推力作用面 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tuīlìzuòyòngmiàn]
推力作用面 英文
area of thrust surface
  • 推 : 動詞1 （向外用力使物體移動） push; shove 2 （磨或碾） turn a mill or grindstone; grind 3 （剪或削...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 推力 : visatergo; soot; propulsive force; thrust; momentum thrust
  1. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究，利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論，從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用，並推導了在簡單荷載作用下，含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解，對工程設計有著重要的參考意義；在數值模擬方面，以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎，利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式，為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據，也形成了本文的理論基礎：最後，論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例，利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論，對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究，分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。
  2. It plays a key role for the organization to make progress, to harmonize the relationship between the organization and the society, to enhance the centripetal force, and to improve the members " thinking and behavior

    企業文化對于推動企業發展，協調企業與社會的關系，增強企業凝聚力以及改善企業成員的思維方式和行為模式等方面都具有重要作用。
  3. The reconstructing of enterprises to stock companies and the negotiable securites exchange in the market after they come into being are revolution of chinese economy system, which has the meaning of lining out the era. the thesis is based on the transformation of chinese accounting target, and challenges to the questions of accounting information quality. on the influence of accounting rule internationalization and other aspects. the thesis affirm sufficiently the great driving function to which stock system gives in chinese accounting idea progress, at the same time it disclose the transformation background of chinese accounting system and its main content

    企業股份制改造和股份公司成立后進入市場進行證券交易，是我國經濟體制的一次具有劃時代意義的大變革，同時也有力地推動了我國會計制度的變革。本文首先從我國會計目標的轉變、會計信息質量受到挑戰、具體會計準則的產生、會計思想與國際接軌等方面，充分肯定了股份制對我國會計思想的發展所起到的巨大推動作用，也在另一方面顯示了會計準則制度制定的時滯性，揭示了我國會計制度改革的背景和主要內容。
  4. In the hogging condition, double bottom and the side shell remain the ultimate bucking strength, deck and upperwing tank remain the yield stress, and the other parts keep elasticity. then the key to calculate the ultimate strength of ship hull girders is to ascertain the ultimate bucking strength of the stiffened panels. in this regard, the developed formulation is designed to be more sophisticated than previous simplified theoretical method for calculating the ultimate strength of stiffened panels under combined in - plane bending and lateral pressure. fabricatio n - related initial imperfections ( initial deflections and residual stresses ) are included in the panel ultimate strength calculation as parameters of influence. all possible collapse modes involed in collapse of stiffened panels, including overall buckling collapse, column or beam - column type collapse, tripping of stiffeners and local bukling of stiffened web are considered

    確定了船體梁整體破壞時的剖面應力分佈之後，關鍵在於確定板架的極限屈曲強度。本文充分考慮了在縱向彎曲、橫向壓力作用下加筋板可能發生的幾種破壞模式，即板架的整體屈曲破壞、樑柱形式的破壞、筋的側傾、腹板的屈曲並同時考慮了初始焊接殘余應力、初撓度的影響，使其更精確的計算加筋板的屈曲強度。對于加筋板中加強筋腹板的局部屈曲，採用解析法推導出筋的腹板的撓度方程及其邊界條件，求解相應的方程，從而計算出腹板的局部屈曲應力。
  5. Marx and engles ' s science technology concept including : science is revolutionary power that pushes the history development ; science is foundation of relative materialism, scientific technology is power this three aspect

    摘要馬克思、恩格斯的科技觀包括三個方面：科學是一種在歷史上起推動作用的、革命的力量；自然科學是產生辯證唯物主義的基礎；科學技術是生產力。
  6. This thesis aims to carry out a profound study on the " government interference complex " in the ethnic regions from the pointview of executive philosophy. it tries to expose the complex ' s theoretical origin - misunderstanding on " economy determinism " and insistence on " straight development of history " ; its empirical origin - modernization effect ; practical motive - desire for synchronization and the promotion function given by the mainstream management ideas to the " complex ". based on these, the thesis reveals the realistic characteristics of " government interference " : firstly, it examines whether ethnic regions get some progress under the guidance of " straight development of history " ; secondly, government interference brings about the destruction and change in the fields of natural ecology, cultural ecology and ethics as well ; finally, government interference leads to the systematic lies and will involve the ethnic regions in the sequela caused by the interference

