推進升力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tuījìnshēng]
推進升力 英文
propulsive lift
  • : 動詞1 (向外用力使物體移動) push; shove 2 (磨或碾) turn a mill or grindstone; grind 3 (剪或削...
  • : 進構詞成分。
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (由低往高移動) rise; hoist; go up; ascend 2 (等級提高) promote Ⅱ量詞1 (容量單位) lit...
  • : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
  • 推進 : 1 (推動工作 使前進) push on; carry forward; advance; give impetus to 2 [軍事] move forward; dri...
  1. Launched into earth ' s orbit by an ariane - 5 booster rocket from kourou, french guiana, in september 2003, smart - 1 used its ion engine to slowly raise its orbit over 14 months until the moon ' s gravity grabbed it

    2003年9月, 「智能1號」探測器從法國蓋亞那地區的庫魯基地由ariane五號火箭發射空,在其離子引擎的下, 「智能1號」緩慢脫離運行軌道,在14個月後入月球重場。
  2. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為:發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促種子整體產品的開發上;種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建,而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足;廣西種子企業綜合競爭總體處于較弱水平;面對wto ,廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應,突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面,而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境,企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因;因此,以提種子整體產品開發能為核心,不斷深化改革,調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素,構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系,是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想;其中,加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持度、育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等,都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  3. Polycarbonate rappelling line with jet - propelled micro grappling hook

    帶有噴氣式抓鉤的強聚碳酸酯纜繩
  4. Comparing with the stockjobbers outside, although we can also enjoy the same treatment with others, we are still too weak even from the capital size capital strength managerial mechanism managerial efficiency to the stuff of talented person along with entering the wto, our stock market will completely be opened, abroad stockjobbers will threaten our stockjobbers seriously when they are familiar with the operations of our lacal ones, however, we can also obtain more and more opportunities at the same time : the market of our local stockjobbers will become wider from local to international capital market, it can advanced the speed of our local securities industry to improve the system conditions, to renovate manage system, to ameliorate the technic measures, to enrich the xervice breeds ; besides, it can also drive us to adjust the economica l structure, optimize the station of resource, transform the manage mechanism, all of these will provide a wider space for the local stockjobbers after entering the wto, the main develop trends of local stockjobbers are express at : invest - banking operations will become more important, the broking competition will be more fury, the property management will become the rising point of new profits of us

    雖然按對等原則,我國證券業也可以入其他締約國金融市場並享受該國資本的同等待遇,但與境外券商相比,境內券商無論是在資產規模、資金實、管理機制、經營效率,還是人才素質上,都無法與之抗衡。加入wto后,證券市場終將全面開放,國外證券公司在熟悉中國證券市場的操作后,將對國內券商的業務構成嚴重的威脅,以往國內券商發展業務的許多手段都將很快失靈,從而對券商的經營思路和發展戰略產生深刻的影響。然而,加入wto也使我國證券業獲得了更多新的發展機遇:將使國內券商的生存發展空間一步拓展到國際資本市場的大舞臺;將從外部促使中國證券業向著市場化、規范化和多功能化的國際證券業發展趨勢快速,從而使證券業發展的制度環境得以改善;將促使我國券商更新管理體制,提高管理水平,改和創新技術手段、業務方式和服務品種,提競爭層次;此外,加入wto還將動我國的經濟結構調整、資源優化配置和企業經營機制轉換,為券商開拓業務和行各種創新活動提供了了廣闊的空間。
  5. Considered small town development is a subsystem of area economic development, its shape facilitated with and restricted area economic development and industrialization mutually, therefore small town development should combine with accelerating agricultural industrialization, country ' s economic development and farmer ' s income ; linked with increasing diathesis, optimizing developing condition of village and town ' s corporation, increasing accordingly rivalrousness of the area economy ; integrated with empoldering area resource advantage, developing area economy in country, perfecting market net

    認為小城鎮建設是區域經濟發展整體的一個子系統,其發展與區域經濟發展和工業化存在著相互促、相互制約的雙向作用,所以小城鎮建設應與農業產業化、促農村經濟發展和農民增收結合起來;與提鄉鎮企業素質、優化鄉鎮企業發展環境,從而增強區域競爭結合起來;與開發區域優勢資源,發展農村區域經濟,完善市場網路結合起來。
  6. The numerical algorithm of solving the adjoint equations for different design cases have been developed by using finite volume methodology which is usually used to solve the flow governed equation. it includes the some important aspects, such as flux formulation, wall and far - field boundary treatment methodology, dissipative term formulation, etc. after the solution of the adjoint equations is obtained, the derivatives of the cost function with respect to all the design variables can be evaluated with the same operation. this can yields a significant saving over the other gradient - based techniques when there are many design variables

