撓曲限度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [náoxiàn]
撓曲限度 英文
flexible limit
  • : 動詞1. (輕輕地抓) scratch 2. (擾亂;阻止) hinder 3. (彎曲,比喻屈服)yield;flinch:不屈不撓indomitable; unyielding
  • : 曲名詞1 (一種韻文形式) qu a type of verse for singing which emerged in the southern song and ji...
  • : Ⅰ名詞(指定的范圍; 限度) limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞(指定范圍, 不許超過) set a limit; limit; restrict
  • : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
  • 限度 : limit; limitation; measure; tether
  1. First, using strip - partitoning method and programming in matlab language, the numerical caculations of the relation curve between moment and curvature are done for the beams strengthened with non - prestressed and pretressed cfrp sheets, base on the assumption of plane section, non - bonding slip and non - peeled destroy. secondly, nolinear finite elemeant analysis by ansys are done for the beams strengthened with prestressed cfrp sheets base on the three assumptions before mentioned, the analysis are all done for the relation curve between load and displacement, the distribution of material stress, the distribution of cracks. lastly, calculation formula of flexural capacity and deflection are proposed

    )的全過程關系線。其次基於上面的三個假定,選擇合理的本構關系,利用ansys通用有元分析程序對預應力碳纖維布加固梁進行非線性有元分析,分析了加固梁的荷載-關系、材料的應力情況、裂縫的分佈情況等。最後提出了承載力計算公式和正常使用狀態下計算公式。
  2. According to eigenvalue equation ( general formula ) of the energy method of the plane steel frame structure stability, and considering the restriction of the end of the column of the main steel frame and function of deflection curve gained from the differential balance equation general resolution, we get the equation for calculating the length coefficient of the main frame structure stability of the steel arch gate and the resolutions are also given

    根據平面剛架穩定性能量法特徵值方程(通式) ,考慮弧形鋼閘門主框架柱的柱端約束的特殊情況,求出線函數(試解函數)通解,得到弧形鋼閘門主框架柱穩定性計算長系數方程。其中弧門主框架主橫梁式形框架的臨界荷載比較現行規范推薦的有元法簡單方便、結果精確及物理概念明確等優點。
  3. In the hogging condition, double bottom and the side shell remain the ultimate bucking strength, deck and upperwing tank remain the yield stress, and the other parts keep elasticity. then the key to calculate the ultimate strength of ship hull girders is to ascertain the ultimate bucking strength of the stiffened panels. in this regard, the developed formulation is designed to be more sophisticated than previous simplified theoretical method for calculating the ultimate strength of stiffened panels under combined in - plane bending and lateral pressure. fabricatio n - related initial imperfections ( initial deflections and residual stresses ) are included in the panel ultimate strength calculation as parameters of influence. all possible collapse modes involed in collapse of stiffened panels, including overall buckling collapse, column or beam - column type collapse, tripping of stiffeners and local bukling of stiffened web are considered

    確定了船體梁整體破壞時的剖面應力分佈之後,關鍵在於確定板架的極。本文充分考慮了在縱向彎、橫向壓力作用下加筋板可能發生的幾種破壞模式,即板架的整體屈破壞、樑柱形式的破壞、筋的側傾、腹板的屈並同時考慮了初始焊接殘余應力、初的影響,使其更精確的計算加筋板的屈。對于加筋板中加強筋腹板的局部屈,採用解析法推導出筋的腹板的方程及其邊界條件,求解相應的方程,從而計算出腹板的局部屈應力。
  4. The main purpose of this paper is to realize the section properties and moment capacities of profiled sheets by experimental study and academic analysis for three types of profiled metal sheets which are called u450, u860and super combination profiled metal sheets produced by shanghai baosteel metallurgical construction corporation. its main contents include : ( l ) according to " european recommendations for the testing of profiled metal sheets ", the moment capacities of 32 full - size u450 and u860simple and continuous specimens are tested. ( 2 ) using the finite element program ansys and nonlinear finite element method, the moment capacities of super combination profiled metal sheets profiled are analyzed

