措施信息 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cuòshīxìnxī]
措施信息
英文
action me age-
( 5 ) nowadays, the measures to cortrol srt include the following : designing the scale scientifically ; improving evaluator ' s competence by trainning ; consummating the laws and rules to astrict evaluators " behavior ; making up effective feedback system to enhance the actual effect
第五，當前，學生評教質量控制的主要措施須針對測評量表的設計、評價者素質的提高、評價制度的建設、測評信息反饋等方面存在的問題開展工作。To adopt efficient methods, and realize servicing to the most of demanders with internet information, are the necessary tideway of the situation
採取有效的措施，實現網路信息為大多數需求者服務，已勢在必行。With the rapidly development of computer network technology and the widely use of network technology in every walk of life, people transmit data through computer network more and more frequently, including all kinds of secret information ( for example, military secret ; bussiness secret ; personal private information ). today, as a result of poor security of our network system, we can not prevent the transmittied information from stealing and modifying unlawful. thus, the computer network technology is applied to our daily life restrictedly. recently, many network applications with voip ( for example msn messenger ; dialpad ; distributed multipoint multimedia conferences ) take no measures to encrypt their data
隨著計算機網路技術的迅猛發展和網路技術在各行各業中的廣泛應用，人們通過計算機網路傳輸數據日益增加，其中包含了各種機密信息（例如軍事機密信息、商業機密信息、個人隱私信息等） 。由於目前的網路系統缺乏足夠的安全性，不能有效防止網路上所傳輸的信息被非法竊取和修改，因而極大地限制了計算機網路技術在日常工作中的應用。當前，基於voip技術的各種網路應用，如msnmessenger ， dialpad ，以及一些分散式多媒體會議系統，竟然未採取任何加密措施Moreover, it sheds light on the free rider problems. then it proposes some suggestions to solve these issues respectively, such as signaling mechanism, screen mechanism and incentive mechanism. it is proved that good reputation and broad network can improve the efficiency of syndication
然後針對這些問題提出了相應的解決措施:如通過信息傳遞機制、激勵機制解決聯合投資中存在的逆向選擇與道德風險問題，並證明良好的聲譽和廣泛的關系網路可以提高聯合投資的效率。The article points out the importance and necessity of the information - security from its actuality in our country. the resources in the information system, for instance, hardware, software, data, document, operator, meterial and so on, are evaluated and gived safety grade firstly. and then, it analyses the menace including the nonauthorized access, the information leak, the refused sevice, the internal objection which the system will take. the following are the corresponding control police : confirm the users " rights and duties, including the mode of using account, the limit of accessing resource, the application of password, the building of backup ; confirm the administrators " right and duties, including physical safety, system configuration, account configuration and usufruct, password management, audit and control, backup and individual intimity ; run - of - mill measure of security defence, including access control, symbol and identification, integrality control, password technique, firewall system, audit and resumption, safety of operating system, safety of database system, defence of computers " virus and resisting - deny protocol. in the end, the article offers the strategies of disposing the safety - accident and analyse after ithow. to report it, how to solve it in phase, and how to avoid it happening again. in a word, the article presents a holistic resolvent about keeping away the information system ' s security, and supplies a essential frame for its configuration, management and application
然後，對系統可能受到的威脅，包括非授權訪問、信息泄漏、拒絕服務和內部缺陷等進行分析，並提出了相應的控制策略：確定用戶的權力和責任，包括帳戶使用方式、資源訪問權限、口令應用以及建立備份等；確定系統管理員的權力和責任，包括物理安全、系統配置、帳戶設置及使用權限、口令管理、審計和監控、備份以及個人隱私等方面；一般性的安全防護措施：存取控制、標識和認證、完整性控制、密碼技術、防火墻系統、審計和恢復、操作系統安全、數據庫系統安全、計算機病毒防護和抗抵賴協議等。最後，對事故處理和事後分析提供策略，如何報告安全事故，如何協調解決安全事故，如何避免安全事故再次發生。總之，本文對信息系統安全防範工作給出一個整體的解決方案，為其在配置、管理和應用方面提供了基本的框架。So security and safeguarding of information on computer networks has become one of the most import problems, because of the diversity of network ' s connection, the asymmetry of terminal ' s distribution, the interconnection of computer and the attack of hacker, cracker and vicious software. it is more important for military ' s automation commanding network and banks whose network communicates sensitive data. thus we should apply sufficient safeguarding to these networks, otherwise the computer network will be useless, even jeopard the national security
但由於計算機網路具有連接形式多樣性、終端分佈不均勻性和網路的開放性、互連性等特徵，致使網路易受黑客、駭客、惡意軟體和其它不軌的攻擊，所以網上信息的安全和保密是一個至關重要的問題。對于軍用的自動化指揮網路和銀行等傳輸敏感數據的計算機網路系統而言，其網上信息的安全和保密尤為重要。因此，上述的網路必須有足夠強的安全措施，否則該網路將是個無用、甚至會危及國家安全的網路。Analyzing and summarizing the misplay in training, this thesis try to establish a new teachers training system of high education in five aspects, which are object, step, content, mode and evaluation of the training
