推理法則 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tuīlǐfǎzé]
推理法則 英文
inference rules
  • 推 : 動詞1 （向外用力使物體移動） push; shove 2 （磨或碾） turn a mill or grindstone; grind 3 （剪或削...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 則 : Ⅰ名詞1 （規范） standard; norm; criterion 2 （規則） regulation; rule; law 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ...
  • 推理 : [邏輯學] inference; ratiocination; illation; reasoning; ratiocinate
  • 法則 : rule; law
  1. The article explained the formation and development of the category study from philosophy and psychology, 4 points of view about perceptual classifying, classifying and clustering in methodology, connection between design solution and analogism

    論文從哲學和認知心理學的角度闡述了類別研究的形成與發展，以及關於人的知覺分類行為的四種觀點（規則觀、原型觀、樣例觀、理論觀） 、方法學上的分類與聚類、設計求解與類比推理的關系。
  2. Based on the contrast with other method, the way " frame + rule " is choused to store the knowledge. directing against the characteristic, put forward positive and negative to the tactics of mixing reasoning. at last adopting the thought of the soft project, the modularized and open system of hydraulic turbine group is realized by delphi 6, which is an object - oriented language

    在本文中，研究了水輪機組的狀態監測和故障診斷整個系統，闡明了系統主要內容和總體框架，並著重研究了作為專家系統核心的知識庫及管理系統的構建方法，在比較的基礎上採用了「框架+規則」的組合存儲方法，並且針對特點提出了正反向混合推理的策略，最後採用軟體工程的思想，用delphi6 . 0編程實現了具有模塊化和開放式的水輪機組的故障診斷專家系統。
  3. The intelligence agent technology is an approach to automatic negotiation. the paper presents a flexible and effective method of development of negotiating agents. a strategy specification, which is specified by a state chart and defeasible rules, can be dynamically plugged into an agent shell incorporating a state chart interpreter and a defeasible logic inference engine, in order to yield a desirable agent

    智能代理技術是實現自動談判的有效途徑，本文提供靈活有效的談判代理開發方法，使用狀態圖和可廢止邏輯規則說明談判策略，動態地插入到一個集狀態解釋器和可廢止邏輯推理引擎於一體的代理殼中，就可以獲得所需要的自動談判代理。
  4. As the important constituent of the presumption rule, fact presumption is a rule of when the fact prove falls into the difficult position, according to the deduction by the common sense, the judge forms a temporarily inner conviction to the factum probandum under the proof standard, and shifts the subjective burden of proof between the litigants, thus helps the part to overcome the condition of facts prove

    作為事實認定的重要組成部分，事實推定是裁判者在案件事實的證明陷入困境時，根據經驗法則進行推理，在證明標準之下，暫時形成對案件待證事實的心證，並在當事人之間轉移主觀證明責任，從而避免訴訟陷入僵局，排除當事人舉證困難的證明法則。
  5. Procreant knowledge expression and forward inference engine are adopted in the method of fault diagnosis based on expert system theory. in the fault diagnosis applying neural network theory, six kinds of improved arithmetic of back - propagation arithmetic, including gradient descent with momentum, variable learning rate back - propagation, resilient back - propagation, quasi - newton, levenberg - marquardt and conjugate gradient, are applied to diagnose the faults of electric load manage center and solid state power controller. different diagnostic results gotten by simulation are compared at last

    在基於專家系統的故障診斷方法中，採用了產生式知識表達和正向推理機制；在基於神經網路的故障診斷方法中，則分別採用了bp神經網路的附加動量法、自適應學習速率、彈性bp演算法、擬牛頓法、共軛梯度法和levenberg - marquardt法對電氣負載管理中心和固態功率控制器的故障進行診斷，並對由模擬得到的不同診斷結果進行比較。
  6. After getting online results, combustion expert controller gained relevant ratiocinate output results by integrating technical parameters of online inspected system, combustion computed results and diagnostic and manipulated countermeasure of knowledge base, then which could propose operator for choosing a suitable control method using concentrated corresponding rules

    在得到在線計算結果以後，燃燒專家控制器綜合在線檢測系統提供的工藝參數，以及燃燒計算的結果，使用存放在知識庫中的診斷和操作對策，得到相應的推理輸出結果；利用規則集的相應規則，提示操作工選用合適的控制方法。
  7. 3, through analyzing the character of cscl system, we describe a cahhi " s interaction model and list the ratiocinative rule and evaluative method as well

    3 、根據cscl系統的特點，定義並實現cahhi的交互模型，並給出了詳細的推理規則和評價方法。
  8. In the part of the summary, the thesis studies first how presumption of knowledge in legislation and jurisdiction is applied at home and abroad, with the conclusion that in main china it is primarily employed to presume the special knowledge and it mainly falls into category of judicial presumption. then the author explores and defines the concept of presumption of knowledge as a kind of rule or method of identifying the mental fact of knowledge at the time of commitment, which is inferred from and determined by some determined basic facts. then follows the discussion about the relations between presumption of knowledge and other categories such as careless and inadvertent negligence and strict liability

