操作參考面 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cāozuòshēnkǎomiàn]
操作參考面 英文
surface of operation
  • 操 : Ⅰ動詞1 （抓在手裡; 拿; 掌握） hold; grasp 2 （做; 從事） act; do; operate 3 （用某種語言、方言說...
  • 參 : 參構詞成分。
  • 考 : Ⅰ動詞1 （考試; 考問） examine; give [take] an examination test or quiz 2 （檢查） check; inspect3...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 操作 : 1 （按照一定的程序和技術要求進行活動） operate; manipulate; handle 2 （所進行的若干連續生產活動的...
  1. Simultaneously, combine with his own work experience, the author gets an advanced detail and general design steps. and then illustrates an actual engineering which is designed with the article ’ s recommendatory method and steps. by combining with the test results, it is proved that the ground treatment result obtains the design requirement and the commendatory method is right, which is able to provide reference value to the engineering

    本文首先對加筋土的研究現狀做了詳細的介紹和分析，在此基礎之上，對加筋土地基設計方法做了一定的研究，對地基承載力力設計方法做了對比分析，選擇極限分析法作為本文的推薦方法，並結合作者自身的工作經驗，提出了加筋土地基詳細和全面的設計步驟，然後用一個加筋土地基實際工程為例，採用本文推薦的設計方法和步驟進行設計，並通過現場試驗結果，證明該地基處理達到設計要求，也證明了推薦方法計算的準確性，這對廣大工程師在實際工程操作中有較高的參考價值。
  2. Effective approaches of forming & refining cc is also presented correspondency. this paper, taking xibei group as an object of study, discusses cc in detail using the method of quantitative & qualitative analysis, theory & practice analysis, enriches the theory related cc, establishes a set feasible indicator system of cc evaluation, presents some effective approaches to form & improve cc. the research conducts in this paper is also useful for other enterprises

    本文運用比較分析、系統分析、定性與定量分析、理論與實踐分析等方法，以西軸集團為研究對象，對核心競爭力做了深入研究，豐富了有關企業核心競爭力的理論；建立了一套可操作性強的評價指標體系，一定程度上彌補了核心競爭力知識在此方面的不足，為核心競爭力的量化做了有益探索；提供了一些有效的培育和提升的途徑和方法，對那些可望塑造核心競爭力的企業具有參考價值。
  3. In the process of designing an effective prompting system for nppe, the dissertation discussed the physical aspect of prompting system in terms of stock prompting and salary prompting, designed a salary prompting scheme for managerial staff, technical staff and operational staff. based on the theory of marginal utility degression in terms of salary and prompting theory, the principle of psychic prompting has been ensured. consulting industrial and other company ' s prompting system, and based on the principle of psychic prompting, psychic prompting system, which shapes an individual and effective psychic prompting scheme in allusion to different staff for nppe, has been established respectively for managerial post, technical post and operational post in allusion to behavior characteristic in different type of worker

    在對東北管道工程有限公司激勵機制設計的過程中，分別從股權激勵和薪酬激勵兩方面研究了該公司的物質激勵機制，並設計了管理人員、技術人員及操作崗位員工的薪酬方案；在論述了薪酬的邊際效價遞減問題的基礎上，根據各種激勵理論，確定了精神激勵機制的原則，參考行業和其他企業的方法，研究了該公司總體精神激勵，針對不同類型員工的行為特點分別對管理崗、技術崗、操作崗確定了相應的精神激勵機制，形成東北管道公司對不同員工獨特的而有效的精神激勵機制方案。
  4. The paper centers on introducing the creative thoughts and theory of modern human resource administration into universities and colleges, put forward in policy and administration. the paper studies the external and internal circumstance about human resource administration in university, from policy bedding surface, the paper put forward renewing thought, deepening reformation, perfecting human resource management & development system, tries to establish a reference framework of government policy - making on human resource, from management bedding surface, the paper conduct solution research on human resource bringing in, stability and human resource capacity building etc and point out concrete policy design scheme, to provide the feasible advice and proofs in practice about human resource administration in university. the findings of study in the paper are valuable in theory and practice because the paper belongs to a project of soft science in anhui province titled " present situation analysis and solution research on human resource administration in anhui universities and colleges

