損傷線試驗 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [sǔnshāngxiànshìyàn]
損傷線試驗
英文
damage line test- 損 : Ⅰ動詞1 (減少) decrease; lose 2 (損害) harm; damage 3 [方言] (用尖刻的話挖苦人) speak sarcas...
- 傷 : Ⅰ名詞1 (人體或其他物體受到的損害) wound ; injury 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞1 (傷害) injure; h...
- 線 : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
- 試 : 名詞(古代占卜用的器具) astrolabe
- 驗 : 動詞1. (察看; 查考) examine; check; test 2. (產生預期的效果) prove effective; produce the expected result
- 損傷 : 1. (傷害) harm; damage; injure; lesion; scuff; hurt; damnify; impair 2. (損失) loss; cause loss to
- 試驗 : trial; experiment; test
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At the same time we study, analysis and discuss the action that non - linearity - stickiness - springiness and crazing damage of the pmma sample under creep though making us of the knowledge about the high molecule physics the damage theory of material of rheology of bodies with defects. through the study and theory analysis of single - axes stretching experiment in pmma sample under creep, take the surface crazing damage density of pmma sample as an variable, to look for a commonly rule that the crazing damage of pmma, and to offer a feasible damage model for the sake of study that of pmma ' s remoteness damage
同時運用高分子物理、含缺陷流變性物體的材料破壞理論等知識,對無孔洞pmma試件和有孔洞pmma試件蠕變條件下非線性粘彈性行為及其銀紋損傷現象進行了研究、分析與探討,通過對蠕變條件下的pmma試件的單軸拉伸實驗研究和理論分析,以pmma試件的銀紋損傷面密度值為損傷變量,來嘗試尋求pmma銀紋損傷的一般規律,為研究pmma的細觀損傷提供了一種可行的損傷模型。Test method for sub - surface damege of gallium arsenide polished wafer by x - ray double crystal diffraction
砷化鎵拋光片亞損傷層的x射線雙晶衍射試驗方法The triaxial shear test of the original loess is carried out and the ct scanning is ongoing at the same time. combining images and data of the ct scanning with the stress - strain curve, the course of soften dehiscence damage and harden yield damage is explained by means of damage theory
進行了原狀黃土的三軸剪切試驗過程中的ct掃描,結合ct圖像、數據與應力應變曲線,利用損傷理論方法解釋了軟化開裂破壞和硬化屈服破壞過程。Based on the experimental data of rotor steel 1crmov in the loading of low - cycle fatigue at high temperature, the strength behavior and the fatigue life curve of this material at 550 have been achieved. meanwhile, with respect to three kinds of notched bar, their material damage assessment method under multiaxial stress condition is discussed
本文在1crmov材料的高溫低周疲勞實驗數據進行了整理和統計的基礎上,得到了材料的疲勞強度特性曲線和疲勞壽命曲線,同時對三種不同缺口形式的圓柱形試件進行了多軸應力狀態下的材料損傷的研究,並通過數值計算方法進行了疲勞壽命評估。These stud " can be concluded as following : on the basis of the bhw - 35 steel p - s - n curve and its da ' dn growth law the method of low - cycle fatigue life evaluation of 401 t / h boiler was proposed. and a mechanics model was suggested for calculating the stress of internal pressure suffering elbow. with the elbow fatigue test, a method of evaluation the fatigue growth life of pressure suffering elbow is recommended ; and the elementary use of damage mechanics on the fatigue life evaluation of the boiler drum
本文創新點為:在bhw - 35鋼的p ? s ? n曲線及da / dn擴展規律的試驗研究基礎上,提出了410t / h鍋爐汽包的低周疲勞壽命分析與預測方法;建立了一種橢圓截面變厚度彎管承受內壓時的應力計算力學模型,通過壓力彎管的疲勞試驗,本文推薦其低周疲勞擴展壽命預測方法;將損傷力學應用到鍋爐汽包疲勞壽命預測做了初步的探索。A series of static and fatigue experiments which include lots of specimens are performed on bolted composite laminates that include different sizes, different lay orientations and different torques. dye - enhanced x - radiography is used to check the progressive damage process as evaluation techniques, which can be made nondestructively. finally, the ultimate strength and fatigue life of composite bolted joints in static tension and