    主要內容有: ( 1 )依據《金屬壓型鋼板試驗歐洲建議》 ,進行了32塊1 : 1的u450 、 u860二類壓型鋼板試件簡支、連續板彎性能試驗研究; ( 2 )採用有元程序ansys對超級組合壓型鋼板受彎性能進行了非線性有元分析,分析中考慮了大變形與幾何初缺陷,得出其荷載?線與極荷載p _ ( max ) ,通過截面特性與線斜率、極荷載的關系式得到截面特性;並將分析結果與同濟大學試驗結果進行對比分析。
  5. The paper presents a new comparative method. that is to make the different strengthened forms by externally bonded with different materials reach the same ultimate flexural capacity, and contrast with each load - deflection and moment - curvature curve, which are calculated by paper ' s program. mean

    本文引入新的對比方法,即不同材料的加固在最終均達到同樣的極抗彎承載力時,比較其各自的彎矩一率和荷載一變化情況,並自行編製程序進行計算。
  6. Nonlinear constitutive relations are discussed for analyzing the stress distribution, the appearance and development of the cracks, as well as the behavior of the boundary conditions of the two way slabs respectively. in the light of the experimental research on r. c. two way slabs under static loading, the behavior of yield line, the load deformation curves and the crack yield, plastic limit loads of slabs with different supporting conditions are studied

    根據反映雙向板混凝土材料非勻質性的本構關系,分析了雙向板在荷載作用下的變形、屈服、裂縫和破壞的形態特性,並對鋼筋混凝土雙向板在不同支承條件下的塑性極荷載、正常使用線)和截面設計作了進一步研究。
  7. 3. the test study indicates that the load - deflection curves of frp reinforced concrete beams reinforced can be divided into two linear stages through the boundary point of initial cracking

    試驗研究表明,纖維增強塑料筋混凝土受彎構件的荷載線以截面初裂為界點分為兩個線形階段。
  8. Two methods were compared with the finite element method and experiment. it proved that method based on large deflection was reasonable and effective. it can provide initial parameters for the design of sma actuator

    與相關研究中採用的將線假設為圓弧的方法進行了對比,通過有元方法和實驗進行了驗證,結果表明,基於大理論的研究方法更為合理有效,並且這種方法還可以為sma驅動器的設計提供初始參數。
  9. In the small deflection theory, by buckling analysis, the classical buckling critical load of integrative braid composite cylindrical shells under axial compression is get. according to the experience and the results of fem, a revised formula for calculating buckling critical load is presented

    在小理論中,通過前屈分析得到了完善的編織復合材料圓柱殼在軸壓情況下的經典屈臨界載荷,根據經驗及有元計算結果,提出了計算屈臨界荷載的修正公式。
  10. Taken the damaged ship as an object, the nonlinear response including dynamic characteristics, external loads, hull deflection, buckling and ultimate strength of stiffened panels, and ultimate strength of hull is carried out in this paper

    本文通過對破損后的不對稱船體結構的非線性響應問題包括船體動態特性、破損船體外載荷、船體、加筋板屈與極,以及船體極等方面進行了初步研究,從而為艦船生命力中的破損船體剩餘強衡準制定提供依據。
  11. At first, the experiment carried out by tianjin university has been analysed according to the " nonlinear balance trying calculation " method, and the values of yield load and ultimate load agree with the test result better, and the curve of bending moment - curvature, bending moment - deflection can agree with the results. the second, the simplified formula for evaluation the ultimate flexural capacity of cfrp strengthened rc members is presented according to the three probable failure modes ( compression failure ; cfrp rupture ; crushing of the concrete in compression before yielding of the reinforcing steel ). it is applicable to both singly and doubly reinforced rectangular sections, as well as flanged sections

    首先利用鋼筋混凝土非線性平衡試演算法對天津大學試驗進行了理論分析,所得分析值與試驗結果相比,加固梁的屈服荷載、極荷載能夠很好地吻合,彎矩率關系線及彎矩關系線較為吻合;其次,為了滿足實際工程的需要,根據碳纖維布加固構件可能發生的三種破壞形態(壓區混凝土壓碎破壞、碳纖維布拉斷破壞以及受拉鋼筋尚未屈服時壓區混凝土已壓碎破壞) ,區別三種鋼筋混凝土構件截面形式(單筋矩形截面、雙筋矩形截面、 t形截面) ,分別給出了碳纖維布加固混凝土構件抗彎承載力的簡化計算公式和適用條件,並進一步探討了這三種截面形式下進行加固設計和復核的步驟。
  12. Based on the lithosphere rheology, we use a 3d method in space domain to calculate the flexural stress field of the continental lithoshpere in western china. in this thesis, the vertical variation of the flexural stress field is presented