    本論文研究旨在將人力資源管理的思想與理論引入到高等學校的人事管理中，在對人力資源管理理論進行系統梳理的基礎上，分析了高校人力資源及其管理與開發的特點，通過對我省高校人力資源及其管理與開發現狀的調查研究，在系統分析目前高校人力資源管理與開發中存在問題的基礎上，進行綜合研究，從政策層面上，提出更新觀念，深化改革，完善高校人力資源管理與開發體系，構建政府人力資源戰略決策參考平臺，從管理層面上，對人才引進、人才穩定、人力資源能力建設等十個方面進行對策研究，並提出具體政策設計方案，為高校人力資源管理與開發提出具有可操作性的建議和管理與開發實踐的依據，並對高校人力資源管理的外部環境和支持系統進行了研究。
  5. Based on school ideological and ethical education and findings of others " research, this essay, in its exclusive perspective, explores experiencing education in schools. managing to make clear of operation of such education in schools, this essay is aimed to seek feasible methods of experiencing education implementation so as to strengthen school ideological and ethical education for the sake of its practicability, usefulness and positive ness an to provide reference for comprehensive advance of teenagers

    本文在研究過程中，以學校思想道德教育為前提，並在總結前人研究成果的基礎上，以獨特的視角，探索了學校體驗教育的概念，並試圖通過搞清學校體驗教育運行的過程，為學校體驗教育的實施探索出切實可行的操作方法，從而加強學校思想道德教育的針對性、主動性、實效性，進而為促進青少年學生的全面發展提供一定的借鑒和參考。
  6. Therefore it comes true the on - line adjusting, real - time control and so on. it sames as real locale. the software of logic protect ( include electric logic ) and control includes some usual algebraic and operation model of thermal control and logic operation of logic protect. it adopts foxboro ' s dcs as a example, so we configuration via filling table, user only define i / o condition, fill certain operation variable, and name logic variable. the software offers a friendly user ' s interface, personnel can compile and modify the control and logic program, change the value of logic and control variable conveniently, attach themselves to run, debug and control the set, not need to know about the inside of the old programs deeply. so the configuration software offer a flat that control engineer can attend to the structure of control loop and logic protect ( include electric logic ), not but to handle complicated program

    它以foxboro的dcs控制系統為主要參考模式，採用填表的方式進行控制組態，用戶只需定義i / o條件、填寫具體的運算變量名、邏輯變量名即可。本軟體為建模人員提供了一個友好的用戶界面，使建模人員在建模時不必對模塊內部的控制、邏輯程序有很深的了解就可以方便的對其進行編寫和修改，實時改變各邏輯和控制變量在數據庫里的值，參與運行和調試，從而實現對機組的控制。因此，本組態軟體提供的這樣一個平臺，讓控制工程師能集中精力于控制迴路及邏輯保護（包含電氣邏輯）的構成，而不必拘泥於一些具體而煩瑣的程序操作。
  7. The following list is not meant to be exhaustive, but should serve as a reminder for the shipboard operation in cold weather

    以下所列並非面面俱到，但應可做為船上于嚴寒氣候下之操作參考，時刻保持警覺。
  8. It also gave a reference federation model of the satellite passing data analysis simulation application ; 2, by using a tool named kd - rti, it constructed this simulation system based on hla, and realized the simulating function of the system in the condition of local net ; 3, it realized the output of the satellite data report in stk by connecting the output module of stk with rti, and makes the whole federation run synchronically ; 4, in allusion to the magnitude calculation module of the satellite at present, it realizes initially the dating calculation of the exact size of the magnitude when the satellite passes territory ; 5, it finished the data - writing, data - keeping and data - analyzing when the satellite pass territory simulate, it also concluded a reference data - analyzing report for the operators according to the outcome of the analysis