    ( 3 )行了應用控制理論和三維歐拉方程的機翼氣動反設計研究,以及有約束情形下機翼跨音速減阻問題研究,分別導了相應的共軛方程及邊界條件數學表達形式,研究與發展了三維共軛方程的有限體積數值求解方法,及相應梯度公式的數值求解方法,通過對計算網格生成、流場計算、共軛方程數值求解、梯度求解和優化演算法等多方面的有效結合,成功發展了三維機翼的氣動反設計和跨音速減阻優化設計程序,成功地行了多個設計算例研究。
  7. In the second part, firstly, the mathematical model for predicting hydrodynamic characteristics of varivec propeller under steady or unsteady condition are present, based on the general propeller lifting - surface theory, potential flow theory and green theorem. then, theoretical calculation methods for predicting hydrodynamic characteristics of varivec propeller designed above paragraphs are present, based on the finite basic solution method, the unsteady vortex lattice method and hess - smith method

    在理論計算部分,本文首先基於常規螺旋槳面理論、勢流理論和格林定理建立了定常和非定常狀態下全方向器水動性能計算的數學模型,然後利用有限基本解法、非定常渦格法和赫斯?史密斯方法對全方向器定常和非定常狀態下的數學模型行了數值離散,接下來針對前面所設計的全方位行了數值預報。
  8. By changsha, zhuzhou and xiangtan developing knowledge intensive industries or capital intensive industries mainly, the other regions developing labor intensive industries or natural resource intensive industries mainly, cultivate mul - layer industrial clusters system of our province. implement favourable policy and carry out institutional innovation so as to improve regional soft and hard settings. introduce managers hard, exalt entrepreneur ' s quality and construct an entrepreneur team who take on internationally strategic eye - sight

    實施產業集群發展戰略必須採取相應的政策和措施,比如區分產業集群和產業政策觀點,實施鼓勵集群發展的政策;以長株潭地區發展知識或資金密集型產業為主,其他市州縣發展勞動或資源密集型產業為主,培育和發展我省多層次產業集群體系;實施優惠政策,行制度創新,改善區域軟硬環境;積極引人才,提企業家素質,建設一支具有國際戰略眼光的企業家隊伍;塑造信任、合作、創新的區域和集群文化;加大專業市場建設度,努打造區域品牌,區域營銷等。
  9. After reformation in petro china, harbin petrochemical company catch at development, which is the key assignment, carry forward careful management ; increase internal credit, to gain better economic efficiency. at the same time it exposes the weakness in development including higher cost and less characteristics and organization, which should adjust, and talent team that be anxious and less special company civilization, etc. this case analyses general environment, specific environment, and internal condition in harbin petrochemical company

    哈爾濱石化公司作為大型石化生產企業,在中國石油集團公司重組改制后,緊緊抓住發展這個第一要務,大精細管理,提企業內功,取得了較好的經濟效益,但同時也暴露出發展中的突出問題:企業成本高、缺少突出特色、組織結構亟待調整、人才隊伍現狀令人擔憂、缺乏特有的企業文化等。
  10. On the other hand, many business groups have built up the modern enterprise institution, the structures of their corporate governance are nearly perfect and their basic management works have done very well. so optimizing the financial supervision and control system and reinforcing th e inner management of the business groups become more and more important. beyond all doubt, carrying on systemic and overall theoretical research to the above - mentioned problems then announcing the results will produce the enormous social benefits and economic benefits

    眾所周知,我國企業集團的組建速度大多較快而整體管理水平卻相對滯后,其間的財務監管和控制工作尤為薄弱,各成員的經營運作與集團財務管理目標經常背道而馳,作為集團公司法人治理結構的重要組成部分與集團財務體制的核心內容,財務監控體系的重要性正引起人們的普遍關注,大和加強企業集團財務監控體系建設無疑具有重大的現實意義和深遠影響;另一方面,隨著我國現代企業制度的逐步到位,相當一部分治理結構較為完善和管理基礎工作比較扎實的企業集團,優化財務監控體系和一步提企業集團內部管理水平的呼聲正日漸高漲,毫無疑義,對上述問題行系統全面的理論研究並將研究結果公佈於眾,必將產生巨大的社會效益和經濟效益。
  11. Constructing scientific & technological innovation system is not only an urgent demand for pushing the construction of national innovation system but also an essential requirement for boosting the colleges and universities and building high - level university

    摘要加快我國高校,特別是重點高校科技創新體系建設,既是國家創新體系建設的迫切需要,也是提高校競爭、建設高水平大學的必然要求。
  12. A computational method is developed with couples the governing equations of the unsteady flow field and the rigid - body dynamics in six degrees - o f - freedom. 6. facing the complex multi - element and high - lift configuration, a series of methods including multi - zone algorithm and face - to - face technique is developed to lower down the great difficulties of grid generation and finish flow calculation of high - lift system with the dual - time method

    採用基於自適應直角切割網格的分區面搭接方法,結合隱式雙時間演算法,實現了三維復雜增裝置繞流的euler方程數值計算,發展了對存在不連續面的高陞系統外形行流場計算的一種方便、實用、高效的三維增裝置繞流計算方法。
  13. Experimental projects will be conducted in ocean engineering laboratories illustrating concepts taught in class, including ship resistance and model testing, lift and drag forces on submerged bodies, and vehicle propulsion

