插層 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chācéng]
插層 英文
intercalation
  • 插 : 動詞1. （把細長或薄的東西放進、擠入、刺進或穿入; 插上; 插進） stick in; insert 2. （中間加進去; 加進中間去） interpose; insert
  • 層 : i 量詞1 （用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層） storey; tier; stratum 2 （用於可以分項分步的...
  1. The mechanical properties indicated that the improved exfoliation degree of mmts was essential for better properties of the nanocomposites, while the mechanical properties of interc alated nanocomposites were dependent on the structure of the organic modifiers 3

    有機蒙脫土層間有機物含量較高，有利於聚合物插層和mmt片層剝離分散。片層剝離分散程度大，有利於提高復合材料的力學性能；插層型復合材料的力學性能與表面活性劑分子結構有關。
  2. Different from potassium acetate, ammonium acetate intercalated into the inner layer of kaolinite more completely in buffer solution ( ph = 9 ) than under near dry condit ion

    與乙酸鉀不同，乙酸銨與高嶺土的插層作用在ph = 9的緩沖溶液中，比在近干態下進行的完全。
  3. Consequently, with increasing mmt content, the tensile strength and young ' s modulus of hdpe - g - aa / mmt nanocomposites increased, while that of hdpe / mmt composites decreased. moreover, the addition of mmt to hdpe - g - aa decreased the melting temperature and the degree of crystallization of the matrix. these changes may be attributed to high interfacial adhesion between hdpe - g - aa matrix and exfoliated clay, which reduces the mobility of crystallizable pe chain segments, and subsequently reduces the crystallization ability

    研究結果表明： mmt在hdpe中不能達到納米級分散，而在hdpe - g - aa中， mmt能以插層型利剝離型的結構存在，這主要是由於極性的丙烯酸接枝在hdpe上提高了後者的極性，而且能與mmt上的活性基團進行化學反應，從而提高了pe鏈進入mmt層間的可能性，使mmt在基體中達到納米級分散。
  4. In this paper we studied the intercalation behavior of a new host matrix of x = l of zirconium proline - n - mtthyl phosphonate - phosphate ( a - zpmpp ), we successfully introduced butylamine heptylamine decanylamine ethanolamine diethylenetriamine ( 2e3a ) triethyleneteriamine ( 3e4a ) and tetrathyleneoctamine ( 4e5a ) guest molecules into a - zpmpp interlayer space. the intercalation complex were characterized by ir spectrum x - ray diffraction and tg - dsc thermal analysis, it has been found that a - zpmpp possess different intercalation behavior from a - zrp. because of the bulk of proline group, it affected the amount of guest molecule, mono - alkylamine form mono - molecule layer in the interlayer space, butylamine, decanylamine and ethanolamine form mono - layer and the carbon chain form 90 degree ordered assembly with the zirconium floor of a - zpmpp, every host molecule absorbed 0. 5 guest molecule

    本文報道首次以x ? l的層狀（脯氨酸十一甲基磷酸一磷酸氫）鉛（ a zpmpp ）為主體底物，成功地將客體分子：正丁胺、正慶胺、正癸胺、乙醇胺、二乙烯三股、三乙烯四胺、四乙烯五股插入層狀化合物a zpmpp的層間，通過紅外光譜（ ir ） 、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、熱重分析（ tg dsc ）等手段對插層復合物進行結構表徵，結果表明： x ? l的層狀（脯氨酸件一甲基磷酸一磷酸氫）鉛具有不同於無機磷酸結的插層性能，由於層間脯氨酸基團的體積較大，影響客體分子進入的數量，胺分子在層板間取單層排列。
  5. So it will hinder the intercalation or exfoliation of the polymer at some extent

    總之，聚合物插層的效果是多方面因素綜合影響的結果。
  6. The results showed that the conductive composites including expanded graphite filler have the best conductive property when they were produced with the same processing. and the solution intercalation is the best methold to produce the lowest percolation threshold conductive composites when a type of conductive filler was used. because of the flam - retardant property of the graphite, we also studied the composites " flammability

