提供雜交種 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dīgōngzájiāozhǒng]
提供雜交種 英文
supply hybrid species
  • 提 : 提動詞（垂手拿著） carry （in one's hand with the arm down）
  • 供 : 供Ⅰ名詞1 （供品） offerings 2 （口供; 供詞） confession; deposition Ⅱ動詞1 （供奉） lay （offerin...
  • 雜 : Ⅰ形容詞（多種多樣的; 混雜的） miscellaneous; varied; sundry; mixed Ⅱ動詞（混合在一起; 攙雜） mix; blend; mingle
  • 交 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把事物轉移給有關方面） hand over; give up; deliver 2 （到某一時辰或季節） reach （a cert...
  • 種 : 種名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 提供 : provide; supply; furnish; offer
  • 雜交 : [生物學] hybridize; cross; hybridization; cross breeding
  1. It was suggested that eric - pcr could substitute for rapd in research related to the genetic identification and genetic diversity in auricularia and other edible and medicinal fungi : 2 to a certain extent, genetic differences among auricularia strains tested in this study did not have necessary relativity with their geographical origins respectively ; 3 in this study, genetic diversity in a. polytricha was higher than that in a. auricula : 4 in this study, a. fuscosuccinea had a higher homology to a. auricula than to a. polytricha ; 5 morphological characteristics validated the results from eric - pcr and provided a potential explanation for the higher similarity coefficient between a. auricular and a. fuscosuccinea ; 6 southern hybridization was employed by choosing a strain from a. auricula as a probe which hybridized with a. auricula and a. fuscosuccinea except a. polytricha, further confirming the veracity of the results from eric - pcr ; 7 in this study, isozyme analysis could not cluster the 7 strains from three auricularia species to different groups efficiently ; 8 2 strains from two auricularia species revealed high conservative degree and the restriction fragment patterns by 4 kinds of restricted enzymes showed no diversity

    本研究中，木耳屬2個種的2個菌株在its區域表現出較高的保守性， 4種限制型內切酶的酶切圖譜沒有顯示出多態性；增加內切酶種類及供試菌株數量，有可能獲得具有多態性的限制性內切酶酶切圖譜； 9本實驗中， its區域的真菌特異性引物與真核生物通用引物對于擴增效果無較大差異，擴增片段長度均為650bp左右； 10根據形態學實驗、 eric - pcr實驗以及southern雜交實驗的結果分析，紫木木耳屬種質資源的遺傳鑒定和遺傳多樣性評價耳極有可能是毛木耳種的一個變種; n .本研究中所用的gutc法是一種適用於木耳屬菌株基因組洲a快速提取的方法; 12 .傳統的形態學分類法和現代的分子生物學分類法，兩者的關系是相輔相成，互為驗證
  2. Based on the previous studies, the research in this paper was carried out, mainly including two parts as follows : ( 1 ) anammox bacteria and aerobic ammonia oxidizers were detected in situ in 6 sediment samples taken from jiangsu province. molecular techniques, such as fish, pcr, dna cloning and sequencing etc. were used for this purpose. ( 2 ) the continuous cultivation of anammox bacteria from sediment samples were studied, which provides experimental basis for the bioaugamentation of eutrophicated sediment applying anammox process

    本論文在前人研究的基礎上，開展了以下兩個方面的工作： （ 1 ）採用分子生物學技術熒光原位雜交（ fish ） 、多聚酶鏈式反應（ pcr ） 、 dna克隆和測序等對采自江蘇省蘇州市、東太湖、新沂河等6個底質樣品進行了厭氧氨氧化菌和傳統氨氧化菌的原位檢測； （ 2 ）探討了以底質作為接種體進行厭氧氨氧化菌富集培養的可行性，為天然底質環境中厭氧氨氧化過程的強化，富營養化底質微生物修復的可行性提供一定的依據。
  3. Due to these inherent advantages, ecl method has attracted much attention from all analytical fields, especially from biochemical analysis. in this dissertation we focused on the preparation of a new type of dna probes which were labeled with ecl activated substances. based on coupling with the dna hybridization and immobilization techniques, we have developed new ecl methods for the determination of special dna sequence

