損壞構件 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sǔnhuàigòujiàn]
損壞構件 英文
damaged member
  • 損 : Ⅰ動詞1 （減少） decrease; lose 2 （損害） harm; damage 3 [方言] （用尖刻的話挖苦人） speak sarcas...
  • 壞 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （不好的; 惡劣的; 使人不滿意的） bad 2 （表示程度深 多用在表示心理狀態的動詞或形容詞後面...
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 件 : Ⅰ量詞（用於個體事物） piece; article; item Ⅱ名詞1. （指可以一一計算的事物） 2. （文件） letter; correspondence; paper; document
  • 損壞 : damage; breakdown; injure; spoil; break; spoilage; failing; failure; conkout; dysfunction; worsem...
  1. Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law

    再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。
  2. Bridge health remote monitoring is a method to monitor a bridge in lineate or wireless way in real time, it changes the traditional way of monitoring by manpower, works more automatically, highly increase the response speed when any structure breakage is happened, save manpower and material resource, through this method, people can also manage many bridges in one place remotely

    橋梁遠程監測是利用有線或無線通信方式實現橋梁狀態實時遠程監測的方法，它改變了傳統的以人工為主的監測手段，大大提高了橋梁監測的自動化程度，提高了對橋梁結構損壞和突發事件的反應速度，節約人力物力，是國內外的熱點研究領域。
  3. Neither the bank, its associates, nor any of their directors, officers or employees, shall be liable to the customer for any expenses, loss or damage suffered by or occasioned to the customer by reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken by any one or all of the bank, its associates, their directors, officers, employees or agents pursuant to these conditions or in connection therewith other than as a result of the fraud, wilful default or negligence of the bank, its associates, their directors, officers, employees or agents ; the bank s failure in good faith to honour any stop - payment instructions given by the customer ; the presentation to the bank of any cheque or other payment order which is post - dated ; the bank failing to honour any draft drawn on it by the customer, but the bank shall immediately return such draft to the customer through the normal channels giving the reason for the dishonour ; any loss, damage, destruction or misdelivery of or to the securities howsoever caused unless the same shall result from the negligence of, or theft by, the bank or its associates or any of their directors, officers or employees, in which event the extent of the liability of the bank shall be limited to the market value of such securities at the date of discovery of the loss and even if the bank has been advised of the possibility of such loss or damage ; unauthorised use or forging of any authorised signature as a result of the negligence, wilful default or fraud of the customer ; subject to condition 5. 5, any act or omission, or insolvency of, any person not associated with the bank including, without limitation, a third party nominee or depositary ; viii the collection or deposit or crediting to the custodian accounts of invalid, fraudulent or forged securities or any entry in the custodian accounts which may be made in connection therewith ; any malfunction of, or error in the transmission of information caused by, any electrical or mechanical machine or system or any interception of communication facilities, abnormal operating conditions, labour difficulties, acts of god, or any similar or dissimilar causes beyond the reasonable control of the bank and notwithstanding paragraph, the error, failure, negligence, act or omission of any other person, system, institution or payment infrastructure

    本行其聯系人士其各董事高級人員或雇員均毋須向客戶因以下理由而使客戶蒙受或產生之任何開支損失或虧損負責： i本行其聯系人士其董事高級人員雇員或代理人根據此等條件採取或遺漏採取有關之行動，但由於本行其聯系人士其董事高級人員雇員或代理人之欺詐行為故意失責或疏忽所造成者除外ii本行本真誠地未能依約替客戶執行止付指示iii向本行提交任何遠期支票或其他付款指示iv本行未能兌現由客戶開出之匯票，但本行將立即透過正常渠道將該匯票退回客戶，並解釋拒付之理由v無論如何導致之任何證券之損失損毀毀壞或錯誤交付除非上述各項乃因本行或其聯系人士或其任何董事高級人員或雇員之疏忽或盜竊所引致，而在該等情況下，本行的責任將只限於在發現損失當日該等證券之市值，以及即使本行已獲知該等賠償之可能性vi因客戶之疏忽故意失責或欺詐行為而導致的任何偽造授權簽名或不獲授權使用該簽名vii在第5 . 5 a條之規限下，與本行無關者之任何行動或遺漏或無償債能力包括但不限於第三者代名人或寄存處viii代收或存入或貸存於保管人賬戶的無效偽造或假冒證券或在保管人賬戶記入可能與此有關之賬項ix任何電子機械或系統失靈或因該等機件或系統產生的資料傳送錯誤或任何通訊設施之終斷不正常操作情況勞工問題天災或非本行所能合理控制之任何類似或非類似原因及x盡管有第ix項，任何其他人系統機構或付款設施的錯誤故障疏忽行動或遺漏。
  4. Many failures between tenon and mortise in aero - engine are founded under fretting circumstance, sometimes it is a main cause of failure and it is important to research the fretting fatigue life of tenon / morties