層合板接頭的試驗研究考慮了多種幾何尺寸、多種鋪層及不同擰緊力矩對其靜強度及疲勞性能的影響,同時使用滲透劑增強的x射線圖象技術對靜載和疲勞損傷擴展及累積過程進行了無損檢測,並對其進行了分析探討。Sufficient test data were acquired for investigating the damage and constitutive behavior of concrete. second, according to the fitting of experimental data, the evolution equation of damage is obtained. the main factors affecting the damage development are examined and the causes are expounded
其次,通過對試驗結果的非線性回歸分析,得到損傷演化的經驗表達式,並以此為依據,分別深入地研究了混凝土在經歷過常規三軸受壓和三向等壓等荷載歷史后,抗壓強度和抗拉強度隨荷載歷史增加而發生劣化的演化規律。This study focused on construction technology of geogrid reinforced clayey soil embankment on common earth foundation. it is conducted according to a test road located in tongchuan, north - west china ' s shaanxi province. long term strain of geogrid in the embankment was researched
本文以陜西省省道305線土工格柵加筋路堤為實體工程,通過試驗路修築,對土工格柵加筋路堤的施工技術進行了研究,分析了碾壓中的格柵損傷問題,對路堤中土工格柵的應變進行了測試與分析,並對土工格柵加筋路堤邊坡坡面防護技術進行了研究。Based on the continuous damage theory, considering the shear effect, the high - order shearing, flexural and in - plane deformation coupling model is built ; through the nonlinear fem analysis of rc beams strengthened with frp, the damage theory and damage course is researched ; compared with experiment results, it shows that the model is effective ; the fem analysis software is prepared to provide simple and effective method for the engineering application ; using the soft the frp strengthened beams before and after damage is modeled so as to provide the theory base for engineering application
摘要基於連續損傷理論,考慮膠層的剪切效應,建立frp加固鋼筋混凝土梁的高階剪切彎曲及面內變形耦合模型,編制了有限元分析的軟體,進行非線性有限元分析;通過與已有的試驗結果進行對比,證明該模型的簡單,有效性;利用該軟體對未加固混凝土梁,初始進行加固的混凝土梁以及最大拉應變達到極限值時進行加固的混凝土梁等幾種情況進行數值模擬。Beams are researched, and the relation between strains of corroded re - bars and fatigue life of beams are obtained. the main research contents and conclusions are as following : 1. under the fatigue loads, the overstrain of concrete approximately coincidences three stages strain development and accumulation rule, and the mechanical property of concrete is deteriorated
鑒于實際工程中大量存在腐蝕鋼筋混凝土結構承受反復荷載作用,但其力學性能研究不多的問題,本論文進行了銹蝕鋼筋混凝土梁抗彎疲勞試驗,研究了應力比和鋼筋銹蝕率對銹蝕鋼筋混凝土梁抗彎疲勞性能的影響,得出了銹蝕鋼筋的應變與構件疲勞壽命之間的關系曲線,主要研究內容及結論如下: ( 1 )在循環荷載下,混凝土殘余變形基本符合三階段變形規律,力學性能劣化,疲勞損傷積累。On the basis of experimental data, this paper presents an empirical criterion with its algorithm patterns, which may be included in the dynamic analysis of concentrically braced structures to predict the fracture of welded i - section bracing members
本文在焊接工字形鋼支撐低周疲勞試驗研究基礎上,提出了一種可用於框架中心支撐體系非線性動力時程分析中鋼支撐疲勞損傷評估的經驗方法,並給出了相關步驟的演算法流程。Through the statistic and analysis of rock core crack, sonic wave velocity test, microcosmic structure of core slice observation by electron microscope, core strength test to the sampled damaged slope rock mass, it indicates that the damage degree of smooth blasting to slope rock mass has no obvious relation with blasting scale but with the line density of explosive filling and the strength of the rock in damaged area decreases evidently
通過受損邊坡巖體取樣巖芯裂隙的統計分析、聲波速度測試、巖芯切片微觀結構的電鏡觀察及巖芯的強度試驗,發現光面爆破對邊坡巖體的損傷程度與爆破規模無明顯關系,而與光爆孔的線裝藥密度有關,損傷區巖石的強度明顯降低。Firstly, the parameters controlling ductile crack growth are gotten from the resistance curve result of standard 3 point bending specimen, then the resistance curves of the tension specimen for the welded joint with different strength mis - matching are predicted based on the cell model
首先由標準三點彎曲試件的阻力曲線,得出反映材料微觀損傷的特殊單元模型控制參量,再根據該參量對不同接頭強度匹配下雙邊缺口拉伸試件的阻力曲線進行了定量預測,其結果與試驗結果相當吻合。High molecule physics and the damage theory of rheologic material with lacuna are used in experiments to study the pmma ' s nonlinear viscoelasticity and changing depends on time and temperature when distorting and destroying. we try to seek a common rule to polymer ' s crazing damage, offer a viable damage model and measure to research polymer ' s minute damage