    本論文通過研究了多種ecl活性物質的發光性能，並以這些物質為標記物制備了多種高靈敏度的dna - ecl探針，結合dna雜交技術和dna固定化技術，將高靈敏度的ecl檢測手段應用於生命物質dna的序列識別及含量測定，為dna傳感器的研究和基因晶元的開發提供了新的思路和方法。
  4. In order to select male nucleo - sterile new genotype, a tentative idea was put forward for the nucleo - male sterility to attach a tps ( thermo - photoperiod sensitivity ) and a selection strategy of combination of selection and identification, at the same time, the spring and summer sowing method were used to provide different environment conditions of appraising sterility and tps. the results indicated that ( 1 ) sterility could be appraised under the spring sowing environment and tps could be appraised under summer sowing environment. ( 2 ) under spring sowing environment, sterility could be selected, but not maintained. thereby, lines selected could only be selected as recorded selection method in the experiment. ( 3 ) and then, selection was carried out from spring sowing line selected into summer sowing in same line with tps to select plants. these plants through the intercrossing selection had been combined with sterility and tps. in this way, a new selection protocol for selection sterile line with tps was formed. it mainly involves the spring and summer sowing method, recorded selection method and the intercrossing selection method

    為了選育新類型玉米雄性核不育系，提出了為玉米核不育性添加溫光敏感性的設想和選擇與鑒定相結合的策略，同時應用分期播種的方法為作物提供不同的生長和發育的環境條件，以鑒定玉米雄穗的育性變化和對不同環境條件溫光的反應.研究結果表明，春播環境下可鑒定和選擇玉米的不育性，夏播環境下可鑒定和選擇其溫光敏感性.針對玉米核不育性難以找到保持系的特性，結合兩種播期選擇兩種性狀.但春播環境下選擇的不育性群體難以通過選擇單株來保持其不育性，為記錄性群體選擇.通過從春播入選的雜合不育性優良株系群體轉移到其對應的夏播溫光敏感性入選的同一優良群體中進行優良單株選擇，能逐漸使不育性和溫光敏感性相結合而選育出純合溫光敏不育系.這種新的選擇程序主要包括應用分期播種法、記錄性選擇法和春夏兩季交叉式選擇法，使含有不育基因的可育株系逐步累積不育基因並增加了溫光敏感性而育成玉米溫光敏不育系
  5. Unicolor and lilium asiatic hybrids or cultivars in lilium asiatic hybrids were researched with their parents by karyotype, soluble protein, esterase isoenzyme and peroxidase isoenzyme. the results provided identification markers of cytology and biochemistry for hybridization at the early stage in lily breeding programs. the cluster analysis according to similarity coefficient of soluble protein and peroxidase showed that " yellow " and " omega " have the most closest relation in lilium asiatic hybrids

    本研究對百合屬幾個植物的親緣關系進行了可溶性蛋白質、過氧化物酶同工酶分析，同時對亞洲百合雜交系內雜交及其與原種系間的雜交後代進行了核型、可溶性蛋白質、過氧化物酶和酯酶同工酶分析，以期為百合屬植物親緣關系分析提供生化依據，以及為雜交後代的早期鑒定提供細胞學、生化水平的檢測指標。
  6. Tv broadcasting is an integral part of these creative industries, inextricably - linked with the mass - entertainment film industry, radio, newspapers, magazines, children ' s toys, electronic games, fashion - with the advertising industry a very prominent “ cement ” in that structure … they interlock, incestuously perhaps, and provide constant mutual product and programme support