    ）對民族地區行政「政府干預情結」進行深度研究，試圖通過民族地區行政「政府干預情結」問題中隱含的邏輯線索，揭示民族地區行政「政府干預」理論起點：對經濟決定論的曲解、對歷史發展單線論的真理化，揭示民族地區行政「政府干預」經驗起點：后發現代化效應，揭示民族地區行政「政府干預」實踐動力： 「共時性」訴求，以及政府主流管理思想對民族地區行政「政府干預」的推動作用；在此基礎上，進而梳理出民族地區「政府干預情結」多方面的現實表徵：一方面，在單線歷史進化論考察下的民族地區進步；在另一方面，政府干預帶來了民族地區自然生態觀的沖擊與毀滅、文化生態的濫用與消亡、民族地區倫理道德的流失與嬗變、民族心理的依賴與失衡，再一方面，政府干預帶來民族地區的制度性說謊，並讓民族地區陷入了邏輯的怪圈：政府干預「政府干預后遺癥」 。
  7. Under the background of globalization in which various cultures clash each other in a complicated way and interact upon each other at an unprecedented rate, the cultural management is the best choice in the management mode of cross - culture organizations

    文化管理，作為單質文化背景下組織管理模式的歷史選擇，它在規范組織的經營理念、構築企業發展目標、強化群體凝聚力、挖掘人力資源的潛能等方面都起到了巨大的推動作用。
  8. The mathematic model of the ultra - thin spherical mirror is to be treated as elastic thin shell. then the predigested model, i. e., bended beam, used in qualitative analysis was proposed, and its deflection and stress formulas under the freely supported condition were set up. based on an off - axis aspherical primary mirror, the relationship of aspherical surface error ( rms ) in tangential plane with bended beam ’ s radius r, position s of concentrated load p and geometry length l of arc was analyzed

    根據這一設想，本文建立了超薄鏡的數學模型?薄殼，並提出了強制力作用下超薄鏡的簡化模型?曲梁，推導了曲梁在簡支情況下受力變形的撓度公式，並結合一個實例，計算出曲梁變形后與所需非球面的面形殘差（ rms ）在子午方向與曲梁弧長l 、曲梁半徑r及集中力位置s的關系及滿足面形精度的r和s范圍，分析了弧矢方向的rms ，得出了同時滿足子午和弧矢方向面形要求的l 、 r和p 。
  9. Through establishing a 3 - force model and decomposing primary factors, the paper elaborates on the key factors determining the formulation and evolvement of the itt mechanism of chain ' s lics in such areas as institution, technology, industries and opening to global industrial chain during the transition period

    通過建構「 3力」模型和主因素分解，解析了轉型背景下影響我國地方產業集群內產業技術軌道生成與衍化動力的制度、技術、產業特徵、外向關聯度等方面的關鍵因素，指明主企業領導型企業網路對現階段我國地方產業集群內產業技術軌道生成與衍化的重要推動作用。
  10. Undoubtedly, this is necessary and meaningful, and is also the starting point and standing point of this thesis. at first. chapter 1 - reviews and summarizes the develop regulations of high - tech economic, and gives a definition for the impetus mechanism of high - tech industrialization as well as the contents of the mechanism ; next, author lists main factors influencing the process of high - tech industrialization, and divide these factors into external factors and internal factors according to the different ways these factors affecting the high - tech industry development, chapter 2 - analyzes the promotion effect of external impetus on the high - tech industrialization process, chapter 3 - analyzes respectively the great promotion effect of various innovation activities on the high - tech industry development on the premises of analysis of the innovation characteristic for high - tech industrialization process, chapter 4 - author formulates a model of impetus system for high - tech industrialization on the basis of the above research, analyzes its function characteristic, function manner, and comes forward a " san tao che " pattern / mode for subjective structure of internal impetus and one major pattern / mode of impetus coordination - " si lun xietong " pattern / mode, finally, chapter 5 - author analyzes the problems in china ' s high - tech industry development and gives some countermeasures

