擔保物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dānbǎowù]
擔保物 英文
collateral
  • 擔 : 擔動詞1. （用肩膀挑） carry on a shoulder pole 2. （擔負; 承當） take on; undertake
  • 保 : Ⅰ動詞1 （保衛; 保護） defend; protect 2 （保持） keep; preserve; maintain in good condition 3 （...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 擔保 : warrant; guarantee; go bail for; vouch for; ensure; assure; assurance; bail; surety
  1. This article consists of five parts as following : mortgage of uncompleted building was originated from the common law and the law of hong kong, so the paper probes into its meaning - the transformation of the specific property right ; when the debtor fails to perform his duty, the creditor can obtain the title determinately ; the debtor enjoys the right of redeeming the collateral security through fulfilling his debt, the creditor has the obligation of returning the property at the same time. secondly, the author summaries its essential feature on the practice of the real estate mortgage hi the mainland of china - the target of the mortgage is a kind of expective interest ; the mortgage is a kind of guarantee which is settled through making over the interests in expectancy ; the risk of the mortgaged uncompleted building should be borne by the realty company instead of the mortgagor ; the phase of the mortgage ; mortgage is realized in a particular way. thirdly, on the basis of analyzing the legal nexus that is involved, the paper points out that the legal ne xus of the mortgage is just between the mortgagor and the mortgagee

    樓花按揭作為一種擔保方式起源於英美法上的mortgage ，所以本文第一部分首先探討了mortgage在英美法上的含義：特定財產權利的轉移；在債務人不履行債務時，債權人可以確定地取得所有權；債務人享有通過履行債務而贖回擔保物的權利，同時債權人負有交還財產的義務。其次，就我國的樓花按揭實踐總結了其基本特徵：樓花按揭涉及兩個合同三方當事人；樓花按揭的標的是一種期待性利益；樓花按揭是通過轉讓物業權益而設定的一種擔保方式；預售樓花滅失的風險應有開發商承擔；樓花按揭的階段性；樓花按揭實現方式的特殊性。最後，分析了樓花按揭所牽涉的各個法律關系，認為真正的樓花按揭法律關系只是購房人與銀行之間的按揭貸款關系，按揭當事人只有購房人（按揭人）與銀行。
  2. Until they mentioned needing collateral or a guarantor

    在他們提到擔保物或擔保人之前。
  3. Article 86 during the period of restructure, the mortgagee, pledgee and lienor of the debtor shall not exercise right of disposition over the object matter of the security

    第八十六條在重整期間，債務人的抵押權人質權人和留置權人，不得對擔保物行使處分權利。
  4. The fourth section deals with the sequence of payment among different types of exemption rights. it is argued that different types of exemption rights, based on the security interest of the same quality, the earlier the registration or the effective date of contracts is, the earlier paid ; regarding the exemption rights of different quality, the preconsideration shall be satisfied before other security interests, with lien satisfied before hypothecation or mortgage ; where the lawfully registered hypothecation and mortgage coexist, the sequence of their establishment is the sequence of their payment ; where they are established at the same time, they shall be paid in proportion to the security credits respectively ; where unregistered hypothecation and mortgage coexist, the mortgagee shall be paid first

    第四部分別除權之間的清償順序，文章認為，同一性質的擔保物權構成的別除權之間，原則上按登記或合同生效時間的先後確定清償順序；不同性質的別除權之間，優先權優先於其他擔保物權，留置權優先於抵押權和質權；法定登記的抵押權與質權並存，按照設定的先後順序受償，同時設定者，按照各自擔保的債權比例受償；未經登記的抵押權與質權並存，質權人優先受償。
  5. The first is the transferring of property with suspenseful condition. this theory is popular in german, japanese and taiwan district of the prc

    從所有權移轉角度分析所有權保留的性質是附停止條件的所有權移轉;從擔保的角度看所有權保留為擔保物權。
  6. From the perspective of transferring of ownership, the legal nature of reservation of ownership is the transferring of property with suspenseful condition, which is juristic act of real right ; from the perspective of security for debts, it is contractual real rights for security

    所有權保留制度的法律性質，從所有權移轉角度分析，為附停止條件的所有權移轉，而附停止條件的所有權移轉為物權行為；從債的擔保角度分析，為擔保物權，為一種約定的擔保物權。
  7. With respect to claims that are secured with property whose amoun exceeds the value of the security collateral, the part that is not repai constitutes a bankruptcy claim, and will be repaid in accordance with th bankruptcy proceedings

    有財產擔保的債權，其數額超過擔保物的價款的，未受清償的部分，作為破產債權，依照破產程序受償。
  8. On the basis of larenz ’ s sequence theory of object of right and layer theory of the first chapter of this article, the author argues that the substantial object of security rights should be the ownership and other property rights

    作者以拉倫茨的權利客體順位理論以及在第一章所討論的權利客體的層次為基礎論證了擔保物權的實質權利客體應該是所有權和其他的財產權利。
  9. If we can put up some collateral

    如果我們能提供擔保物的話。
  10. Therefore, the priority sequence among the multiple mortgages affects greatly the intrests of mortgages

    因此，各擔保物權之間的位序關系對各權利人的利益影響甚巨。
  11. Then, the author shows us the significance of distinguishing the substantial object and formal object of security rights. chapter four of the article discusses the influence of the review of the security rights ’ object on the definition of “ thing ( sache ) ” and “ the object of thing ” in real right law