    電視傳播是這些創造性產業中的主要部分，它不可避免地與大眾娛樂電影產業、廣播、報紙、雜志、兒童玩具、電子游戲、時裝等聯系在一起，而廣告業是這個結構中的一種非常重要的黏合劑… …它們互相連鎖，也許是混亂錯雜地交叉滲透，提供持續合作的共同產品和相互支持的節目。
  7. It also provides several intuitionistic ways in the post - procession. last we give some engineering examples of fem to show the up to date advancement of cae programs, and also give the directions to the application of fem in practical work. this paper includes two parts of work - the construction of some new hybrid stress elements " functions, and the practical application of fem

    從而證明，利用程序化的方法將自編雜交元應用程序集成到商業大型有限元軟體包中是可行的，也是必要的，這不但提供了良好的用戶界面，而且可以極大簡化有限元建模時期的工作，並可以利用多種直觀的方式顯示計算結果，節省了軟體開發時間，擴展了軟體的適用范圍。
  8. Through the generous, vital equipping with modern museum methods of depiction, the “ alpine nature show ” museum mediates a lasting impression and makes complex interrelationships understandable : visitors not only pass passively through the exhibition and read texts on information boards, they can actively bring into motion the flow of information, “ communicate with the exhibition ”, move models to make interrelationships visible and to experience them

    通過現代博物館所使用的大量、生動地描述， 「阿爾卑斯山的大自然展示」博物館給游覽者提供了持久的印象，使復雜的相互影響得到理解：游覽者不僅能被動地觀賞陳列品以及閱讀信息欄提供的資料，而且他們還能主動地進入信息流程， 「與展品交流」 ，移動模型來感知各種相互聯系，並且親自來體驗。
  9. His " hybrid rice " has since been grown in dozens of countries in africa, america, and asia ? providing a robust food source in high famine risk areas

    非洲，美洲和亞洲20多個國家種植了他開發的雜交水稻，為糧食缺乏地區提供了穩定的食物來源。
  10. During his tenure at wilson sonsini, david worked with a wide variety of technology companies, advising them on all aspects of their business and financial activities and helping them manage complex transactions such as mergers, acquisitions and initial public offerings

    在任職wilson sonsini期間， david曾經與各種科技公司合作，提供業務與財務活動各相關層面的建議，並協助他們管理復雜的交易，例如合併收購和首次公開上市等。
  11. With the produce and development of expert system, a new approach is presented for researcher in oil monitoring to put to the issue. with the maturity distributed technique and the multiple base synergism of database, knowledge base and method base, computer applications go forward from resolving problems respectively in a close system to cooperating synchronously or asynchronously with each other for customers to find a solution to all kinds of complex problems. therefore, computer resources, which include hardware, software, database, knowledge base, normal programs and intelligent programs, will be shared to large extent

    隨著分散式技術更加成熟，應用更加廣泛；分散式知識庫、分散式人工智慧的理論與技術的發展，多專家、多知識表示、多種推理決策機制、多知識庫協同聯合求解以及數據庫、知識庫、方法庫的多庫協同支持，使計算機應用已由傳統的在封閉系統下用戶各自獨立解決問題、通過問題求解、執行一定的計算，朝著幫助用戶進行交互支持（同步、異步）協同工作、共同解決各種復雜問題並為用戶提供一個最大限度共享計算機資源（硬體、軟體、數據庫、知識庫、一般程序或智能程序）的環境的方向發展。
  12. As one of the main participators on the internet, the digital archives are in the center of the contradiction all along. moreover, because of the special status of archive information and all the national archives, this conflict tends towards complication : different copyright conditions of holdings, obscure attribution to the digitization right and the network transmission right, weak protection for the archive databases, immature of the copyright collective administration organization, high - degree flexibility of the " fair use " in the network, inconsistent of the terms in the relevant legislations or regulations, etc, all the difficult points turn up

