提交參考 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dījiāoshēnkǎo]
提交參考 英文
for information
  • 提 : 提動詞（垂手拿著） carry （in one's hand with the arm down）
  • 交 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把事物轉移給有關方面） hand over; give up; deliver 2 （到某一時辰或季節） reach （a cert...
  • 參 : 參構詞成分。
  • 考 : Ⅰ動詞1 （考試; 考問） examine; give [take] an examination test or quiz 2 （檢查） check; inspect3...
  • 提交 : submit （a problem, etc. ） to; refer to
  1. In order to evaluate the operational projects of advanced public transportation system, and to provide reference for apts applications, this paper researches on benefit / cost of apts

    摘要為了對先進的公共交通系統實施項目進行評價，以便更好地為國內先進的公共交通系統項目的實施提供參考，文章對先進的公共交通系統的效益成本進行了研究。
  2. In this paper, two major types, the natural vegetation and crop vegetation in luota are studied. we can gain the different distributive area by remote sensing technology, in accordance with conifer forest, broadleaf forest, thick shrub forest, shrub forest, herbs shrub forest, herbs naked rock and crop vegetation. the valuation of the output of standing trees, water conserbancy, soil conserbation to control erosion and purify the air is the main basis which is used to value the functions of the forest ecosystem of the conifer forest and broadleaf forest of luotathe result reveal that the total ecological function value of the forest which area is 1388. 8 hm2 is estimated up to 18. 36 million yuan per annum. the synthetic valuation system of luota vegetation is put forward by the valuation of per hm2 in evergreen - deciduous forest, conifer forest, conifer and broadleaf forest, broadleaf forest, scatteredtree - shrub forest, coppice - shrub forest, herbs shrub forest, econamic crop and cereal crops. the plant resources is valued according to the ornamental and green plant. lumber trees and medical plant. ornamental plant includes hosta plantaginea. lilium brownii van viridulum, spiraea cantomiensis and so on. lumber tuees includes zzzelkova schneideriana, emmenopterys henryi, catalpa fargesii and so on

    本文把洛塔現存植被分為自然植被與栽培植被兩大類進行研究，通過遙感技術對現存植被按針葉林、闊葉林、密灌、灌叢、草灌、荒草裸巖、農作物植被等類型進行分佈面積的統計，在此基礎上，以林產品價值、涵養水源價值、保護土壤價值和凈化空氣價值作為估算的主要參考依據，對已成林的針葉林與闊葉林進行森林生態系統的價值估算，得出面積為1388 . 8hm ~ 2的針葉闊葉林的森林生態價值為1836 . 37萬元，參照這一生態價值量，把洛塔植被按常綠落葉林、針葉林、針闊混交林、闊葉林、疏林?灌叢、矮灌叢、荒草灌叢、經濟作物和糧食作物，以每hm ~ 2的價值量提出了洛塔植被的綜合價值體系。
  3. This paper reviews the basic principles and characters of overseas alternative trading system in hope to make theoretical reference to chinese law makers and regulators

    本文在國外對另類交易系統概念界定的基礎上，論述了其基本概念和特徵，以期為將來我國另類交易系統的立法和監管提供理論參考。
  4. In this paper, we propose a novel approach using sentential frequent itemset, a concept comes from association rule mining, for text classification, which views a sentence rather than a document as a transaction, and uses a variable precision rough set based method to evaluate each sentential frequent itemset s contribution to the classification

    為了解決這一問題，參考目前的數據挖掘領域的工作，提出了一個文檔數據庫模型，即將每一篇文檔映射為一個文檔數據庫，文檔中的每個句子看作數據庫中的一個交易，每一個詞看作一個項目。
  5. In this paper, the finite - element numerical analysis calculation is applied to the foundation of high - rise and multi - floor building and the evolvement law of stress and displacement of tunnel used by urban traffic to explore the mutual influence between the wall rock of underground space and high - rise building foundation, taking account of the specific construction situation in the " sanmu garden " project in dadukou district in chongqing, from the perspective of underground space static - force structure stability analysis to open a underground tunnel with 6m in span and 7. 5m in height for track traffic 20m below the surface. this paper, taking considerations of three different states, i. e. the natural state without any artificial interference, the state of high - rise buildings on the surface, and the underground tunnel state with excavation for track traffic, and four plane lines and four vertical lines, analyzes and studies the distributing law of stress and displacement of calculation section from the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main stress vectorgraph, displacement distribution graph ( ux, uy ) and chromatogram graph of stress isoline ( 1, 2, xy ) of section under different states ; ( 2 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of different plane and vertical lines under the same state ; ( 3 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of the same plane and vertical lines under different states, wishing to provide references for underground space utilization and project designing and construction of the tunnel under high - rise buildings in the future

