支氣管粘液 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhīqìguǎnniányè]
支氣管粘液
英文
bronchial mucus- 支 : Ⅰ名詞1 (分支; 支派) branch; offshoot 2 (地支) the twelve earthly branches3 (姓氏) a surname...
- 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
- 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 (管子) pipe; tube 2 (吹奏的樂器) wind musical instrument 3 (形狀似管的電器件) valve;...
- 粘 : 粘動詞(粘附) glue; stick; paste; adhere to; bond
- 液 : 名詞(液體) liquid; fluid; juice
- 支氣管 : bronchus; bronchi ; bronchio 支氣管癌 bronchiolar carcinoma; 支氣管出血 bronchorrhagia; 支氣管肺...
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Once secreted onto the bronchial surface, mucus is capable of dyhydration but cannot be rehydrated.
一旦分泌到支氣管表面,粘液便脫水,而且不能再被水化。Rather, mucus tends to occur as ropy strands of secretion exuded from the mural bronchial mucus glands.
說得更恰當一點,粘液是壁狀支氣管粘液腺滲出的分泌物,呈膠粘體存在。In an asthma attack the bronchioles ( tiny airways in the lungs ) constrict, triggering the release of histamine and other chemicals that, in turn, cause inflammation, swelling and the production of extra mucus, making it hard to breathe
在哮喘發作的時,支氣管(肺部的小氣道)收縮,觸發釋放組胺和其他化學物質,從而引起炎癥、腫脹和產生特別的粘液,導致呼吸困難。Chronic bronchitis is a condition associated with excessive tracheobronchia mucus production sufficient to cause cough with expectoration for at least 3 months of the year for more than 2 consecutive years
由於氣管、支氣管粘液分泌過多,引起咳嗽咯痰, 1年中至少有3個月並連續2年以上者,稱為慢性支氣管炎。This cast of the bronchial tree is formed of inspissated mucus and was coughed up by a patient during an asthmatic attack
通過粘液和模仿咳嗽建立哮喘發作時病人的支氣管樹模型。Several subclassifications have been proposed : simple chronic bronchitis describes a condition characterized by mucoid sputum production ; chronic mucopurulent bronchitis is characterized by persistent or recurrent purulence of sputum in the absence of localized suppurative diseases such as bronchiectasis ; chronic bronchitis with obstruction deserves a separate classification characterized by presence of airway obstruction as assessed by the used of the forced expiratory vital capacity maneuver ; and chronic asthmatic bronchitis
它可以分為以下幾種類型:單純性慢性支氣管炎,其特徵為咳粘液性痰;慢性粘液膿性支氣管炎,其特徵是反復的或持續的咳膿痰,但肺部並無化膿性病變,如支氣管擴張;慢性支氣管炎伴阻塞,其特徵為用力呼氣肺活量測定時有氣道阻塞的表現;慢性哮喘性支氣管炎,其特徵是患者有長期的咳嗽及咯痰史,后來肺部出現哮鳴者,因此與哮喘伴慢性氣管阻塞的病人不同。This is termed "chronic or recurrent mucopurulent bronchitis. "
這稱為「慢性或復發性粘液膿性支氣管炎。」This is termed " chronic or recurrent mucopurulent bronchitis.
這稱為「慢性或復發性粘液膿性支氣管炎。 」The outpouring of mucus from hypertrophied bronchial submucosal glands, the bronchoconstriction, and dehydration all contribute to the formation of mucus plugs that can block airways in asthmatic patients
粘液由支氣管粘膜下腺的肥大細胞分泌,支氣管收縮,以及粘液脫水濃縮來形成粘液栓,阻塞哮喘病人氣道。Between the bronchial cartilage at the right and the bronchial lumen filled with mucus at the left is a submucosa widened by smooth muscle hypertrophy, edema, and inflammation ( mainly eosinophils )
在右側的支氣管軟骨和左側充滿粘液的支氣管腔之間,平滑肌增生,水腫,炎癥(主要是嗜酸性粒細胞)等因素使粘膜下層增厚。M. hyo colonizes cilia of trachea and bronchi …. paralyzing then tangling, splitting and breaking cilia …. reducing normal function of mucociliary apparatus
支原體定植在氣管和支氣管纖毛上,導致纖毛纏繞折斷、脫落,從而降低了粘液纖毛的正常功能。Widespread bronchiectasis is typical for patients with cystic fibrosis who have recurrent infections and obstruction of airways by mucus throughout the lungs
廣泛的支氣管擴張對囊性纖維化的病人來說很典型,病人反復感染,粘液阻塞遍及全肺。分享友人