本文運用高分子物理、含缺陷流變性物體的材料破壞等理論,以實驗為基礎,對聚合物變形、破壞以及時間相依和溫度依賴性等非線性力學行為進行研究,試圖尋求聚合物銀紋損傷的一般規律,為研究聚合物的細觀損傷提供了一種可行的損傷模型與方法。The achievements and conclusions are listed as follows : 1, basing on the single - axes stretching experiment result of pmma sample with holes and pmma sample without holes under creep, using non - linearity regress analysis, after non - linearity imitating the experiment data, we may get the crazing damage density evolvement curve of pmma sample with holes and pmma sample without holes follow the time and stress under different stress level
本文通過實驗研究得到如下成果: 1 、基於有孔洞pmma試件和無孔洞pmma試件的蠕變條件下單軸拉伸實驗結果,採用非線性回歸分析,對所得數據進行非線性擬合,得到不同應力水平下,有孔洞pmma試件和無孔洞pmma試件銀紋損傷密度值隨應力及時間演化的曲線。Supposed the two nonreversible deformations both obey the drucker law, the plastic loading function was established based on experimental data and the plastic work was used as hardening parameter supposed loess damage is mostly due to shear and the damage potential function has the same form of the equivalent plastic strain line in the plastic part, the damage potential function was gained by fitting the test data
假定兩類不可逆變形都服從drucker公設,根據試驗數據確定以塑性功為硬化參數的塑性加載函數。認為損傷主要由於剪切產生,假定損傷勢函數與塑性部分的塑性剪應變等值線具有相同的形式,通過試驗數據擬合得到損傷勢函數,然後根據損傷理論推導建立q1黃土的彈塑性損傷本構模型。Damage evolution laws are analyzed by the load - unload tests. analysis results show that obvious damage occurs in the inner of the cemented soil stabilized with nanometer silica fume and the added nanometer silica fume can improve the damage
研究表明,納米硅粉水泥土內部存在明顯的損傷現象,摻迦納米硅粉,水泥土損傷特性發生改變:與試驗曲線的對比結果表明,本文採用的損傷變量和損傷模型能夠較真實地反映納米硅粉水泥土的損傷特性。In this paper, a new way of real - time damage detection method was proposed according to the high speed working situation of the composite flywheels for energy storage, and a suit of equipment was developed to test the composite samples with piezoelectric disc built - in, the response waves before and after the damage occurred were recorded to the computer. on the base of traditional spectrum analysis of signal recorded, the wavelet analysis was introduced and the program in matlab language was made. with the wavelet packet decomposition of the signal, the relations between the change of response signals and damage characters were gotten, a database for damage recognition was created
本文結合儲能復合材料飛輪高速旋轉的工作特點,提出了一種在線檢測飛輪轉子損傷的方法,自主設計一套實驗裝置對模擬各種損傷的的試樣進行了測試,試樣損傷前後的響應信號被採集后存入計算機中;在對採集信號進行傳統的頻譜分析的基礎上,引入了先進的小波分析理論,利用matlab語言編寫程序,對信號進行小波分解,得到了信號變化和損傷特徵之間的關系,建立了一個識別飛輪損傷的數據庫;小波包分解得到信號對比圖和特徵向量,可以有效判定材料內部有無損傷和損傷的程度,結合頻譜分析等,可一定程度上判定損傷的類型,為儲能飛輪的安全運轉和智能化運作提供了決策依據。By way of comparing the results obtained from netting theory, compound theory, nonlinear fem and experimental test, the conclusion could be drawn that matrix crack damage surely existed in the cylinder part of structure. when the structure was subject to internal pressure up to 6. 8mpa, which was the maximum loading of hydrostatic test, the deformation of the global structure and stress and strain distributed in any parts of structure were obtained
通過對網格理論、復合理論和非線性有限元方法計算結果與試驗值之間的相互比較,可以看出:非線性有限元計算結果介於網格理論和復合理論之間,且有限元計算結果與復合理論結果更加接近,表明在水檢壓力下殼體筒段確實存在著基體開裂等損傷。According to the stress spectrum of weaking section in fatigue test and s - n curve of classic welding joint in this section, we establish a model of life calculating by the principle of fatigue damage equivalence, then we get the relationship between the cross sustaining device ' s actual utilizing life and the load recycle number in fatigue test
根據疲勞薄弱部位在室內疲勞試驗中的應力譜及該部位典型接頭的s - n曲線,按照疲勞損傷等效原則建立交叉支撐裝置的壽命預測模型,得到了交叉支撐裝置實際運用壽命與室內疲勞試驗加載循環次數的關系。分享友人