換熱表面 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [huànrèbiǎomiàn]
換熱表面
英文
heat exchange surface- 換 : 動詞1. (給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西) exchange; barter; trade 2. (變換; 更換) change 3. (兌換) exchange; cash
- 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 (外面;外表) outside; surface; external 2 (中表親戚) the relationship between the child...
- 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
- 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
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The circumfluence region near shroud makes for the heat transfer in that region
在盤腔外端固壁表面的迴流區有利於該區域的換熱。A sizeable proportion of the solar energy absorbed at the ocean surface is converted not into sensible heat but into latent heat.
海洋表面所吸收的太陽能相當大的部分不是轉換成潛熱,而是轉換成感熱。The results indicate that : the high positioned air inflow do good to heat transfer in rotator disk ; different size of radial outflow have small effects on flow and heat transfer ; the heat transfer near rotating disk increases as rotating reynold number increases or non - dimensional mass flow rate increases
結果表明,高位軸向進氣對轉盤換熱有利;不同的徑向出口大小對盤腔內的流動換熱影響不大;隨旋轉雷諾數和無量綱質量流量增加,轉盤盤面的換熱效果增強。4 ) in a pre - swirl rotator - stator cavities with discrete pre - swirl nozzles and blade - cooling entry holes, the influences of pre - swirl angle and flow parameter on the flow and heat transfer characteristics were numerically investigated. the correlation for average nusselt number vs rotating reynold number or non - dimensional mass flowrate were established. the results show that : advantage of per - swirl inflow is the effect of cooling the blade - cooling entry holes ; pre - swirl inflow increases heat transfer in rotating disk of pre - swirl chamber ; as pre - swirl angle increases, local nusselt number decreases in pre - swirl chamber ; the temperature of stator of inner rotator - stator chamber and per - swirl chamber decreases as rotating reynold number increases ; when the axial mass flowrate maintains constant, heat transfer in the rotating disk of inner rotator - stator cavities does n ' t change as per - swirl mass flowrate increases, while heat transfer in the rotating disk of per - swirl chamber increases ; when the pre - swirl mass flowrate maintains constant, change of the axial mass flowrate has effect on the whole cavity
結果表明,預旋進氣的優點在於增強了葉片冷卻孔附近的對流換熱效果,局部努謝爾數隨預旋角的增大而有所減小;隨旋轉雷諾數的增加,不論是內轉靜腔室還是預旋腔室的靜盤上的溫度都不同程度的降低:當軸向中心進氣質量流量不變時,隨預旋進氣的質量流量增加,內轉靜腔室的轉盤盤面上的換熱基本沒有變化,而預旋腔室的轉盤盤面上的換熱效果增強;當預旋進氣質量流量不變時,軸向中心進氣的質量流量的改變對整個盤腔都有影響。Results show that the influence of mainstream reynolds numbers on heat transfer coefficience is little and the heat transfer coefficience raise with the increase of reynolds numbers. the influence of the position of holes on heat transfer coefficience is complex and correlate with the mainstream speed and the balde surface curvature. and the influence of blowing ratio on heat transfer coefficience is more great ( especially to stator ), and show a complex relation to mainstream reynolds number and the position of holes
實驗結果表明,不同孔位出流的換熱由於孔排下游表面來流速度及葉片表面曲率的不同而有不同的規律,而主流雷諾數對葉片表面特別是壓力面和前緣區域的換熱系數比的影響較小,吹風比對換熱系數影響較大(特別是導葉) ,並且隨氣膜孔位置和來流雷諾數的變化而情況復雜。One cooling method that has gained increasing importance is endwall film - cooling, where coolant air is discharged though discrete holes in the inner and outer endwalls of a turbine blade passage. after leaving the holes, the coolant forms a protective layer between the hot mainstream gas and the surface that is to be protected
