodger mcever, vice president of research at the facility. " now he and his lab can work toward developing innovative methods to probe and better understand the complex process of cell division. the research is detailed in the april 13 issue of the journal nature

    該基金會負責研究工作的副主席羅傑麥凱維爾說， 「戈爾博斯基博士的研究成果為下面這種觀點提供了非常有力的證據，那就是細胞分裂的循環周期必須處于精確控制之下」 ， 「現在他及其所在的實驗室可以致力於開發出更具創新性的研究方法，以對細胞分裂進行進一步的探索，並使人們能夠更為深入詳細地了解細胞分裂的復雜過程」 。
  13. Thereafter, the article is utilized on the basis of congested mstfp that based on the congested control of tfrc, with the buffer control we put forward design plan of adaptive technique, and finish the demonstration of the adaptive technique through the test datum that acquired from the scheme that is built up in the lab

    其後，文章利用基於tfrc擁塞控制的mstfp （流媒體tcp兼容協議）和緩沖管理提出了流媒體網路傳輸自適應技術的設計方案及實現，並通過在實驗室架構網路測試方案，獲得數據完成對自適應技術的論證。
  14. How to measure exactly the coal mass of pulverizer in fossil power plant ? it is one of primary causes that the efficiency of milling control is low and the automation is difficult to running. in this paper a method of solving uncertainty problem - evidential theory was studied principally from the view of the multiple sensor information fusion

    火電廠中鋼球磨煤機筒內存煤量的測量問題一直是制粉控制效率低和自動控制難以投入運行的主要原因之一，本文從多傳感器信息融合的角度出發，重點研究了一種解決不確定性問題的有力方法? ?證據理論方法。
  15. He can also refute the prosecution ' s medical case. this is huge for us

    他的證詞能夠駁倒控訴方基於醫學方面的證據，這可是個大突破
  16. Our previous work verified that heterotrimeric g protein was involved in regulation of pollen germination, tube growth and in the transmembrane mechanism of extracellular cam signal. in the present study, we provide further evidence that plc signaling pathway was presented in lily pollen and involved in extracellular cam signal transduction mechanism in pollen by molecular, biochemical and physiological approaches. these evidence included : the pip _ ( 2 ) - dependent plc activity was also detected in purified lily pollen protoplasts

    為了給上述信號轉導過程提供進一步的證據，本文以百合花粉為材料，從plc活性的測定、 plc基因的克隆及其與花粉萌發的關系、以及plc活性被g蛋白和cam調控等方面，為肌醇磷脂系統參與花粉萌發和細胞外鈣調素的信號轉導過程進一步提供了分子生物學和生物化學的證據。
  17. Your information may not immediately result in arrest and criminal prosecution, but by reporting to the police you will allow us the opportunity to examine the evidence available and then advise you whether the case is worthy of further investigation and if not, what other appropriate action you may wish to take

    你作為會計師、高級經理所掌握的初步證據雖然也相當重要，但是未必足以立即拘捕及刑事檢控作姦犯科之徒。你向警方舉報之後，警方才有機會研究當時所得的證據，告知你是否值得進一步根查，或者是否有其他可行做法。
  18. Health experts are concerned because the number of people classified as overweight or obese is rising all over the world, and the evidence is clear that those who are successful in controlling their total body fat, are much less likely to experience premature chronic degenerative diseases such as heart disease, stroke, high blood pressure, diabetes and high blood lipids

    由於全球超重或肥胖的人數在不斷增加，健康專家對此甚為擔憂而且，那些成功控制了自身總脂肪的人在早期發生慢性退行性疾病如心臟病腦卒中高血壓糖尿病和高血脂的可能性很低，這方面的證據已經很清楚。
  19. The code is unfortunately not linked to an employment contract that would bring about summary dismissal if breached, but has proven to be of some use when evidence in aggravation of sentence is given and the signed code presented to court

    可惜準則不能與聘用合約掛勾。否則，如有違章，即予解僱。但該準則仍有一定的用途，就是向法庭呈交那份簽署了的準則，作為控方請求加刑的證據。
  20. The information discovered includes the following : ( a ) the evidence material acquired or to be used in litigation by one party ; ( b ) the case - related information ; ( c ) opportunity for the other party to receive relevant information which was under one ' s control

    被展示的信息有三種： 1 、主要指一方當事人已經獲得的或將在訴訟中使用的證據材料； 2 、與案件有關的信息； 3 、為訴訟對方提供搜集己方掌握和控制的某些情況的機會。
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