    本文結合重慶市大渡口區「三木花園」開發建設項目，從地下空間靜力結構穩定性分析角度出發，針對在該項目中涉及的高層和多層建築物以及在其地下20米處開挖了一個用於軌道交通的跨度6米，高7 . 5米的地下隧道這一具體工程情況，採用2d - 3d -有限元結構分析程序對高層與多層建築物的地基基礎及其與城市軌道交通使用的地下隧道圍巖的應力與位移演變規律進行了有限元數值分析計算，探索了地下空間圍巖與高層或多層建築物地基基礎之間的相互影響，通過考慮未受到任何人為擾動影響的天然狀態、地表存在多層或高層建築物狀態和地下開挖用於軌道交通的地下隧道狀態等三種不同狀態以及4個水平剖線和4個垂直剖線等不同情況，從以下幾個方面具體分析研究了計算斷面的應力與位移分佈規律： （ 1 ）在各種不同狀態下計算斷面的主應力矢量圖、位移分布圖（ ux 、 uy ）以及應力等值線色譜圖（ _ 1 、 _ 2 、 _ （ xy ） ）等； （ 2 ）相同狀態下不同水平與垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）對比分佈曲線； （ 3 ）不同狀態下相同水平或垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）的對比分佈曲線等，為今後在對地下空間的開發利用以及在高層建築物地下開挖硐室時的工程設計和工程施工提供參考依據。
  6. The research is composed of interrelated chapters as follows : traffic organization optimization methods of turning - vehicle flows at at - grade intersections is the application of traffic organization optimization ideas, methods and principles, thus, in order to provide theoretical elements to traffic organization optimization, paper summarize and conclude the ideas, methods, principle and regular means about the traffic organization optimization

    通過本章的研究，提出了提前右轉方式的優缺點和適用條件。第六章對論文所作的工作進行了總結，並提出了論文的后續研究工作。本論文的研究成果可以為以後的交叉口轉彎車流交通組織提供理論依據和參考。
  7. The purpose of this research is to explore the bits mess transaction terms together with the possible implementation of innovated term of transaction on all process of the books marketing ; a further study and analysis will also be made on marketing channels of the book publishing industry based upon the " 2003 survey of book publishing industry " which is entrusted by government information office and investigated by china credit information service ltd. finally, necessary recommendations will he made to business, organizations or units concerned for possible improvement or timely encouragement for appropriate implementations

    本研究分析，主要在於探討國內圖書行銷各階通路業者往來的商業交易條件，以及可能實施創新的往來交易方式，並根據2004年行政院新聞局委託中華徵信所調查2003年圖書出版產業調查研究，針對行銷通路業一環加以分析報告，最後將對相關行業及組織機構提出必要之建議與鼓勵，俾供採行之參考。
  8. In the moment of the number two subway in wuhan being carried into construction, based on the viewpoint of architecture planning, this paper analyzes and studies the metro transfer station and the circumjacent commercial spaces, taking the metro transfer station and the circumjacent commercial spaces in the jiedaokou as case, if provided the development ideas and strategy of urban integral commercial spaces, which were combined with underground commercial spaces it hopes to provide some referenced value to the domestic developing commerce exploitation in the circumambience of railway transportation