    本文在前人研究的基礎上,依據巖石圈流變學理論,在空間域採用垂直和水平受力的多個變剛的三維有差分方法來計算彈性板的,從而求得相應的應力場。
  13. Observing the mechanics and effect of the new strengthening method with test and finite element method is supposed to offer a guide for technology and become valuable in theory and practice. both compression test, including four reinforced and three control specimens, and shear - compression test, including nineteen reinforced and four control specimens are being studied in this paper. the research on the curves of load - strain, load - deflection and hysteretic shows that the transverse translation of the reinforced columns is well controlled with an upgrading of both ductility and ultimate bearing capacity ( ubc )

    本文對4根鋼絲網外噴高強砂漿加固鋼筋混凝土柱和3根對比鋼筋混凝土柱進行了軸壓試驗研究,並對19根加固鋼筋混凝土柱和4根對比鋼筋混凝土柱進行了剪壓試驗研究;通過對試件荷載-應變線、荷載-線和滯回線等的研究表明,採用該加固方法能有效的約束柱子橫向變形,並對提高鋼筋混凝土柱的極承載力和延性有明顯的效果;同時根據理論及加固機理分析提出了適應於此加固方法的軸壓極承載力計算公式。
  14. Through the experimental and theoretical analyzing results, the conclusion can be summarized as follows. 1 ) the yielding load and ultimate bearing capacity of the beam are not affected by the value of the load under that load the cfrp sheets were retrofitted, but the value will affect the stiffness of the beam, especially the average tangent stiffness after rebar yielding. 2 ) the stiffness of cracked beams retrofitted with cfrp sheets is larger than that of the normal rc beams

    通過試驗結果分析發現,採用cfrp加固的鋼筋混凝土梁的剛較普通鋼筋混凝土梁的剛有明顯提高,纖維布對承受以抗彎為主的構件具有增強剛、控制的作用;纖維加固時梁所承受的荷載大小,即加固時梁內已存在的彎裂縫的寬對梁的屈服荷載及極承載力影響不是很大,但對梁的剛有較大影響,特別是對縱筋屈服后的剛影響較大。
  15. A sensing magnetic field and displacement type of giant magneostrictive microdisplacement actuator with the functional of sensing driving magnetic field and microdisplacement is developed, and the design theories and approaches being applicable this type of microdisplacement actuator are pointed out : a circular diaphragm type of flexible construction that acts as integration mechanism of microdisplacement transferring and sensing of giant magnetostrictive microdisplacement actuator is adopted, sheet flexure theory of elasticity mechanics and approach of finite element are applied to design and calculate it, corresponding deflection and analytic formula and distribution curve of stress are given, and the specific achieving approaches of measuring principle and magnetic field sensing function of driving field in giant magnetostricitive rod are pointed out the magnetic field sensing function of the actuator is used to practically measure driving magnetic field of actuator and to obtain the relationship of driving magnetic field and coil current, which is also analyzed and studied

    其中,採用圓形膜片式柔性結構作為超磁致伸縮微位移執行器的微位移傳遞、感知一體化機構,應用彈性力學中的薄板彎理論、有元方法對其進行了設計、計算,並給出了相應的和應力解析式及分佈線;應用電磁理論給出了超磁致伸縮棒內驅動磁場的測量原理及磁場感知功能的具體實現方法,並利用執行器的磁場感知功能對其驅動磁場進行了實際測量,得出了驅動磁場與線圈電流之間的關系,並對其進行了分析和研究;對執行器內部的電磁路和偏置磁路結構進行了設計計算與實驗研究,為了減小驅動線圈的發熱,對其形狀進行了優化設計。
  16. Through analyzing bending stiffness of composite slabs in the paralled and cross wise wave direction of steel sheet, the author got load - bending stiffness in these two directions. with the finite elements method, the author studied the mechanism and load - carrying characters under uniform loading of composite slabs and put forward a theorem calculating distortion and analyzed crash mode of this structure

    通過分別對組合板沿壓型鋼板波紋方向和垂直於壓型鋼板波紋方向彎的分析,得出型鋼和壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板兩個方向的抗彎剛,採用有元分析方法,研究組合板在均布荷載作用下的工作機理和受力性能,提出計算公式。
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