    研究結果表明，採用同一種工藝條件，以膨化石墨作為導電填料的復合材料的導電性能最好；而採用同一導電填料以溶液插層法制備的復合材料的導電性能最好。
  7. As to the high - density polyethylene, two strategies were performed : ( 1 ) after being modified by grafting polar groups on its backbone, polyethylene and organic montmorillonite were melt mixed directly, which could obtain the polyethylene / montmorillonite nanocomposites. the effect of groups grafted on the backbone on the efficiency of intercalation was investigated in this paper ; ( 2 ) choosing the grafters obtained in this experiment as the compatilizers, polyethylene / montmorillonite nanocomposites had also been prepared by melt mixing the polyethylene, grafter and organic montmorillonite. the difference of grafters and sequence of mixing on the intercalation result had also been analyzed

    對于高密度聚乙烯，採用以下兩種思路進行： （ 1 ）對聚乙烯首先進行功能化改性，使聚乙烯分子鏈上接枝上不同的極性基團，將改性后的聚乙烯再同有機蒙脫土直接熔融復合，成功的制備了聚乙烯蒙脫土納米復合材料，並考察了接枝到聚乙烯主鏈上基團的不同對最終插層效果的影響； （ 2 ）選用制得的接枝物作為相容劑，將聚乙烯，接枝物，有機蒙脫土三者熔融復合，也可以得到聚乙烯蒙脫土納米復合材料，並對選用不同的接枝物作為相容劑以及復合順序對最終插層效果的影響加以分析。
  8. Reasearch advances in kaolinite organics intercalated complex

    有機插層復合材料的研究進展
  9. Assembly and structural characterization of sebacate - intercalated hydrotalcites

    癸二酸根插層水滑石的組裝及其結構表徵
  10. The kaolinite / acetate intercalation composites prepared by means mentioned in this paper can use as the intermedia for preparation of kaolinite / polymer nanocomposites directly

    通過本法制備出的高嶺土乙酸鹽插層復合物，可以直接用作高嶺土聚合物納米復合物的中間體。
  11. Advances in kaolinite intercalation composites

    高嶺石插層復合材料研究進展
  12. Section one : preparation of polyacrylic acid / montmorillonite ( paa / mmt ) water absorbent hybrids by aqueous solution intercalated polymerization as montmorillonite is easily dispersed in water uniformly, the polyacrylic acid / montmorillonite ( paa / mmt ) was prepared by simple aqueous solution intercalated polymerization

    並利用紅外（ ft - ir ） 、 x ?射線衍射（ xrd ）對產品進行了表徵，結果證明此材料為嵌入型插層復合物。
  13. Pp / montmori 1loni te nanocompos1tes ( pcn ) were prepared in two steps. in the first step, mother materia1 was synthesi zed by in - - situ gmft - - fnterca1a tion method, and pcn was prepared by b1ending p1ai n pp and mother material on twin screw extruder in the second step

    通過原位接枝插層法制備了pp蒙脫土納米復合增強母料，然後將pp與母料在雙螺桿上共混制得pp蒙脫土納米復合材料（ pcn ） 。
  14. Prepar1ng po1 ypropy1ene / montmori l lon 1 te nanocomposi tes ( pcn ). ma1 ei c anhydride ( mah ) / styrene ( st ) was app1 ied to graft wi th pp and montfnori 1lo - nite was interca1ated by ppalg - - mah / st in the same t1me. effects of intercalat ion agent htab on the basal spaci ng ( d., . )

    首先考察了插層劑對蒙脫土片層間距的影響，小角x -衍射表明在插層劑十六烷基三甲基溴化銨（ htab ）的作用下，無機土片層間距最大可被撐至4 . 0nm ，並且d _ （ 001 ）值與插層劑的濃度大小有密切的關系。
  15. Hdt of the polybenzoxazine ( bisphenol a type ) / phlogopite composites not changed in the range of phlogopite content from 0 % to 15 %

    多元酚型ben蛙石插層納米復合物固化后，其熱穩定性明顯提高。
  16. As the content of the expanded vermiculite was 20 %, the tonset of the polybenzoxazine ( mulitphenol type ) / vermiculite hybrid nanocomposites from its tga cure was 35 chigher than that of the polybenzoxazine ( mulitphenol type ) / phlogopite composites