    3 、通過衛星工具包軟體stk介面模塊stk / connect和rti的連接，實現了stk中衛星數據報告的輸出，並且通過hla的管理控制機制達到了對stk場景推進的控制，使其和整個聯邦運行同步。 4 、針對目前衛星的星等計算模型進行了研究，初步實現了對衛星過境時星等大小的估算。 5 、完成了對衛星過境模擬時的軌道數據的實時記錄、保存和分析，對分析結果給出了能夠給實際操作人員提供參考的各種數據分析報告和數據圖表。
  9. Three models are proposed as follows by applying the model of " mixed flow " : the stress of increasing fluid on fouling, collision between solid particles and fouling, and solid particles movement velocity ; the effects of operating parameters, properties of particles, and the volume fraction of particles on stress in solid - liquid two phase flow, collision stress between solid particles and fouling, maximal contacting area between solid particles and fouling and maximal contacting time between solid particles and fouling are investigated systematically by calculating and theoretical analysis

    利用「混流」模型，建立了兩相流體的剪應力模型、固體顆粒與垢層的碰撞模型和固體顆粒的運動速度模型；通過計算和理論分析，系統地考察了操作參數、顆粒物性、顆粒體積分率等對固液兩相流剪應力、顆粒對垢層的碰撞力、顆粒與垢層的最大接觸時間和最大接觸面積的影響。
  10. In accordance with the wide application of accounting computerization in enterprises, it puts forward concrete control methods for enterprises " electronic information systems is suggested and the internal control mode of the computerization system is established. the paper surveys and analyzes the present situation and difficult realign of enterprises " internal control, points out reasons of the weakening financial monitor in our country, and on this base advances measures to improve it. in this paper, taking the northwest machine plant as a sample to study, the emphasis is laid on contents of it in the view of theory and practice, and synthetically analyzes its science, practicality and operability of each method, we concretely designs the foundation and methods of the internal financial control, hence to explain the practicality and operability of internal financial control system, and also to provide large - middle scale enterprises a reference case of realizing the actualizing internal control for nation

    本文以企業作為控制主體，闡述了內部財務控制的理論基礎? ?內部控制理論以及其歷史發展進程，提出企業內部控制的五大要素，建立內部控制的基本原則、目標等基本理念；根據我國關于內部控制規范要求，較詳細的論述了企業內部控制的十種方法；針對會計電算化在企業的廣泛採用及存在的問題，為企業電算化系統的控制提出具體控制方法，並建立了電算化系統的內部控制模式；並且論文對企業內部控制的現狀、難點作了調查和分析，指出我國目前內部控制和財務監督弱化的原因，在此基礎上提出了改善的對策；在論文中以西北機器廠作為研究對象，重點對企業內部財務控制的內容從理論與實踐的角度作了全面闡述，對各種方法的科學性、實用性和可操作性做系統分析，並對該企業貨幣資金控制的實施及效果評價，說明企業內部控制體系的有效性和可行性，為我國大中型企業實施內部控制提供參考例證。
  11. So the most urgent problem to solve is how to improve the audit quality. to improve listed companies ' information disclosure and caps ' securities audit quality, csrc has made a new measure " a shares supplementary auditing ". in fact, high securities audit quality decides in a good system. one choice is to establish the audit quality evaluation system and a perfect audit quality control system, which can instruct investors to make rational decisions. in this, study, a theoretical framework of audit quality evaluation system is presented including two parts : apprasing standards system of accounting firms ' audit quality and evaluation system of specific audit engagement ' s audit quality, followed inspectively by the empirical analysis of the audit quality based on the listed companies ' 2001year financial statements, and make an comparative analysis of audit quality control system between america and china, disclose shortness of our audit quality control system. in order to improve effectively audit quality, some relevant suggestion and means are provided