    航空發動機中，有很多故障是由於榫聯接構件在微動環境下失效引起的，進而造成了葉片和盤的損傷和破壞，因此研究榫聯接結構的微動疲勞有重要的工程應用價值。
  5. The strike between flying birds and aeroplanes frequently results in damage of aircraft structures. the serious events of bird - striking can lead to unacceptable losses of aircraft and crewmembers

    鳥與飛行中的飛機相撞擊經常導致飛機結構的損壞，嚴重的鳥撞事件會引發機毀人亡的災難性事故。
  6. The mechanism of collapse of reinforced concrete structure is discussed. it is believed the collapse of reinforced concrete framework is a process in which the structure undergoes damage and the damage accumulate ceaselessly. so through the study of damage accumulation of framework element and whole structure in earthquake can learn its collapsing process

    本文對鋼筋混凝土結構地震倒塌機制的問題進行了論述，認為鋼筋混凝土框架結構的倒塌破壞過程是一個結構發生損傷並不斷積累演化的過程，因此通過研究框架構件和整體結構在地震力作用下的損傷積累來揭示其倒塌破壞的過程。
  7. In order to model the portland cement concrete ( pcc ) pavement performance, about 200 pavement sections with typical environment and maintenance level were selected from four districts of guangdong province, and then an investigation was made on their pavement structure pattern, distress, traffic volume and wheel path lane coefficient

    摘要為了建立水泥混凝土路面典型的使用性能預測模型，在廣東省確定了在環境條件、養護水平等方面均有代表性的四個地區，從中選取有代表性的200條路段，對其結構組成、路面損壞、交通軸載及其車道分佈進行詳細調查。
  8. The 6psd30 - 1 fuel injection pump test stand is the 1970 ' s product and leave unused. its electrical control part is made up of large discrete components with low - test sensitivity, inconvenient setting and adjustment, high trouble rate. moreover, its circuit components are aging and spoiled

    6psd30 - 1型電子控制噴油泵試驗臺是七十年代的產品，其電氣控制部分電路採用大量分立元件構成，測試靈敏度低，設定調整不方便，故障率高，而且電路元件大多老化、損壞，現處于閑置狀態。
  9. Premature defects of the bearing units of the tsing ma bridge

    青馬大橋軸承構件過早出現損壞的問題
  10. Claim for damage will depend on situations, and if the overseas postal administration has damage compensation policy, as well as whether the damage compensation will be made to the sender or the addressee

    損壞賠償會視乎情況、海外郵政機構有否對損壞郵件的賠償政策及有關賠償予寄件人或收件人。
  11. In industry, about over 80 % damages of the oscillatory components under dynamic loads are caused by the fatigue failure, but with traditional ndt methods, the damages ca n ' t be tested and evaluated before the fatigue crack coming into being, which result in serious accident in the long period running of these equipments

    工業生產中，約有80 %以上受動載荷作用的振動構件破壞是由疲勞失效引發的，而傳統的無損檢測技術無法解決疲勞裂紋形成前損傷的檢測和評價問題，造成設備在長周期運行過程中發生嚴重事故。
  12. Significance of some measures to improve the application of computer simulation technology in structural seismic analysis, including establishing or upgrading the hysteresis model and multiparameter failure criteria of structural members, studying the damping mechanism of structures during decomposing, discussing the application of database technology in simulation system, developing analysis models for innovating structures and algorithms for analysis of earthquake responses of structures with initial damage, and introducing parallel technology is pointed out

    指出建立或完善構件層次的滯回本構模型和多參數破壞準則，研究結構解體前後的阻尼機制，探討數據庫技術在模擬系統中的應用，發展新型結構體系的分析模型以及具有初始損傷結構的地震反應分析方法，引入并行計算技術等對推動計算機模擬技術在結構抗震分析中的應用具有重要的意義。
  13. Clearly, it can be seen that kinetics performance of the elbow - bar mechanism improves. at last, because the linkage is important and easily damaged relative to other components for the diecutting mechanism, it is the reseach object of finite element analysis in this paper. the finite element analysis is performed by