    在海洋工程實驗室中的實驗計畫將輔以解釋課堂間所教授的概念,包括船阻及模組測試、沈體之及拖曳及載具
  14. Optimization and upgrade of petrochemical industry structure in liaoning province

    遼寧省石化工業結構優化
  15. We generated its grid surface on the fuselage or missile body according to the geometry projection relation between aerodynamic components and the bilinear interpolation approach. finally, we successfully developed a new algebra grid generation technique in virtue of the improved four - boundary interpolation. in this thesis, we put emphasis on the researches of aerodynamic inverse design and drag reduction questions for airfoil and wing using euler equations and control theory proposed by jameson

    ( 2 )行了應用控制理論和二維歐拉方程的翼型氣動反設計,以及有約束情形下翼型跨音速減阻問題研究,分別導了相應的共軛方程及邊界條件的數學形式,並給出了相應的梯度求解公式形式,研究發展了共軛方程及梯度的數值求解方法,成功行了多個翼型的反設計和減阻問題研究。
  16. This method makes it possible for investigating the unsteady nonlinear potential flow in a complicated environment with higher efficiency. the aerodynamic forces of a wing in couple motion of heave and pitch with ground effect are analyzed in detail based on the numerical result. it is shown that a thrust force exists when the wing is in heave motion

    深入系統地分析了存在表面效應時機翼運動規律和氣動之間的關系,研究結果表明,機翼沉運動產生的沉速度幅值的平方成比例,效率和振蕩頻率成反比;機翼的俯仰運動可以調節效率,但是單純的俯仰運動不會產生
  17. In this thesis, finite volume method and dual - time stepping method are employed to solve the 3 - d unsteady euler equations. the unsteady flow field around a finite - span flapping wing is simulated. the lift and thrust of the flapping wing for different cases are calculated

    本文運用有限體積法結合雙時間技術求解三維非定常歐拉方程,模擬了有限翼展機翼在同時具有上下拍動和俯仰運動狀態下的非定常流場,計算了不同狀態下撲翼的,分析了各個影響因素對撲翼氣動特性的影響。
  18. In macro - management, we should optimize the environment, enhance employees " professional level and facilitate rational and orderly flow of talents. in micro - management, every star - hotel should exert modern human resources management measures and methods, consolidate the professional training of employees, perfect inspiration mechanism, launch the employee ' s vocational life management, and advance the construction of hotel culture. through these measures, we can constantly improve the quality of human resources and boost the general competition capability of star - hotels in hunan province

    從現實的角度,結合理論與星級飯店管理實際提出全省星級飯店人資源開發的對策:即要在宏觀上優化環境,提高職業化水平,促人才合理有序流動;在微觀上星級飯店要運用現代人資源管理手段和方法,加強員工培訓和完善激勵機制,著手員工職業生涯管理和飯店文化建設等措施,全面提全省星級飯店人資源整體素質,而提高全省星級飯店的綜合競爭
  19. This provides the research with theory basis. secondly, this thesis establishes target system to evaluate international competitive power in service trade and apply this system to adjust the service trade competitive power of our country ; then analyzes the influence on service trade competitive power according to michael porter ’ s theory on national competition superiority and carries on the relevance analysis on various factors. at last, according to the analysis results, make out the strategy to improve international competitive power in service trade such as : cultivate high and specialized elements and promote the accumulation of personnel capital ; take domestic service demand seriously and impel urbanization construction ; enhance the utilization efficiency of foreign capital, and optimize the quality of resource endowment ; strengthen the supports from related industries ; encourage service enterprise to innovate and improve their competition ability ; reinforce the government ' s hatching function and so on

    本文首先闡述了服務貿易競爭的相關理論,並說明了競爭理論在服務貿易中的應用,這為本文的研究提供了理論依據;其次建立了測評我國服務貿易國際競爭的指標體系,並運用該指標體系對我國服務貿易競爭行了評價及國際比較;然後根據邁克爾?波特的國家競爭優勢理論分析了影響服務貿易競爭的各因素,對各因素與服務貿易出口行了相關性分析;最後根據回歸分析的結論提出提我國服務貿易國際競爭策略:大培育高等、專業要素,促資本積累;重視國內的服務需求,城市化建設;提高外資的利用效率,優化資源稟賦質量;加強服務貿易相關產業的協調與支持;鼓勵服務企業創新,提高競爭能;強化政府的孵化和輔助作用等。
  20. Using advanced wireless remote control and network technology, to achieve continuous and smooth sliding roof up, its promotion ( or jacking ) and the speed of the complete measurement, control, and ensured the construction of safe, reliable, efficient and precise, the architecture and engineering equipment for the installation of a new application the technology and tools

    採用先的無線遙控和網路控制技術,實現連續平穩滑移和頂,其(或頂和速度完全可測、可控,保證了施工過程的安全、可靠、高效和精確,為建築結構和工程設備的安裝提供了一種全新的施工工藝及手段。
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