    本文認為，注冊會計師證券審計質量要真正得到提高，關鍵在於一個好的制度安排。制度選擇之一就是建立一個可操作的質量評價體系和完善的全面質量控制體系，為投資者導航引向、趨利避害。本文在參考大量國內外相關研究理論的基礎上，研究了審計質量低劣的理論成因，嘗試構建了審計質量替代指標的理論體系，包括事務所審計質量的替代指標和單個審計項目審計質量的替代指標，並結合2001年度年報進行了實證分析；通過對美國和中國審計質量控制體系的對比分析，揭示我國審計質量控制體系的缺陷以及從美國經驗得到的啟示，並提出改進審計質量的途徑和相關建議，包括宏觀、中觀、微觀三個層次的全面質量管理策略和獨立審計經營戰略。
  12. It puts the knowledge of service marketing, relationship marketing and internet into practice. based on survey and analysis, we research the marketing channel, propose 4 rules and many advices, and point out that the internet marketing channel has a bright future

    通過詳實的調查和比較充分的論證，提出了旅行社的營銷渠道建設與管理的四個原則，並針對營銷渠道建立和管理的各個方面，提出了可操作的建議，為旅行社的渠道營銷活動提供參考和借鑒。
  13. Abstract : the method of using formaldehyde buffer solution a b sorption - hydrochloric pararosaniline spectrophotometry to determine sulfur diox ide in air has higher sensitivity and good selectivity, and prevents from adoptin g mercurial absorbent. but the conditions in lab are not well controlled, the v alue of reagent blank and standard curvilinear slope can ' t accord with the one s tipulated in “ methods for air and waste gas monitoring and analysis ”. some opra tional techniques for so2 determination in lab are introduced for reference

    文摘:以甲醛緩沖溶液吸收-鹽酸副玫瑰苯胺分光光度法測定空氣中的二氧化硫，方法靈敏度高，選擇性好，避免了使用含汞的吸收液，但如果實驗條件控制不好，試劑空白值及標準曲線的斜率就會不符合《空氣和廢氣監測分析方法》中規定的值，本文著重從操作技巧方面對二氣化硫測定的實驗室質量控制進行分析，僅供參考。
  14. A review with 11 references is given on the establishing principle and method of normal reference value of elements in human hair and blood including the definition, determination, expression, transference, and significance of reference value

    摘要從參考值的定義、確定、表述、移植，及其意義等五個方面介紹了人體頭發和血液微量元素正常參考值的確定原則及方法，重點介紹了可供實際操作的測定值統計法（復雜統計處理法）和文獻值移植法（近似參數處理法） 。
  15. That i do not know if 902 be a chinese marketplace that you say 7020, but disregarding the standard being what interface may abide by rs232c, can links up coming reference operation instruction, 7020 ' s interfaces are 25 injection ' s according to what i know

    我不知道你說的902是否就是中國市場的7020 ，但無論是什麼樣的介面都會遵循rs232c的標準的，可以參考操作手冊來連接，據我所知7020的介面是25針的。
  16. In the design and realization of ocms based on c / s model, we design the architecture of two layered cms named client / servers. to realize the communication between different modules, we design a message mechanism. at last, aiming at the limitation of two - layered structure, we design a new three - layered architecture of cms named clients / server / servers

    在基於c s模式的集群管理系統的設計與實現中，我們從模仿業界先進的scali集群管理系統入手，在沒有任何源程序的條件下，只參考其操作界面，研製了一套具有自主知識產權的集群管理系統ocms （ origincms ） 。
  17. This text expatiates the foundation top of the safe concept in population in the synopsis, measure to the population safety the evaluation index sign system set up and its deal turns, writer according to total leading thought that sets up the basis and the establishment of the principle, measure the evaluation system construction frame establishes, can operate the choice of the index sign, use the tree form diagram come out the index sign system manifestation, proceed the logic way of thinking that deal turn one by one to the index sign value, set up a set of systems completely, chien is clear, science, viable population safety measures the evaluation index sign system and its deals turn the early - warning standard, aiming at for research with establish the " 11 " population the development the strategy and should talk about of follow - up thorough research the offering consults basis