    文章在「概述」部分，首先考察了明知推定現象在國外及我國立法、司法中的適用情況，得出明知推定在我國大陸主要用來推定特定之明知，種類上主要是司法推定；然後探討了明知推定的概念，將其界定為：基於確定的基礎事實而推知和確定行為人實施行為時，存在明知的心理事實的一種認定法則或者認定方法。
  9. Compared with the regular rule - based expert system, the bayesian network based es can reason on the incomplete input information using the prior probability distribution ; the topological structure of the network being used to express the qualitative knowledge and the probability distributions of the nodes in the network being used to express the uncertainty of the knowledge, which made the knowledge representation more intuitively and more clearly ; applying the principle of the bayesian chaining rule, bidirectional inference which allow infer from the cause to the effect and from the effect to the cause can be achieved

    與一般基於規則的專家系統相比，貝葉斯網專家系統利用先驗概率分佈，可以使推理在輸入數據不完備的基礎上進行；以網路的拓撲結構表達定性知識，以網路節點的概率分佈表達知識的不確定性，從而使不確定性知識的表達直觀、明確；利用貝葉斯法則的基本原理，可以實現由因到果及由果到因的雙向推理。
  10. Membership function editor, control rule editor, five fuzzy reasoning methods and three defuzzification methods are supplied. back up the whole process in designing fuzzy controller. especially it can integrately run with forcecontrol and kingact configuration software

    提供了隸屬函數編輯器、控制規則編輯器、五種模糊推理方法和三種清晰化方法，支持模糊控制器開發的全過程。
  11. The gpss have one output and two inputs which are speed error and its derivative. selecting triangular function as fuzzy variable ' s membership function, mamdani max - min synthetic method as fuzzy inference method and centroid method as denazification method, fuzzy control rules are given according to the control expectation of governor and the experience of operating staff

    這種模糊gpss採用二輸入單輸出結構，以機組轉速誤差及其導數為輸入量，以三角形函數作為模糊量的隸屬函數，根據水電機組穩定控制要求和操作人員的經驗制定控制規則，以mamdani的max - min合成法和重心法分別作為模糊推理方法和清晰化方法。
  12. The content of this paper is arranged as foll owing : chapter 1 introduces the concept of credit, credit risk and credit assessment, as well as the history and development of credit assessment ; chapter 2 introduces the history of ai technology, and the background of expert system and neural network. characters and disadvantages of expert system and neural network are presented respectively and the necessity of combining expert system and neural network is lightened ; chapter 3 shows the process of dealing with sample data, including the treatment of exceptional data and factor analysis, and puts forward the concrete framework of the mixed - expert credit assessment system ; chapter 4 introduces concept of object - oriented technology, and constructs object model and functional model after analyzing the whole system. it also illustrates the implementation of concrete classes by an example of rule class and the inference algorithm in the form of pseudocode ; chapter 5 introduces the structure of the whole system, the major functional models and their interfaces, and the characteristic of the system is also generalized ; chapter 6 summarizes the whole work, and points out the remaining deficiencies as well as the prospective of this method

    本文具體內容安排如下：第一章介紹了信用、信用風險、信用評價的概念，回顧了信用評價的歷史、發展和現狀，並綜合各種信用評價模型，指出這些模型各自的優缺點：第二章簡單描述了人工智慧技術，著重介紹有關專家系統與神經網路的基礎知識，通過總結它們的優缺點，指出結合專家系統與神經網路構造混合型專家系統的必要性；本章還介紹了神經網路子模塊的概念，提出了混合型專家系統的一般框架與設計步驟：第三章對樣本數據進行處理，包括異常數據的剔除、因子分析等，提出了信用評價混合型專家系統的具體框架結構，介紹了系統知識庫的主要部分、基於優先級的正向推理機制的流程、以及基於事實的自動解釋機制的具體實現方法；第四章介紹了面向對象技術，進而採用面向對象對信用評價系統進行分析，建立了對象模型和功能模型，並在此基礎上，採用c + +語言以規則類為例說明系統中具體類的實現，用偽代碼的形式描述了推理的演算法；第五章描述了整個系統的結構，對系統主要功能模塊和界面進行了介紹，並總結系統的特點；第六章總結了全文，指出本文所構造系統存在的不足以及對將來的展望。
  13. In the last part of this chapter, we will summarize the main results of existence, uniqueness and regularity for solution of such kind of problems. in chapter ii, we consider a class of boundary value problem for second order degenerate elliptic equations on a bounded periodic domain ft, which is homeomorphic to the cylindrical surface

    使用橢圓正則化方法分別在每個區域上討論dirichlet問題，即先構造輔助問題，並建立輔助問題的能量不等式，然後由緊性推理方法，利用輔助問題的解的某種收斂性來得到原問題的弱解存在性。
  14. The high - level, often imprecise rules of thumb and intuitive reasoning that experts use to solve problems

