擬用年限 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [nǐyòngniánxiàn]
擬用年限 英文
proposed life
  • 擬 : 動詞1. （設計; 起草） draw up; draft 2. （打算; 想要） intend; plan 3. （模仿） imitate
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 年 : Ⅰ名詞1 （時間單位） year 2 （元旦或春節） new year 3 （歲數; 年紀） age 4 （一生中按年齡劃分的階...
  • 限 : Ⅰ名詞（指定的范圍; 限度） limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞（指定范圍, 不許超過） set a limit; limit; restrict
  1. In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test

    然後，對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決，甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討，提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法；對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎（空間問題）的承載力界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎（平面問題）的界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，進行了對比，從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況；根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作，本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基，對地基（巖基）承載力的動測法進行了研究，為各類地基（包括巖基） ，匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數：針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題，從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論；本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐，對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置，設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統，該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。
  2. Finite volume method is appilied in numerical modeling of the flow in no - pressure tunnel of high water reservoir in this paper. i select standard k - turbulence modeling that put forward by launder and spalding in 1972 by weighted poly - turbulence modeling. the difficulty is that there is free surface in flow, but free surface problem ' s calculating region is indefinitely

    本文利用有限體積法對高水頭下水庫無壓泄水洞水流進行了紊流數值模擬，根據多種紊流模型的優缺點進行比較，選擇了launder和spalding於1972年提出的標準的k ?紊流模型。
  3. The construction of the bridge began in oct 1999, and the closing up of the steel tube was in dec 2000. during that period, i learned and analyzed the current construction methods fairly comprehensively, and collected the construction technique data of the cfst arch bridges having been built. based on this, aided by the simulation of construction procedure using finite element program, i proposed the operation program to make the steel tube segment be located at one time, and the scheme of dividing rooms to segment pouring

    大橋於99年10月開工， 2000年12月主橋鋼管合龍，在此期間，本人就目前鋼管混凝土拱橋的施工方法進行了較全面的了解和分析，搜集了此類已建橋梁的施工技術資料，在此基礎上，又藉助有限元程序對施工過程模擬計算的支持，提出了在梅溪河大橋懸臂安裝過程中，鋼管節段一次就位的操作程序和鋼管混凝土分倉灌築的方案，並為施工單位采納應用。
  4. Established in 1994, xinyi meter plant ( shanghai xinyi meter co., ltd ) is specialized in the development and production of simulation current meters and voltmeters. they are widely used in collaboration with mili - tary equipment, various electronic communication facilitles, measuring instruments and auto control equipment to display all kinds of quantity of electricity and other readings. xinyi meters are of plenty of assortments and complete functions. they sell well in the domestic and overseas markets and appeal to the customers with their stable and reliable quality, considerate service and sound market reputation

    新藝儀表廠（上海新藝儀表有限公司）創辦於1994年，主要開發和生產門類齊全，品種繁多的模擬和安裝式電流、電壓表，廣泛用於軍工配套和各種電子通迅設備、測量儀器和自動化控制設備上，以顯示各種電量和非電量、新藝儀表品種多，功能齊全，以其穩定可靠的質量、周到的服務、良好的市場信譽行銷國內外、深受用戶的歡迎。
  5. Please use form no. s16 - 3 if the proposed use is temporary for not exceeding 5 years ; and form no. s16 - 5 for public private utility installation exceeding 5 years or for minor relaxation of stated development restriction for column 1 use or use development always permitted under the covering notes

    若擬議用途屬臨時性質，並為期不超過五年，請使用表格第s16 - 3號若屬為期超過五年的公用事業私人設施裝置，或是略為放寬第一欄用途或注釋說明頁經常準許的用途發展的指定發展限制，請使用表格第s16 - 5號。
  6. On the basis of many years experience in the relevant methods and processes of our customers we model with the help of finite element analysis the optimum geometry of transducers or sensors as well as the perfect positioning of the measuring units

    我們對客戶的生產方法和工藝有很多年的經驗。在這個基礎上，我們利用有限元分析方法fem分析模擬轉換器和傳感器的最佳排列以及測力單元的最佳分佈。
  7. The fault diagnosis of the analog circuits is an advanced synthesis intercrossed subj ect, which is an application technology absorbing the new theory, technology and method in other subjects and fields. in the past 40 years, it has developed a great deal of theory and approaches. but the approaches are limited to deal with fault diagnosis because of the variety and complexity of the analog circuits, especially the large - scale analog circuits with the tolerance or the soft fault. artificial neural networks ( ann ) which have been one of the most active research areas recently can be contributed to solve problems in various practical fields. in this paper, analog circuit fault diagnosis approach based on pattern recognition, and ann is expatiated

    模擬電路故障診斷是一門不斷發展中的綜合交叉性學科，是在不斷吸收其它學科和領域的新理論、新技術和新方法的基礎上向前發展的一門應用技術。雖然經過了四十多年的發展，也已經形成了一系列的診斷理論和方法，但由於模擬電路特別是有容差的大規模模擬電路故障的多樣性和復雜性，使得可用於診斷容差模擬電路的故障和大規模模擬電路軟故障的方法還十分有限。人工神經網路理論近年來取得了快速發展，已開始在各個研究領域廣泛應用。
  8. Compared with traditional instrument, it has many advantages such as low costs in development and maintenance ; shorter period of refresh technology ; easyer in multi - connecting and netting, and so on