    摘要本文在簡要闡述人口安全概念的基礎上，對人口安全測評指標體系的構建及其量化，筆者按照構建的總體指導思想與原則的確立、測評體系結構框架的設置、可操作指標的篩選並用樹狀圖把指標體系顯示出來和對入選指標逐一進行量化的邏輯思路，構建了一套系統全面、簡明、科學、可行的人口安全測評指標體系及其量化預警標準，旨在為研究和制定「十一五」人口發展戰略以及該論題的后續深入研究提供參考依據。
  18. As the international communication becomes more and more frequent in the daily life, learning and mastering english is the requirement for the talents in the various walks of life. the aim of teaching english in middle schools is not only to cultivate the students " four skills of it - listening, speaking, reading and writing. but also to help the students gain the base for the further english study in the future. the model opposing to of senior english teaching analizes the present foreign laguage teaching siuation in middle schools in china, especially in the towns and the reasons of that. it also analizes the advantage and disadvantage of the new textbooks and the use of it. and then, after studying the syllabus, the teaching reference books, the researcher puts forward a model of senior english teaching in form of her own foreign language teaching opinions, teaching principles. teaching techniques and teaching effects which are based on the advanced teaching methods, the models of english teaching abroad and at home and her ten - year expeience of teaching english in senior school. through the experiment in education, the model is proved effective. the success in the experiment shows that the model is scientific and practical. thus it provides an effective model of teaching english which will improve the situation of foreign language teaching in china

    高中英語逆向教學模式分析了我國基礎外語教學特別是農村中學及城鎮中學的外語教學現狀及其產生的原因和新教材的特點及使用情況，在仔細研讀教學大綱及教師參考書的基礎上，總結高中十年的英語教學實踐經驗並學習借鑒國內外先進的教學思想、教學方法、教學模式等，從教學理論、教學原則、操作策略及教學效果等方面來構建一個適合我國基礎外語大班教學實際情況的教學模式，並通過教學實驗加以驗證。實驗的成功表明了該模式的科學性和可行性。因此，該課題既具有理論意義，又能用來指導實踐，為我國的外語教學提供了一條科學、有效的高中英語教學模式，從而改善我國「費時多、收效低」的外語教學現狀。
  19. Under this condition, it is more and more important and necessary to do research on the price discount of close - end funds in china. the main purpose of this thesis is to explore the characteristics and causes of price discount in the trade of close - end funds in our country, as well as some main factors affecting the high discount rate. furthermore, the thesis proposes a number of countermeasures in a hope to guide people ’ s investment strategy, decrease the discount level and promote the

    本文的研究目的在於結合我國證券投資基金市場的實際情況，試圖解釋封閉式基金折價有何表現特徵、封閉式基金折價的原因、影響封閉式基金折價的主要因素，以及面對封閉式基金高折價的對策等問題，並據此提出一些有針對性的可操作性建議，為基金投資和基金管理提供指導，為改革和完善基金的運作方式和監管制度提供參考，從而對我國證券投資基金市場的規范和穩定發展起到積極的促進作用。
  20. Based on the analysis of the characteristics of excavated - in harbor basin, this paper discusses the layout pattern and determination of dimensions for large excavated - in harbor basin from the view of security, convenience of operation, easiness of maintenance, as well as the adaptability in the future, so as to provide a reference for layout planning of the same kind of port

    摘要通過對挖入式港池布置特點的分析，從安全性、操作方便性、維護的便利性以及未來的適應性等幾個方面論述大型挖入式港池的布置形態及尺度的確定，為同類型港區的布置規劃工作提供參考借鑒。
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