    數字檔案館作為網路的參與主體之一，也一直處于這一矛盾漩渦的中心，並且由於它所提供的內容涉及檔案這一特殊信息形式，以及檔案館作為國家文化事業單位的特定地位，其著作權問題更趨復雜化：館藏檔案著作權狀態不一、數字化權與網路傳播權歸屬不明、檔案數據庫的弱保護、著作權集體管理組織尚未成熟、網路合理使用范圍高度彈性化、相關法律法規限定內容互有交叉，等等，各種難點紛至沓來。
  13. So, how to enhance the power of competition of chinese industry and companies is being the issue which the academia had to consider. while the modularity, being an effective method to resolve complicated system or product, has been used in the design 、 exploitation and the production of computer since 60s, 20 century, and has been applied the realm the industry of auto, architecture etc. this method is changing company ’ s notion, promoting resource been distributed and utilize reasonable, enhancing the power of competition of industry, and promoting the corporation between enterprises. in a word, as the developmental direction of industrial organization in 21 century, modularity is changing the structure of industry and enterprise, and will take us into a modularity age

    而模塊化作為一種解決復雜問題的有效辦法，從20世紀60年代在計算機電腦產業的產品設計、開發和生產中得到應用開始，已經被越來越多地應用到汽車、建築、網際網路通訊等諸多產業領域，它促進了社會資源的合理分配和利用，提升了產業的競爭力;推動了企業間的合作，有助於產品生產成本和交易成本的降低;加快了創新的速度，為消費者提供了更多具有個性化的產品和服務… …總之，模塊化作為21世紀產業組織發展的方向，正在改變著現存企業的經營理念，改變著產業的結構，並將我們帶入到一個模塊化的時代。
  14. The researchers, led by hwang woo - suk, i ist they cloned an afghan hound, a re lendent supermodel in a world of mutts, only to help investigate human disease, including the po ibility of cloning stem cells for treatment purposes

    以黃禹錫為首的研究員們堅持認為，他們克隆這只阿富汗獵犬（世界上非常有名的雜交犬種） ，僅僅是為了為研究人類疾病提供幫助，出於治療的目的，他們可能會克隆幹細胞。
  15. The researchers, led by hwang woo - suk, insist they cloned an afghan hound, a resplendent supermodel in the world of mutts, only to help investigate human disease, including the possibility of cloning stem cells for treatment purposes

    以黃禹錫為首的研究員們堅持認為，他們克隆這只阿富汗獵犬（世界上非常有名的雜交犬種） ，僅僅是為了為研究人類疾病提供幫助，出於治療的目的，他們可能會克隆幹細胞。
  16. According to their fiber qualities and yield - character performances, eight f1 combinations from the cross between high quality fiber property varieties ( strains ) and insect - resistant varieties ( strains ) were evaluated to determine the best combination by using grey system principles and methods, which will help to improve selection efficiency and to accelerate cotton breeding process

    摘要利用優質陸地棉品種（系）和常規抗蟲棉品種（系）配製雜交組合，根據f1代產量、主要產量性狀及纖維品質性狀表現，運用灰色評判原理與方法分析比較其灰色綜合評判值，以確定優良組合，為優質高產抗蟲雜交棉的選育提供理論依據。
  17. In my opinion, although the institutions to advance the development of agriculture are complex and diverse, the core function of the isap is to provide a permanent and steady incentive for the development of agriculture park this core function is realized by sub degree function which conclude reducing the transaction cost, decreasing the indeterminacy of the innovation, changing the external effect into internal effect, creating cooperation condition and etc. fifthly, with the guidance of efficiency theory, analyzes the efficiency of the isap

    第四，以新制度經濟學制度功能的理論，研究了農業園區制度結構的功能。雖然促進農業園區發展的各種制度安排復雜多樣，作用各異，但是其核心功能在於對農業園區的發展提供持續、穩定的激勵。農業園區制度結構這一核心功能是通過次浙江大學博士學位論文現代化進程中農業園區制度結構的研究一一以浙江省農業園區為例級功能即降低交易成本、減少創新的不確定性和外部性內在化以及為合作創造條件等功能來實現的。
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