    在模切機肘桿機構中，相對于其它桿件而言，連桿是較易損壞的重要構件，所以在有限元分析中以連桿為研究對象，利用ansys有限元分析軟體，對其進行分析，其中幾何模型是通過pro / e建立的。
  14. Rugged construction provides years of reliable service. a two piece packing gland prevents cocking and stem damage

    堅固耐用的結構確保多年穩定可靠的使用。兩件式填料壓蓋防止壓蓋翹起和閥桿損壞。
  15. The material or structure used in practical engineering away have initial damage which gradually devepop from beginning of distortion to failure, in this process polymerization and development of micro - cracks will cause formation and expand of macro - cracks

    在實際工程中使用的材料或構件及結構是存在初始損傷的，其從開始變形直至破壞，是一個逐漸劣化的過程，在這個過程中，微裂紋的聚合和長大造成了宏觀裂紋的形成和發展。
  16. With reference to the document [ 2005 ] no. 164 issued by the department of communications, zhejiang province, the experiences and lessons of bridge deck surfacing at home and abroad are reviewed and summarized, the formation of the deck surfacing structures and mechanism of damages to the surfacing structures are analyzed, and specific measures for preventing and remedying the damages are proposed as well

    摘要結合浙江省交通廳[ 2005 ] 164號文件對國內外橋面鋪裝的經驗與教訓進行了總結，分析了橋面鋪裝組成結構和橋面鋪裝損壞的機理，提出了防治橋面鋪裝損壞的具體措施。
  17. Answer : " standard of dangerous building appraisal " ( jgj125 - 99 ) definition structure damages badly already, or bearing component part already belonged to critical component part, lose stability and carrying capacity possibly at any time, unwarrantable the building that live and uses security

    答： 《危險房屋鑒定標準》 （ jgj125 - 99 ）定義結構已嚴重損壞，或承重構件已屬危險構件，隨時可能喪失穩定和承載能力，不能保證居住和使用安全的房屋。
  18. This shall constitute the sole and exclusive remedy for breach of warranty, and the company shall not be responsible for any incidental, special or consequential damages, including without limitation, lost profits or the cost of repairing or replacing other property which is damaged if this product does not work properly, other costs resulting from labor charges, delays, vandalism, negligence, fouling caused by foreign material, damage from adverse water conditions, chemical, or any other circumstances over which the company has no control

    這將構成有缺陷產品的唯一的補救措施，對于任何因此產生的事故，特殊的或間接損失，包括由於產品工作不正常而造成的沒有限制、虧損、維修或更換其他受到損壞的財產的成本，其他由此產生的人工成本、延遲、破壞、疏忽，由外部物質產生的積垢，由於逆向水條件、化工產品或任何其它瓦茨公司無法控制的情況造成的損害，美國瓦茨公司都不承擔任何責任。
  19. The seismic security of the nonstructural elements is closely linked with the safety of the indicates that the one economic people ' s lives and properties. a lot of earthquake damage loss caused by the nonstructural elements damage is farmore than thecaused by the structural elements damage in the middling earthquake. moreover, the nonstructural elements damage probably arouses the people ' s casualty. so the people more and more regard the seismic security of the nonstructural elements

    非結構構件的地震安全性與人民的生命和財產的安全息息相關，世界各地的大量震害表明，在中等強度地震作用下，由於非結構構件破壞造成的經濟損失可能遠遠大於由於結構破壞而造成的經濟損失，此外，非結構的破壞也可能引起人員傷亡，因此，非結構構件的地震安全性越來越多的引起人們的重視。
  20. Taking ti alloy tc11 electron beam welded work - piece as research object, which is the conventional material of aero engine compressor blisc, the fatigue damage evolution law of fatigue damage action in the area of welded joint based on damage mechanics theory is analysed, and fatigue damage model, which macro - parameter and micro - damage characteristics are related, with fractal geometry - a new conception of modern mathematics is set up in this paper. it tries to research the measuring method of fatigue fracture fractal dimension and the relationship of fractal damage variable with fatigue life. it also sets up the welded joint fatigue damage fractal evolution equation

    本課題以航空發動機壓氣機葉盤常用材料鈦合金（ tc11 ）電子束焊構件為研究對象，對焊接接頭的疲勞破壞行為，基於損傷力學理論分析其疲勞損傷演化規律，應用現代數學的新概念? ?分形幾何學理論，建立宏觀參量與細觀損傷特徵相聯系的疲勞損傷模型，研究疲勞斷口分維數測量方法以及分形損傷變量與疲勞壽命之間的關系，建立焊接接頭疲勞損傷分形演化方程。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書