    本文第一章首先回顧和總結了高科技經濟的發展規律，並定義了高新技術產業化動力機制的概念，及動力機制研究包涵的內容；接著，筆者對影響高新技術產業化進程的各主要因素進行列舉，並根據各因數對高新技術產業發展的不同影響方式，將動力因素劃分為外部動力因素和內部因素兩大類，第二章分析了外部動力對高新技術產業化進程的推動作用，第三章首先在分析高新技術產業化進程的創新特徵的前提下，分別研究了各種創新活動對高新技術產業發展的重要推動作用；文中第四章在前面研究的基礎上筆者構建了高新技術產業化動力系統的模型，並分析了動力系統的作用特點、作用方式，提出了內部動力主體結構的「三套車」模式和動力協同的一種主要模式? ? 「四輪協同」模式；最後，在第五章，筆者分析了中國高新技術產業發展中存在的問題並做出對策研究。
  11. Acting or driving surface or face

    作用面，壓力面，推進面螺槳
  12. On the action of magneto mechanical coupling of rotating magnetic field generated by turning of exterior driver, robot was spun to generate propulsion in axial direction under the function of fluid dynamic pressure distributed on spiral surface of the robot, as a result, spiral and drive motion of the capsule type micro robot in intestine was realized

    通過外驅動器的旋轉產生旋轉磁場，藉助于磁機耦合作用，驅動機器人旋轉並在其外螺紋表面形成的流體動壓力作用下產生軸向推力，進而實現膠囊式機器人在腸道內旋進。
  13. It demonstrates the results by means of the beacon light system that contains red, yellow and green light. finally, it tests and verifies the early - warning system by the statistic data of it industry in fujian from 1995 to 2001. after the analyses of all the 19 indexes, the constraint layer and the whole system, it brings forward five conclusions and apocalypses

    通過詳細分析三個約束因子19個指標及產業可持續發展的警情，提出產業持續創新能力不高、技術驅動作用有限，經濟效益偏低、產業運作活力不夠，產業結構不合理、資源存量沒有激活，社會信息化水平不高、環境推動作用不夠，產業科技、經濟和環境的耦合作用不突出，協同效應沒有全面釋放等五點結論和啟示。
  14. Protrude the country ' s status as the main body in the process of investment as well, strengthen the power of governmental investment by imposing the tax instead of collecting the additional fees, set up the educational banks, strengthen the construction of the weak primary schools and middle schools, improve the guaranteed systems of teachers payment through the measures above, make the compulsory education investment scientifically and standard, and promote the comprehensive development of education positively

    在投資過程中要逐步突出國家在義務教育投資中的主體地位、加大政府投入力度、採取以正稅代替教育費附加、建立教育銀行、加強薄弱中小學校建設、完善教師工資保障機制等措施，使我國的義務教育投資逐步科學化和規范化，為義務教育的全面發展發揮更加積極的推動作用。
  15. Globalization as an historic trend, it brings historic oppor - tunity for our country to accomph ' sh all - round development. globalization brings about good international environment for economic development, it brings about new energy and new opportunity too ; it is beneficial to improve our coun - try s political position in international community, promotes our government organization reform ; it promotes extensive exchange among world culture, and it is beneficial to assimilate foreign country " s excellent culture, so it promotes our country to build advanced culture ; globalization stimulates scientific re - search initiative of scientific research personnel, it brings about good interna - tional environment for our science and technology, it brings about technology terrace and social mechanism for international cooperation in science field ; it improves development our education, especially higher education, it improve the distribution of our colleges and universities, adjustment of course, optimi - zation of course, and building of teachers, it promotes our school building and talent foster, and it improves the quality of our education too ; lastly, global - ization kys a solid material foundation and provides good social mechanism for we realize people " s all - round development quickly