分析和總結以往培訓方面的失誤，本文試圖從培訓目標、培訓措施、培訓內容、培訓方式和培訓評估五方面著手建立新型的高校教師信息技術培訓體系。In a word, it presents a comprehensive and systemic analysis on mbo in china and foreign countries, from the followly fire aspects : the background of mba, the policy environment, the objective firms, the pricing methods, the financing system, find out differences of mba and the causes of them, and combinating special eco - nomic environment and economic traces of our country, the author puts forward counterplan. these counterplans primarily include : from strengthening laws, enhancing the information to publish, culturing to agency and etc to come to perfect the mbo policy environment on our country ; defining objective firms of mbo in realm that the state - owned property is decided to withdraw ; with the clean property worth for the foundation, synthesize to consider managers " contribute and the value of control powers with company, and pass the market mechanism to come for right price of the objective firms ; pass growing the organization investor, creative financing tool and optimizing the assistant financial system, establishing the valid withdrawing way of financing etc to resolve the financing problem
在此基礎上，論文從收購背景、政策環境、目標企業、定價方法、融資體制等五個方面對中外mbo做了全面系統的對比分析，找出了兩者的差異及原因，並結合我國特有的經濟環境和經濟軌跡，提出了相應的對策措施。這些對策主要包括：從健全法律法規、加強信息披露、培育中介機構等方面來完善我國mbo的政策環境；在國有資產決定退出的領域內對mbo的目標企業進行界定；以凈資產值為基礎，綜合考慮管理層貢獻和公司控制權兩個因素，通過市場機制來為目標公司正確定價；通過培育機構投資者、創新融資工具和優化配套金融制度、建立有效的融資的撤出渠道等來解決融資問題。With the rapid development of the security stock market especially the stock market in chian ， issuing stock and circulating on market became the first choice of financing for more and more enterprise at the same time ， more and more investors are attracted by the relately high initial return of stock however ， the problem of ipos underpricing always exists in the stock market according to the data of more than one thousand chinese stocks ， most new issues had great raise in the first trade day ， and investors could acquire higher initial return than the average return of the stock market or the same industry we find that initial returns on a - share ipos average reached 132. 24 percent the main body of this paper is made up of six sections ： in the first part ， we introduced the method of the estimate of pricing decision ； in the second part ， we analyzed the method of the pricing decision and issuing system in china ， discussed the advantage and weakness of the various issuing methods ， and compared the economic efficiency between the examine and approve system and authorization system ； in the third part ， we analyzed the reason of ipo ' s underpricing in detail from information economics and other factors and combined with the environment of the chinese stock markets ， we analyzed the special characteristics in china and how they effect the ipo ' s underpricing in the fourth part ， we analyzed the data of chinese stock market with spss ， made a analysis of the administrative pricing decision and market pricing decision ， studied the underpricing phenomena of chinese stock market ， and analyzed it ' s causes ； in the fifth part ， we made a analysis of the examine approve system and authorization system ； and in the last part ， we drew some conclusions and put forth some policy advices the follow are the conclusions and policy advices in this dissertation ： （ 1 ） from the results of this empirical study ， we found that the issuing price - earning ratio and the market situation before ipos are strongly and positively associated with the underpricing of shares ， the issuing scale of ipo and the hit rate are strongly and negatively associated with the underpricing ； （ 2 ） we found that after the abolishing of ipo ' s p / e ratio and the using of authorization system ， there is no significant difference among the underpricing of shares ， but considered with the market entironment ， we think that the ipo ' s underpricing has been correspondingly reduced （ 3 ） to reduce difference between the primary market and the second market ， we suggested that we shall bring the " over - allotment option ( oao ) " to bear and resume the state - owned share and corporate - owned share to circulate on market as soon possible