    虛擬儀器與傳統儀器相比較克服了諸多傳統儀器的缺點，如開發和維護費用高；技術更新周期長（ 5 10年） ；設備連接受到局限等缺點。
  9. Qiandaohu lake was very famous for its clean water quality. but in recent years the water body has become seriously eutrophic especially during summer months in some areas of the lake and came to the attention of national, provincial and city environment protection agency. the main objective of this study involved the following : sampling and monitoring water from the lake ; water quality assessment and biological assessment ; ascertain the limiting factors for phytoplankton growth ; fuzzy cluster analyse of water pollution of all sampling points ; predicting total phosphorus concentration in the lake by using static models ; setting up regression models and their application ; setting up an eco - dynamic model and its simulation

    本研究根據1998 - 2000年連續監測數據，對千島湖進行了水質評價和生物評價；分析了千島湖水體富營養化的限制性因子；同時根據千島湖各個取樣點的污染狀況，對千島湖進行水環境質量區劃；利用前人的經驗統計模型預測了千島湖現有的磷濃度水平及治理所需要削減的污染物負荷量；並且組建了多個回歸統計模型，運用這些模型預測千島湖水體中的總磷濃度；最後根據多年水質、底質、生物等方面的監測數據以及千島湖流域的氣象和社會經濟狀況的資料組建機理性的千島湖富營養化模擬模型。
  10. Abstract : the present paper reviewed application of mathematical simulation technology in china s iron & amp; steel industry in the recent years and focused in the feature of the business finite element analysis software and its advantages in solving the problems existing in the iron and steel industry and other mechanical working sectors and forecast the trend of development with respects to the application of this technology in the iron and steel industry

    文摘:綜述了近年來數值模擬技術在我國鋼鐵工業中的應用現狀，著重分析了商業有限元分析軟體的特點及其在解決鋼鐵冶金和加工領域中的問題時所具有的優勢，並預測了數值模擬技術在鋼鐵工業中應用的發展趨勢。
  11. Then the concept model of research zone and the isoparametric fe3dgw model for jinan springs zone is presented, and based on datum of 2001, 2002, we evaluate groundwater resources by means of numerical method. second, we apply the isoparametric fe3dgw model to evaluating groundwater resources in jinan springs zone, and present and optimize geography and hydrogeology parameters

    第二，將三維等參有限元技術運用至濟南巖溶地下水資源評價中，離散研究區域，優化滲透系數等水文地質參數，利用2001年和2002年的數據資料進行數值模擬和模型校正，採用多種巖溶地下水開采方案進行預報2010年的巖溶地下水動態。
  12. Manley electronic ltd., founded in 1990, is engaged in r & d of design tool and application - specific solutions for modern micro - processors

    萬利電子有限公司創立於1990年。公司致力於嵌入式微處理器模擬開發系統、編程器和應用方案的研發製造。
  13. Established in 1996, huazhixin meter plant ( huaxin meter co., ltd ) is specialized in the development and production of simulation current meters and voltmeters. they are widely used in collaboration with mili - tary equipment, various electronic communication facilitles, measuring instruments and auto control equipment to display all kinds of quantity of electricity and other readings. huazhixin meters are of plenty of assortments and complete functions. they sell well in the domestic and overseas markets and appeal to the customers with their stable and reliable quality, considerate service and sound market reputation

    華之星儀器儀表有限公司（原華星儀表廠）創辦於1996年，最主要開發和生產，門類齊全，品種繁多的模擬和安裝式電流、電壓表，廣泛用於軍工配套和各種電子通迅設備、測量儀器和自動化控制設備上，以顯示各種電量和非電量、華之星儀表品種多，功能齊全，以其穩定可靠的質量、周到的服務、良好的市場信譽行銷國內外、深受用戶的歡迎。
  14. Tj. kang and w. r. yu, " drape simulation of woven fabric by using the finite - element method, " j. of the textile institute, vol. 86. no. 4, 1995, pp. 635 - 648

    「用有限元方法對紡織物進行懸垂模擬」 《紡織研究學會雜志》第86卷第4期第635 - 648頁， 1995年。
  15. 95 % of water - used by agriculture come from groundwater, and it occupied 80 % of total water consumption ( 2001 ). water shortage is becoming the major obstacle of sustainable agricultural development and the key is raise efficiency of wateruse. the results of wofost model simulation showed that the yield of winter wheat was 2323 kg / hm2 under the rainfeed conditions, 5946kg / hm2 with irrigation, while the potential yield is 8485kg / hm2 with the abundance supply of light, temperature, water and fertilizer

    （ 2 ）順義區農業用水的95來自地下水，農業用水占總用水量的80左右（ 2001年） ，水資源緊缺成為限制農業生產的主要瓶頸，在日趨緊缺的水資源壓力下，提高水分使用效率成為土地可持續利用的關鍵。採用wofost模型對順義區冬小麥的生產潛力及雨養條件下水分限制產量進行了模擬，結果表明：在光、溫、水、肥條件均滿足時生產潛力為8485kg hm ~ 2 ，雨養條件下水分限制產量只有2323kg hm ~ 2 。
  16. Domestic research on control integration started in 1990s and mostly limited to theory and digital simulation research while engineering application still not in sight

    國內對綜合控制技術的研究開始於九十年代，多限於理論探討和模擬研究，目前正向工程應用發展。
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