    全球化這一國際大趨勢和客觀歷史進程恰恰為我國實現社會的全面發展帶來了歷史性的機遇：全球化為我國的經濟發展創造了良好的國際環境，為經濟增長帶來了新的活力和新的機遇；全球化有利於迅速提高我國在國際社會中的政治地位和影響力，促進我國政治體制改革的步伐；全球化還極大地推動了世界文化的廣泛交流，從而為我國吸收、借鑒和利用世界先進的思想文化提供了良好機遇，同時也極大地促進了我國社會先進文化建設的快速發展；全球化還極大地激發了我國科技人員的科研積極性，為我國科技發展提供了良好的國際環境，為科技領域開展廣泛的國際合作與交流提供了現實的技術平臺（網際網路等）和社會機制；全球化還極大地推進了我國教育、尤其是高等教育的發展，為我國迅速實現高等院校布局和學科調整、學科優化、師資隊伍建設和高等院校的科研水平與質量的提高，為我國建設世界一流大學、培養一流人才，具有巨大推動作用；最後，全球化還為加快實現我國社會人的全面發展莫定了堅實的物質基礎，提供了良好的社會機制，為人的全面發展開辟了廣闊的發展前景。
  16. It has been more than five years since positive financial policy was executed as one of national economic policies. to a great extent it propelled the economic growth, optimized the economic structure and expanded the domestic needs which at last result in china succeeding going through asia financial crisis and keeping an overwhelming development rate in so stagnant international economic environment in 2000, as an important part of positive financial policy, western region development strategy carried into effect

    積極財政政策，作為我國一項宏觀經濟調控政策，實施已五年有餘，它在拉動經濟增長、促進經濟結構調整、擴大內需等方面起到了積極的推動作用，使中國經濟迅速走出了亞洲金融風暴的陰影，在世界經濟增長乏力、普遍不景氣的國際大環境中一枝獨秀，取得了令人矚目的輝煌成績。
  17. During the building of new harmonious countryside, rural tourism shows its great impelling power in adjusting rural industry, solving the problem of spare labor, increasing villagers ' income, protecting the natural resources, improving villagers ' quality

    在新農村建設的過程中，鄉村旅遊在調整農村產業結構，解決剩餘勞動力，增加農民收入，保護資源，提高農民素質等方面起到了巨大的推動作用。
  18. When the membrane deforms parabolid, the geometry and equilibrium equation are educed in the condition of large displacement, large rotation and small strain. that is to say, the expression of strain should include quadratic term of displacement and equilibrium equation should be established after the structure had deformed

    對于大位移、大轉角和小應變條件下的薄膜結構，在壓力作用下變形到拋物面時，推導出其幾何方程和平衡方程，即應變表達式應包括位移的二次項，平衡條件應建立在變形后的位形上。
  19. 3. as for side web girder, the principle of minimum potential energy has been introduced. by assuming different displacement function, the force and stress formulae for flanges under uniform loading, horizontal axial force, or vertical concentrated force have been derived

    對于邊主肋截面主梁，本文介紹了能量變分法，通過假定板不同的軸向位移函數，推導了懸臂梁在均布荷載、水平軸向力、豎直集中力作用下的微分方程和應力計算公式。
  20. The exhibition " facing the world, serving the entire country, " office of outreach purposes, the expansion of merchandise exports and upgrade small commodities manufacturing, and promote regional economic development has played a positive role in promoting, has become the largest domestic, the most influential, the most effective and daily consumer goods exhibition is from domestic following the guangzhou trade fair organized by the ministry of commerce, the fair ' s third largest after the show, has been named the 2002 china ' s top 10 news events exhibition industry, in 2003 china ' s top 10 rising star show, the annual government - led 2004 best show china, china ' s 2005 annual management level best exhibitions, china 10 2006 the most influential brand show

    展會以「面向世界、服務全國」為辦展宗旨，對擴大商品出口，提升小商品製造業，促進區域經濟發展發揮了積極的推動作用，已成為目前國內最具規模、最有影響、最富成效的日用消費品展會，是國內由商務部舉辦的繼廣交會、華交會后的第三大展會，先後被評為2002年度中國會展業十大新聞事件， 2003年中國十大新星展會， 2004年度政府主導型中國最佳展會、 2005年度中國管理水平最佳展覽會、 2006年度中國十大最具影響力品牌展會。
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