目前廣泛採用的一種重要冷卻方法是渦輪葉柵端壁氣膜冷卻,該方法中冷空氣穿過渦輪葉片上內外端壁離散冷卻孔進行交換,且冷空氣流經冷卻孔后在主流熱空氣與被保護表面之間形成保護層。Avoiding the difficulties of detecting the difficult parameters in furnace control and of building up the models, integrated with fuzzy control and conventional pid control, abb ’ s control it system is used to predict the bloom surface and center temperature directly based on the temperature of furnace wall easily to be detected so that the temperature settings in various furnace sections can be self - corrected, the furnace temperature of each section self - adjusted and on - line parameters of combustion control self - optimized. in addition, the heating parameters and the operating status of the field plant can be monitored with alarm
採用abb公司的controlit控制系統,避開爐子控制中遇到的困難參數檢測及建模困難等因素,直接根據容易檢測的爐壁溫度來推知鋼坯表面溫度及鋼坯中心溫度,將模糊控制技術與常規pid控制相結合,實現各段溫爐設定值自修正、各段爐溫自協調、各參數在線自整定的自尋優最佳燃燒控制;對熱工參數、現場設備的運行情況進行監視、報警,實現爐膛壓力、管道壓力、換熱器的保護控制,並將重要參數送往廠級mis網路。Abstract : based on the analysis of influence of tubular rib construction on heat transfer area on steel blank and heat transfer space in furnace, a t - shape support system for tubular rib is presented, by which the construction of wholly overhead furnace hearth can be realized for large and medium scale continuous reheating furnaces, making furnace gases to come into full contact with steel blank, raising space utilization ratio of furnace chamber and improving heat exchange
文摘:分析了爐筋管結構形式對傳熱空間、坯料受熱面積的影響;提出採用t形支撐技術優化爐筋管,可實現大、中型連續加熱爐的全架空爐底,使爐氣與坯料表面充分接觸,提高爐膛空間利用率,可較大幅度提高爐膛熱交換。Micro - jets impingement cooling heat sink is used to cool the high power lda owing to the very thin hydrodynamic and thermal boundary layers in the impingement region when a jet impinges on a surface. reasonable array of jets can develop the uniform of temperature distribution on target very much
微射流陣列冷卻熱沉,是利用射流沖擊在駐點區能產生很薄的邊界層來提高換熱效率的,合理的布置射流孔,可以極大的提高被冷卻表面溫度分佈的均勻性。Dropwise condensation heat transfer coefficient on the horizontal circular surface with radial gradient surface energy
圓形徑向梯度表面能材料表面的凝結換熱系數Between glass - cover board and endothermic board, honeycomb is placed, which can eliminate heat loss caused by air natural convection and greatly reduce heat loss caused by radiation, and hence a better transfer heat efficiency
而在透明玻璃蓋板和吸熱板之間放置蜂窩結構,基本上能消除吸收表面和蓋板之間的空氣自然對流熱損失,並可大大降低輻射損失,顯著提高集熱器的熱轉換效率。All those series of surface treating agents are widely used in manufacturing cars, tractors, motorcycles, bicycles, building machines, transformers, transducers, and mechanical and electrical appliances - before the finishing of these products. they are also used in drawing of steel wires and tubes, in cold rolling and acid pickling of steel articles
本公司生產製造金屬表面處理劑的系列產品除油劑除銹劑表調劑磷化劑鋁合金清洗及氧化劑等,該系列產品廣泛用於汽車行業拖拉機行業摩托車自行車工程機械變壓器換熱器機電產品家用電器及其他機械產品的塗裝前處理,鋼絲鋼管的拉拔鋼鐵冷軋酸洗等。In the study of heat transfer in cfb, most researchers focus on the heat transfer between the bed and the wall