    摘要以武漢地鐵二號線即將實施為契機，基於建築策劃的角度，通過對地鐵換乘站與其周邊商業空間的分析與研究，以街道口地鐵換乘站及周邊商業空間為案例，提出以地下商業空間為聯系帶的城市整體商業空間模式發展思路與策略，希望能給國內正在興起的軌道交通周邊物業的開發提供某些參考價值。
  9. The thesis offers the idea of applying the techniques of data - administration, computer transaction, computer graphic and the interaction between computer and people in the emulational research of the construction of three - dimensional geological modeling, which also succeeds in realizing the protracting of the administration of geological data, the layout of industrial section, complex section chart, complicated isoline chart and the three - dimensional geological modeling chart, and in providing valuable references for geological research and technological support for three - dimensional and complex geological research

    論文提出了運用數據庫管理技術、計算機處理技術和計算機圖視技術與人機交互技術建立三維地質建模與模擬研究的基本技術思路較成功地實現了地質數據管理、工區布置圖、復雜剖面圖、復雜等值線圖和三維地質模型圖的顯示與繪制，為地質科學研究提供了有價值的參考資料和三維復雜地學研究的技術支持環境。
  10. Therefore, actively propelling communication work of army cadre and designedly communicating with cadre are significantly of value to enrich commanding cadre ’ s post experiences,

    以期為加快軍隊領導幹部交流步伐，促進軍隊幹部人事制度改革提供參考。
  11. This system has some functions as following : first, statistic analysis and valuation of the spatial distribution of beijing traffic noise ; second, real - time simulation of the affection that is traffic noise in residential area ; third, previewing statues and standards of environmental noise ; fourth, management of spatial data and property data ; fifth, alternant querying of spatial data and property data ; sixth, inputting graphs and tables. we can build accurate and identical channels of information ' s coming, accelerate the circulation rate of environmental information, and increase the efficiency of environmental information resources by studying and implementing metropolitan environmental noise management information system. meanwhile, it can reduce the burden of these environmental workers

    城市道路交通噪聲信息管理系統的研究與實施可以建立準確、一致的信息來源渠道，加快環境信息的流通速度，提高環境信息資源的利用率，減輕環境工作者的工作負擔，提高環境管理工作中的效率，為環境管理和環境規劃與評價提供依據；該系統的建立與開發同時也為開發類似系統的環境工作者提供參考和借摘要一鑒，為今後實施集水、氣、噪聲、固體廢棄物為一體的環境管理信息系統平臺提供了一個子框架。
  12. In this research, through the test in geometric parameter and resistance performance, and comparison between random and other stacked packing, pvc screw thread oblique corrugated plate have more advantage. combined with test and theoretic calculate, determined the heat and mass transfer coefficient, obtained the influence relationship between inlet air flow rate, temperature and humidity, inlet liquid desiccate flow rate, temperature and concentration with outlet air humidity in dehumidifier, provided consideration for equipment design and production

    通過對除濕塔的現場測試並結合理論計算，確定其熱質交換系數，並分析得出採用pvc螺紋斜波紋板填料的一定結構的除濕塔，處理空氣的風量、入口溫度和含濕量及除濕溶液流量、入口溫度和濃度對空氣出口含濕量的影響關系，為除濕設備的設計和指導生產運行提供參考。
  13. So carry through the construction technology of typical sect of natm by shallow - buried summary on west fourth ring road buried culvert of beijing branch of the middle line of south - to - north water transfer project, which would offer reference for future similar projects

    其中，暗涵工程交叉管線眾多，在西四環立交橋樁基中間穿過，淺埋暗挖法施工有一定的難度，為此，對南水北調中線北京段西四環暗涵淺埋暗挖典型段施工技術進行總結，以為今後類似工程提供參考和借鑒。
  14. This paper discusses the minimum plane curve radius of medium - and low - speed maglev lines based on the influence factors such as trawler ' s easiness and technical demands of trains, etc., and proposes the values of the minimum plane curve radii that can be taken for reference in determining the correlative route parameters on the medium - and low - speed maglev lines

    摘要從乘客舒適度、磁浮列車自身技術要求等角度，對中低速磁浮交通線路規劃中的最小平曲線半徑進行探討並得到建議值，為中低速磁浮交通線路相關參數的制定提供參考。
  15. According to this model, the capacity evaluation system of xi ’ an xian yang international airport was developed by utilizing the programming method of object orientation ; comparing the results of former evaluation system and that of this one, the correctness of the proposed model was verified ; the airport ’ s running status and flight delays were researched through statistics of the system, providing airport ground controllers with reasonable advices. finally, the further development of airport capacity evaluation was expatiated