    專家用於求解問題的高級的但常常是不確切的經驗法則和直覺推理法。
  15. In this programme, the database of many stored foods and experiential database are described by using production system, and, inexact reasoning is settled down with the method of fuzzy logic, finally, by separating the control knowledge and field knowledge, the design clue of expert in field is incarnated in the form of rules - base. the expert system created can simulate the thought and decision - making of expert in hvac field, and get the anticipative results

    該程序中用產生式規則系統建立了冷藏食品信息庫和經驗數據庫，並運用模糊邏輯方法進行不精確推理，採用控制知識和領域知識分離控制流的方法，以規則庫的形式，體現了領域專家設計思路。該專家系統模擬專家進行符號推理及選取經驗數據，得到了較好的設計結果。
  16. By the browser / web server / database structure and the technology of asp. net and xml, we achieve the expert system running on the network, extend the application and ensure its backward compatibility ; we have the deep research to the representation of knowledge and apply it to the system, extend the traditional method of rule based knowledge representation ; introduce the fuzzy sets, analyze the generalized possibility interval sets, and combine the linguistic variables and fuzzy sets ; the system adopts the forward and backward chaining, researches the reasoning under uncertainty and inexact reasoning ; and we depart knowledge base and inference engine, make the upgrade simple and maintenance convenient. in the last, we construct the potato produce manage system according to the phases of potato ' s growth to give a detailed instruct to its produc e

    Net和xml技術，實現了網路化的專家系統，同時擴大了專家系統的應用范圍，提高了系統的後向兼容性；對專家系統中的知識表示技術作了深入探討，在傳統的基於規則的知識表示方法的基礎上，提出了基於規則擴展的知識表示方法，並較好地將其應用到本系統中；引入了模糊集合，分析並推導了廣義可能區間集，將其應用於模糊知識的表示，將語言變量和模糊集合結合起來；提出對系統採用互動式知識獲取途徑、雙向推理控制策略，對不精確推理和不確定性推理的傳播演算法作了一定的研究，成功地將其應用到馬鈴薯專家系統的構建之中；採用知識庫和推理機相分離的方法，使得系統升級簡單易行。
  17. This method takes generalized tri - prism ( gtp ) as primitive modeling element, realizes inference and automatic modeling of geological structure including faults according to characteristics of borehole data and the knowledge inference rule, which can avoid unnecessary manual intervention, extend applicable range and expressing capability of 3d geological modeling

    該方法以廣義三稜柱作為建模的基本體元，根據鉆孔數據的特點和知識推理規則，進行斷層等復雜地質構造的推理和自動建模，避免了不必要的人為干預，擴展了鉆孔數據建模的適用范圍和表現能力。
  18. In order to find out a novel fuzzy inference algorithm being superior to cr1 algorithm and a novel fuzzy neural network, the author deduces nine kind of triple i algorithms by nine fuzzy operators. further more, the author compares these algorithms with the ordinary intuitional rules respectively and gives a conclusion that rl - type triple i algorithm is rather more closely to the intuitional rules. because fuzzy neural networks require the conditions of continuous and differential on membership functions of fuzzy sets and fuzzy operators of fuzzy inference, by means of comparison study, the author obtains a conclusion that the fuzzy neural networks with production operator and cr1 inference algorithm are very fit to study the problem of control

    為了找出優于cri演算法的模糊推理方法和新型模糊神經網路，本文首先對常用九種模糊運算元給出了具體三i演算法，並從模糊推理的另一個方面，考察了各種演算法對日常直觀模糊推理規則的貼近程度，得出「 r _ l型三i演算法貼近日常直觀推理規則」這一結論；同時，考慮到模糊神經網路要求「網路輸出保持對模糊運算元和隸屬函數連續性、可微性」這一特性，通過比較研究，得出利用乘積運算元和cri推理的模糊神經網路最適合控制問題。
  19. Newton ' s thoughts for scientific research are important to the development of modem science, the principal of newton ' s thoughts for scientific research is the laws for judgment, inductive - deductive method, and the combination of mathematics and model, to know these thoughts is significant to modem scientific research

    摘要牛頓的科學研究思想對近現代的科學發展起著十分重要的作用，他的科學研究思想主要是推理法則、歸納法與演繹法結合以及模型與數學相結合的思想，了解這些思想對現在的科學研究仍然有著極其重要的意義。
  20. All of work above can work as the basic knowledge for further research for operating characteristics and simulation, the detecting principle and implementing method with sensor as the means for requirement of information about rotor position are described. next, a novel inductance method and rotor position angle estimation using fuzzy logic are studied. in this dissertation, some knowledge about error signals are detailed, at the same time, some rese arch for improving precision is also provided

    通過分析有位置傳感器的檢測原理和實現方法，重點研究了兩種無位置傳感器轉子位置檢測方法：一是採用改進電感法（閥值電感法）的轉子位置檢測方法，並設計了實現方法；二是基於模糊推理規則的轉子位置估算方法，針對此方法中誤差信號進行分析，研究提高角度估算精度的策略和方法。
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