    膨脹蛙石含量為20時，插層納米固化物的起始熱分解溫度高於金雲母的約35t 。
  17. Polybenzoxazine / vermiculite hybrid nanocomposites were prepared from two kinds of polybenzoxazine precursors and two kinds of organically modified - vermiculite minerals and expanded - vermiculite which were consisted of vermiculite, hydrobiotite and phlogopite. after treatment of vermiculite minerals by hexadecyl trimethylam monium bromide ( ctab ), the d001 of vermiculite layers of vermiculite mineral increased from 1. 43nm to 2. 67nm and developed a d002 = 1. 34nm

    本文分析了蛭石精礦和膨脹蛭石的組成和結構，用十六烷基三甲基溴化銨（ ctab ）進行了有機化處理，再通過熔融或溶液混合插層苯並嗯嗪樹脂（ ben ）制備了ben插層蛭石納米復合材料，並採用蒙脫土進行了對照實驗。
  18. When the content of vermiculite minerals was about 10 %, the impact strength ( nick ) and the flexural strength had maximum value, but those of the polybenzoxazine ( bisphenol a type ) / phlogopite composites had been going down. as the content of vermiculite minerals was over 5 %. hdt of the polybenzoxazine ( bisphenol a type ) / vermiculite hybrid nanocomposites was higher than that of the polybenzoxazine ( bisphenol a type )

    4幾插層狀分散的10蛙石含量的納米復合材料的物理交聯作用表現較為明顯，力學性能處于峰值； hdt高於純樹脂，並隨含量的增加而提高，含金雲母的復合材料的hdt則不隨其含量變化而變化。
  19. It could be found that mmt was partially exfoliated and partially intercalated in the matrix. a proper amount of mmt could improve the mechanical and thermal propertied of the pvc / ( pb a - mmt ) nanocomposites

    發現mmt形成了部分剝離部分插層的結構，並且適量mmt的加入可以提高復合材料的力學性能和熱穩定性。
  20. The results from x - ray diffraction demonstrated that pp / mmtome was a fully intercalated nanocomposite, pp / mmtom and pp / ommt were partly intercalated nanocomposites, but the intercalation effect of pp / mmtom nanocomposite was better ; the crystallization characteristics of pure pp and pp / mmt nanocomposites were investigated by dsc, waxd and pom. the result of these testing showed that mmt nano - layers acted as nucleating agents for the crystallization of pp, the addition of mmt had effect on the crystallization process, leading the increasing of crystallization temperature crystallization rate and crystallinity, but also the dimension of spherulite reduced. but the formation of pp crystal did n ' t change, the formation of pp crystal in three pp / mmt nanocomposites and pure pp were a - form on the whole ; influences of three sorts of mmt on mechanical properties of pp / mmt nanocomposites were studied, as a result, the addition of mmt comprehensively improved mechanical properties of pp : notched impact strength, tensile strength and flexural properties were all increasing, but the extent of increasing were n ' t large

    通過xrd分析比較這三種pp mmt納米復合材料微觀結構得到， pp mmt _ （ ome ）屬于完全插層， pp mmt _ （ om ）與pp ommt的插層程度相近，但是pp mmt _ （ om ）相對較好；通過對純pp和三種pp mmt納米復合材料的結晶性能研究發現，蒙脫土納米片層對pp結晶產生明顯的異相成核作用，結晶能力增強，使pp的結晶溫度和結晶速率提高，結晶度增加，球晶晶粒細化，但是沒有改變pp的結晶形態，三種pp mmt納米復合材料的結晶形態都屬于晶；通過對pp mmt納米復合材料的力學性能測試得知，蒙脫土的加入全面提高了pp的力學性能，缺口沖擊強度、拉伸強度和彎曲性能都有一定程度的提高，浙江{ _業大學碩十學位論文摘要但是提高幅度都不是很大，不過ommt 、 mmtom和mmtc ） me三種蒙脫土對pp力學性能有著不同的改性作用，其中pp / mmtom最好， pp月邊mto崛次之， pp / ommt最低，這種情況主要是由蒙脫土對pp結晶性能的影響和蒙脫土的納米改性作用造成的。
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