在循環流化床傳熱研究方面,床層與換熱表面間的傳熱研究較多,而床內氣粒兩相間的傳熱研究很少。Of the currently available coolers for electronic products with a high heat flux, microchannel heat sinks have been proved to be able to provide the best heat transfer performance and are one of the most promising coolers. the manifold microchannel ( mmc ) heat sink has many advantages such as low thermal resistance, compact structure, little amount of coolant, low flow rate, uniform temperature distribution along the flow direction and many others, so it is able to provide the best heat transfer performance : lowering the maxmal temperature and the temperature difference
在目前高熱通量電子產品冷卻器中,微通道熱沉已被證實是傳熱性能最佳且最具應用潛力的冷卻方式之一,而歧管式微通道熱沉因具有低熱阻、結構緊湊、所需冷卻液量小、沿流動方向溫度分佈均勻等優點則成為減小電子元器件換熱表面最高溫度、降低溫度變化的一種有效方法。Although a variety of techniques, such as addition of surface area, swirl flow devices, vibration of heated surface, vibration of fluid, are applied to enhance heat transfer, major improvements in heat transfer capabilities have been held back because of the low thermal conductivity of conventional heat transfer fluids
隨著對熱交換設備換熱表面強化傳熱技術研究的深入,換熱工質的傳熱性能已成為影響熱交換設備高效緊湊性能的一個主要因素,低導熱系數的換熱工質已成為研究新一代高效冷卻技術的主要障礙。The values obtained from the optimum calculation are compared with that from the conventional calculation, and the result shows that, by means of the optimum design, under the given restrains, the pipe heat exchanger can operate well with a reduction of over 25 % heat transfer area
實例優化計算結果與常規計算結果的比較表明,優化設計可使管式換熱器在滿足給定約束條件下,節約25 %以上換熱面積,提高管程和殼程的流速,從而提高傳熱系數,最終得到操作、能耗和投資等方面的最佳經濟結構。The meltable liquid touches with the rotary drum of cooling that form material film in rotary drum appearance. the heat exchange between material film and drum wall makes material film cooling and crystallization. the crystal material film is cut by scraper which forms piece product
轉鼓結片是一個冷卻結晶過程,料盤中熔融料液與冷卻的轉鼓接觸,在轉鼓表面形成料膜,通過料膜與鼓壁間的換熱,使料膜冷卻結晶,結晶的料膜被刮刀刮下,成為片狀產品。The experimental results showed that : in the summer operating mode, the refrigerating capacity and coefficient of performance of the system decreased with the increase of the temperature difference between supply and return ground - water and the water supply temperature ; in the winter operating mode, the refrigerating capacity and coefficient of performance of the system increased with the decrease of the temperature difference between supply and return ground - water and the increase of the water supply temperature. it also showed that, change the are of heat exchanger has great influence of refrigeration system
本課題通過實驗測試井水進口溫度、進出口溫差以及在不同溫差下換熱器面積匹配對系統性能的影響。實驗結果表明,夏季工況下,隨著井水進口溫度的升高,進出口溫差的增大,系統製冷量減小,機組cop降低,系統運行性能惡化。冬季工況下,隨著井水進口溫度的升高,進出口溫差的減小,系統的制熱量增加,機組cop提高,系統運行性能優化。But it will affect the airflow organization with the cooled airflow drops. also, it studies the impact of solar radiation on displacement ventilation and cooled ceiling system. horizontal warm areas lowers the height of thermocline and is unfavorable to displacement ventilation system ; vertical hot surfaces will destroy the thermal stratification
水平熱表面的存在,會使系統的溫躍層高度降低,對置換通風系統會有負面影響,為了減小水平熱表面的影響,對于地板材料應該選擇對長波輻射吸收較低的物質;垂直局部熱表面的存在會破壞置換通風系統溫度分層的特性,使垂直方向溫度變化減小。Evaporative cooling can keep a low and uniform wall temperature. it can reduce the volume, the weight of the electrical equipments. meanwhile, it is safe and reliable even in short - time emergency overloads, so this cooling method really shows great promise on the application of large electrical equipment
採用此種冷卻方式的大型變壓器等電氣設備換熱效率高、能耗少;發熱表面溫度均勻;結構緊湊、製造所需材料減少、製造成本下降;壽命延長;重量減輕、體積減小;安全可靠。分享友人