    根據這一模型，以西安咸陽國際機場為背景，採用面向對象的程序設計方法，開發機場地面容量評估系統;將系統評估所得結果與原有理論容量評估結果進行比較，驗證了評估模型的準確性和優越性;對評估結果進行統計計算，分析機場不同空中交通流量下的運行情況及延誤分佈情況，為機場地面管制提供參考性意見。
  16. Highway landscape is one new branch of science being on the rise in chinese traffic industry this year, and having become popular discipline, the extensive highway builder understand highway landscape is fairly insufficient, the main body of a book is analyzed by the fact that the landscape that kaili comes across till lei shan county highway reorganization and expansion in process builds a problem ' s to guizhou province but from that highway landscape develops status in the homeland at present coming, set forth highway landscape and due relation of environment all around, sum up mountain area highway landscape design method, build for our country mountain area highway landscape providing a reference

    摘要公路景觀是近幾年在中國交通行業興起的一門新興學科，並越來越成為熱門學科，但從國內目前公路景觀發展現狀來看，廣大公路建設者對公路景觀的認識還不夠，通過對貴州省凱里至雷山公路改擴建過程中遇到的景觀建設問題藥分析，闡述公路景觀與周邊環境應有的關系，總結山區公路景觀設計的方法，為我國山區公路景觀建設提供參考。
  17. Abstract : in line with the reorganiztion of china power industry ， the paper describes problems concerning commercialization of power market structure ， theory of electric tariff pricing ， power transaction ， bidding for access to power networks ， etc. several propossals are presented to the critical problems ， such a electric tariff ， resources planning ， system reliability ， etc ， these provide as reference for speeding up power market development in china

    文摘:針對電力工業的重組，對我國商業化運營的電力市場結構、電價理論、電力交易和競價上網、電力市場模型等問題進行闡述，並就解決其所帶來的熱點問題，如電價體系、資源規劃、系統可靠性等提出若干建議，為加速我國電力市場的發展提供參考。
  18. Epd set out the details of the legislative changes in a briefing paper submitted to the legislative council concerning proposals for the sharing of sewage treatment costs through applying the " polluter - pays principle "

    環保署向立法會提交參考資料，文件內列出修訂法例的細節，按污染者自付原則分擔處理污水的費用。
  19. And the much more better scheme is submittde for the engineering unit. additionally, the plate and shell ' s basic elastic theory have been represented. with the development of traffic walks and science and technology, more and more structures will be used in the sea, the paper ' s works may offer reference for the structures

    隨著交通行業和科學技術的發展，在深水、海洋中施工的結構越來越多，本文對該樁靴結構的計算分析和優化設計，不僅對該結構的強度和剛度是否滿足工程要求為施工單位提供了定量的分析依據，並可為類似結構的設計和計算分析提供參考。
  20. In supervising students " professional curriculum knowledge learning, tutors should focus on improving the distance students " learning strategy, metacognition level and the cooperation ability, so that realizing their self - development and forming the self - organizational atmosphere in learning community. and the tutors reach the role requirements of curriculum organization, emotional support, information consultant, study monitoring and maintaining community harmony. this research may provide reference to e - tutors " activities in network education institute of south china normal university as well as other network education institutes, facilitating the concretion of e - tutors " role and responsibility transformation, promoting the development of professional training of e - tutors

    在對遠程學生的初始指導活動中，網路教師應將重點放在虛擬學習社區的建設方面，營造友好的學習、交互情境；對學生專業課程知識指導的同時，注意提高遠程學生的學習策略、元認知水平和協作能力，最後達到學生的自我發展和學習社區良好的自組織氛圍，網路教師實現「課程組織、情感支持、信息咨詢、學習監控和社區協調」的角色要求，本研究可以為華南師范大學網路教育學院和其他網院的網路教師指導活動提供參考，促進網路教師角色、職責轉變的具體實現和網路教師的培訓及專業化發展。
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