本文的主體由六個部分組成：第一部分介紹新股發行定價的估值方法；第二部分對我國的發行定價方式和發行制度進行分析，探討不同發行定價方式的優缺點，以及審批制和核準制經濟效率分析；第三部分從信息經濟學角度和其他因素的角度詳細分析造成新股發行抑價的原因，並結合我國股票市場實際情況，分析了我國市場的特有因素是否及如何影響一級市場的發行抑價程度的；第四部分利用統計分析軟體spss對我國新股行政化和市場化定價進行實證分析，主要包括新股發行行政化和市場化定價方式的實施情況和效果分析、新股發行行政化定價方式的實證分析，以及新股發行行政化和市場化定價方式的比較實證分析；第五部分利用統計分析軟體spss對我國新股發行審批制和核準制進行實證分析；第六部分是本論文的主要結論。本文的主要結論和建議有： （ 1 ）從實證分析結果看，我國新股發行抑價與市場環境、發行市盈率呈顯著正向關系，與發行規模、申購中簽率等呈顯著反向關系。 （ 2 ）取消發行市盈率限制和實施核準制等市場化改革措施並沒有降低發行抑價的絕對水平，只是由於市場環境的因素，發行抑價的相對水平才有所降低。Finally, by analyzing the models, the paper puts forward the following measures to reduce the moral hazards of water quality management of water resources of east route of south to north water transfer, including : enhancing investment in water quality inspection ; perfecting supervision mechanism ; perfecting water right market ; making proper penalty clauses ; establishing water - use credit mechanisms of water users ; reducing information asymmetry ; adjusting industrial structure ; enhancing the development of social economy ; and improving sewage disposal techniques
對兩個模型進行分析，並提出了降低南水北調東線水資源水質管理道德風險的措施：加強水質檢測投資，完善監督機制；完善水權市場；制定適當的懲罰條款；建立水用戶的用水信用機制，降低信息不對稱的程度；進行產業結構的調整，加強社會經濟的發展；提高污水治理技術水平。Successful transition requires both the old and the new generations effort to professionalize while preserving the core value of the business, and do it early rather than late. prof. fans study also suggested that the secrets of success for the second generation required a number of steps to quickly shore up trust and confidence in the new leadership
因此，家族企業能否成功傳承實有賴新舊兩代領導人的努力，他們必須盡早將公司制度化及設法保存企業的核心價值。范教授的研究亦為家族企業第二代掌舵人提供了一些成功秘訣，他們必須采納一些措施，來迅速穩定新管理層的信任和信心，如成立獲股東信賴的董事局，提高公司透明度及增加股息。Our country also takes strong measures to fasten the development of it - based education
我國也採取了強有力的措施，加快教育信息化的發展。Nextly, to narrate the emergence, history, current situation and the future of network accounting in the summarize. once more, on the text this paper studies and discusses the fundamental, including network accounting connotation, similarities and differences of network accounting and traditional manual accounting and cais, technology criteria of network and some advantage ; influencing, on trad - itional accounting theory ( mainly focusing on, general principle etc. ), ob - taining and making use of information ; specialty, risk and precautionary, and so on. it puts forward the consult and sug - gestion
再次，在主體部分圍繞網路會計的基本原理（包括網路會計的內涵、網路會計與傳統手工會計和會計電算化的異同、網路會計系統的技術標準、及其具有的優點） ，網路會計對傳統會計理論的影響（集中在會計的核算前提條件、核算一般原則等方面） ，網路會計下會計信息的獲取與使用，網路會計具有的特殊性及由此產生的風險和防範措施等若干方面進行詳細的研究和探討並闡述個人的基本觀點，從而為網路會計在我國的健康順利發展及為經濟建設服務提供有益的參考和建議。In order to improve the enterprise ' s competence and market competition advantage, it has become a strategic measure to apply modern information technology and new management throughways to reforming the enterprise ' s management for its survival and further development
應用現代信息技術和新的管理思想與方法對企業管理進行根本的改革以提高企業素質與市場競爭優勢，已成為現代企業求生存、求發展的戰略措施。With the help of video detection and recognition methods, we can sample real - timely traffic messages, such as traffic flow, road situation and so on, and get the relative information so as to avoid traffic jam before it happens, on the other hand, to real - time traffic breach detection, video detection and recognition methods is also very effective, especially, it can provide strong evidence for traffic policemen
通過視頻圖象的檢測與識別，可以對道路的交通流、路況等實時監視，提取交通流信息（車流量、車道佔有率、車速等） ，在交通擁擠未發生時，及時採取措施、疏導交通、防止交通擁擠發生；另一方面，通過視頻圖象的檢測與識別，還可以實時檢測交通違章現象、識別違章車輛的車牌號碼，為公安交通管理部門提供強有力的執法證據。As the fast development of the economy and technology, the 21th enterprises facing the new non - consistency competition environment, including the unstopped tendency of world economy globalization, the speedy developed innovation of technology, and the highly changed desire of the otherness client etc. those set a new standard for the management and operation of the chinese enterprises. every industries of china took specific measures to keep the step of the whole world
隨著信息經濟和技術突飛猛進的發展， 21世紀企業面臨著「非連貫性」的新競爭環境，包括銳不可擋的經濟全球化趨勢、飛速發展的技術變革和創新、以及迅速變化的差異化顧客需求等；這些都給中國企業的管理和運作提出了新的要求，國內各行業也相應採取了許多具體措施。Shielding schemes of computer vdu are suggested through transient electromagnetic scattering analysis. method of time - domain integral equations is used here. a new soft - tempest method is found to strengthen protection capability of electromagnetic information leakage
用時域積分方程法，通過瞬態電磁場分析推薦了計算機顯示器的屏蔽方案，提出soft - tempest技術的新措施以加強信息電磁泄漏防護； 4Lastly, taking as reference the practice of developing mis and software development process control and iso quality system, the thesis proposes the whole steps and means of process control of the system
卜海溝運學院o口：論義最後作者結合船舶管理信息化應用軟體廠發實踐，提出了船舶安全與技術管理系統應用軟體開發項目整個過程式控制制的措施與方法。Network security. application system security and management security. it gives a useful exploration for design on the security system of special informatiol1 systen1
尤其是採取有效的安全技術措施與管理進行有機的結合，保證了管理安全的可靠性和穩定性，對特定信息系統安全體系設計進行了有益的探索。This thesis researches two technology measures of appling information assurance, they are defense - in - depth and security health care
本文研究了實施信息保障兩項技術措施：縱深防禦和安全保健。分享友人