    然後筆者論述了區分擔保物權實質客體和形式客體的意義:旨在更好的掌握所有權以外的其他權利作為擔保物權客體的情形、區分權利載體和權利客體、區分物上的所有權和使用權、期待權等擔保物權客體形態。
  12. The pledge right is one of the three basic froms of the guaranty rights. in the past, our civil legislation merged the pledge rights into mortgage and blotted our individual features

    質權是擔保物權的三種基本形式之一，但過去我國的民事立法將質權歸並於抵押權之內，抹剎了兩者各自的特性。
  13. It thinks that the priority right has the nature of pledge real right. it is a part of pledge real right

    從擔保物權的屬性入手分析其性質，得出優先權為一項法定擔保物權的結論。
  14. Priority, in a narrow sense, is the precedent right in compensation that the claimants of certain special financial claims enjoy on the part or all of the debtor ' s property, which includes the general priority and special priority

    優先權是特種債權的債權人依法享有的就債務人的總財產或特定財產價值優先受償的權利，包括一般優先權和特別優先權。優先權性質上屬於法定擔保物權。
  15. Chapter ii makes analysis on properties of lien on marine goods under article 87 of maritime code, based on examples of legislation on lien in various countries. the author holds that there are two properties of lien : one is lien exercised by the carrier when the freight, contribution in general average and other necessary charges which are the other party ' s obligation to be paid to the carrier are not paid. it is a real right lien, which is a legal real right for security

    第二章通過各國留置權立法例的啟示，分析了我國《海商法》第87條項下的海運貨物留置權的性質，筆者認為其性質分為二部分：承運人為收取運費、共同海損分攤和為貨物墊付的必要費用等屬于對方合同義務的費用而行使的留置權，是一種物權性的留置權，為法定擔保物權；承運人為收取滯期費等屬于對方合同責任的費用而扣留貨物，是一種債權性留置權，為合同的留置權。
  16. Under the circumstances of reviewing definition of privilege, i put forward the definition of privilege from the point of view of legal law real right for security, analyze the foundation of privilege mechanism and legislation, explore some issues of legal property of privilege with great disputation and review the privilege origin and its evolution in overseas legal mechanism

    本章在評析各種學說對優先權所作定義的基礎上，從法定擔保物權的角度提出了優先權的概念。分析了優先權制度的理論和立法基礎，對國內外爭議較大的優先權的法律性質問題作了深入的探討，並考察了優先權的起源及其在國外法制中的沿革。
  17. The term " real right " as mentioned in the present law means the exclusive right of direct control over a specific res enjoyed by the holder in accordance with law, including ownership, usufractuary right and real rights for security

    本法所稱物權，是指權利人依法對特定的物享有直接支配和排他的權利，包括所有權、用益物權和擔保物權。
  18. Section i mainly probes into the questions of the conception, nature, characteristics of the mortgage and the classification and variety of mortgage as well. while in section ii, the paper particularly analyzes the questions of the acquiring approach of mortgage, the parties to the mortgage contract, the target objects of mortgage contract, the prescription and content of mortgage contract, mortgage registration, the organizations of mortgage registration, the procedures of mortgage registration, etc. and section iii mainly illustrates the questions of the scope of creditor ' s rights of mortgage guarantee, the scope of target objects connected with the effect of mortgage, the party ' s rights and obligations in mortgage affairs ; the relationship between mortgage and guarantee, the conflicts between mortgage and other real rights granted by way of security

    第一部分主要就抵押權及抵押的概念、性質、特徵、抵押權的分類、種類等問題進行了探討；第二部分著重分析了抵押權的獲得方式、抵押合同的當事人、抵押合同的標的物、抵押合同的訂立、內容，抵押登記、抵押登記機關、抵押登記程序；第三部分闡述了抵押擔保的債權的范圍，抵押權效力所及的標的物的范圍，抵押關系中當事人的權利義務，抵押與保證的關系，抵押權與其他擔保物權的競合，抵押權的處分；第四部分探討了抵押權的實現條件，抵押權的實現途徑，抵押權的實現方式，抵押權實現的限制，抵押權的次序，抵押權的消滅；第五部分重點研究了權利抵押權、最高額抵押權中的若干問題。
  19. However, the system of personal property mortgage in china is not so perfect and still has a lot of defaults, such as the scope of targeted objects, the means of public summons, the precedence to be claimed when personal property mortgage co - exists with other real rights for security, and etc. this paper is based on the basic theory of personal property mortgage and composed of four main parts : patr 1 introduces the concept and features of the personal property mortgage, and indicates some differences on the above details among china and other countries and regions through the survey and research of relative laws

    我國的動產抵押制度尚不完善，存在著諸多不足甚至缺陷，具體體現在標的物的范圍、公示方式的選擇、登記的對抗效力、多個抵押權並存時的受償順序、對抵押物受讓人的保護以及與其他擔保物權沖突時的處理等方面。本論文的研究方法是從動產抵押制度的基礎理論出發，運用比較法、法哲學、經濟分析和利益權衡等方法，針對性地對上述不足之處進行分析，提出具體意見。本文的研究由四部分組成。
  20. On the modernization of legal institute of the real security

    論中國擔保物權制度的現代化
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