支涵 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhīhán]
支涵 英文
secondary culvert
  • 支 : Ⅰ名詞1 （分支; 支派） branch; offshoot 2 （地支） the twelve earthly branches3 （姓氏） a surname...
  • 涵 : Ⅰ動 （包含; 包容） contain Ⅱ名詞（涵洞） culvert
  1. Adjust the current annualised amount of reimbursable operating expenses allowance 204, 000 for dc members according to the movement of cpi from november 2001 to november 2003 and expand the ambit of the oea

    按甲類消費物價指數在2001年11月至2003年11月期間的變動，調整區議員現行按年計算的營運開支津貼204 ， 000元，並擴大營運開支津貼所涵蓋的范圍
  2. Adjust the current annualised amount of reimbursable operating expenses allowance ( oea ) ( $ 204, 000 ) for dc members according to the movement of cpi ( a ) from november 2001 to november 2003 and expand the ambit of the oea

    按甲類消費物價指數在2001年11月至2003年11月期間的變動，調整區議員現行按年計算的營運開支津貼（ 204 ， 000元） ，並擴大營運開支津貼所涵蓋的范圍；
  3. This paper introduces the spreading process of herbart ' s thought about education in china, and from which it analyzes why herbart ' s view on students is misunderstood and criticized by educational circles in china. meanwhile, it displays all aspects of herbart ' s view on students according to herbart ' s original work. so that this paper ensures that herbart ' s view on students is really misunderstood by educational circles in china, from which this paper can not only clarifies this misunderstanding but also makes people understand the essence and the practical significance of herbart ' s view on students so that it can give spiritual support and practical foundation to our education

    所以本文通過介紹赫爾巴特整個教育思想在中國的傳播過程，以此分析赫爾巴特學生觀在中國教育界受到誤解和批判的原因，並基於赫爾巴特原著逐一展現其學生觀的表現，從而證明中國教育界對赫爾巴特的學生觀的確存在著很深的誤解。這樣不僅澄清了人們長期以來的誤解，而且可使人們更清楚地了解赫爾巴特學生觀的內涵及現實意義，從而為我們的教育事業提供精神支持和實踐依據。
  4. Therefore, it is necessary to research on the necessary conditions of right exertion of legislative power and on the connotation of right exertion of legislative power in this time and place. the research is to settle an important theoretical and practical problem in the construction of monocracy

    本文詳細敘述了立法權正當行使的內涵，並從制定法的發展歷史來看支配立法權行使的幾個主要的思想資源，得出這些理論都不能完整解決立法權正當行使的全部內涵。
  5. Abstract : events contributing to the establishment of statistics the science of data and its chemical branch are epitomized. as the new chemical branch named chemometrics or chemstatistics has been disputed in the circles of chemistry for a long time, reasons for adopting chemstatistics are given, which is defined as the science of gathering or generating, describing, summarizing and interpreting the data concerned to acquire new chemical knowledge or information. the fact that many traditional statistical methods, such as significance tests, analysis of variance, regression and correlation, and some others not usually considered statistical, such as model building, monte carlo method, fourier transformation, artificial nerval networks and pattern recognition, each contains one or more of the five connotations of statistics is expounded. the regular pattern that a chemstatistician grows up is approached. the urgent task is to include chemstatistics in the undergraduate or graduate curriculum of chemistry specialty. the goal of the project is to nurture chemists who know statistics

    文摘:本文追溯了統計學發展、建立中的大事，陳述了它的定義及其化學分支發展、建立的梗概；鑒于化學界對該新興化學分支學科的名稱長期存在爭議，提出了以化學統計學而不以化學計量學為該學科名稱的理由，把化學統計學定義為一個研究有關數據的收集或產生、描述、分析、綜合和解釋，以獲得新化學知識或信息的學科；闡明了許多公認屬于統計學的方法，如顯著性檢驗、方差分析、回歸和相關，以及一些尚未認定屬于統計學的方法，如模型建立、蒙特卡羅方法、傅立葉變換和人工神經網路，都含有統計學5個內涵中的一個或多個；探討了化學統計學家成長的模式，認為當務之急是把化學統計學納入化學專業的教學計劃，以培養懂統計學的化學家。
  6. Whether the region culture can work as a source of ideological and political education or support personnel - training with powerful thoughts tank, spiritual motivation and intellectual support not only relies on its background of history or its influence, but also relies on its quotable value in qualified personnel fostering

    摘要區域文化能否成為思想政治教育的資源，為人才培養提供強有力的思想寶庫、精神動力和智力支持，不僅在於其歷史內涵的深度，影響力的強度，還在於它對於人才成長可資借鑒的價值。
  7. Based on the architecture of pdms ( product data management system ) for cpd ( concurrent product development ), the paper explores the relationship of ce and pdms, the mode of pdms - based cpd, the function frame and architecture of web - based pdms, the connotation of cpc ( collaborative product commercial ), the architecture and key - tech of windchill solution. some suggestions and methods are put forward. the smarteam - based pdms for steering system is put into practice

    本文以支持并行產品開發過程的產品數據管理系統的構造為研究背景，深入探討了并行工程與產品數據管理技術的關系、基於產品數據管理的并行產品開發的工作模式、基於web的產品數據管理系統的功能框架與體系結構、協同產品商務的內涵、典型平臺winchill解決方案的體系結構與關鍵技術等問題，提出了相應的解決措施和方法，並具體實施在基於smarteam的汽車轉向器項目產品數據管理系統中。
  8. In accordance with section 4 of the public bus services ordinance pbso, cap. 230, a multiple transport service is a service other than a service provided mainly for the carriage of passengers to or from a residential development in which no passenger is a person who frequently or as a matter of routine travels, at or about the time of day at which the journey is to be made, to or to the vicinity of a place from or through which the journey is made, approved by the commissioner for transport, after considering the interests of any grantee franchised to operate over any part of the route to be covered by the service and any other relevant matter, for the carriage of passengers by a public bus service in combination with carriage by another mode or modes of public transport service from one departure point to one destination and where a combined fare is paid for the whole journey, single or return, at a place other than at the boarding point of the bus or on the bus

    根據公共巴士服務條例第230章第4條的規定，復合交通服務即署長于考慮獲得專營權以經營復合交通服務所涵蓋路的任何部分的專營公司的權益與其他有關事宜后所批準，且乘客中並無任何人是經常或慣常在一日之中旅程作出的時間或大約時間前往旅程的出發地點或途經地點，或該等地點的近處的復合交通服務，而該服務是以公共巴士服務結合另一種或多種公共交通服務，運載乘客由一起點往一目的地的服務主要為運載乘客往返住宅發展而提供的服務除外，而凡為整個旅程單程或雙程支付聯運車費，該車費于並非巴士登車點或巴士上支付。
  9. 230, a multiple transport service is a service other than a service provided mainly for the carriage of passengers to or from a residential development in which no passenger is a person who frequently or as a matter of routine travels, at or about the time of day at which the journey is to be made, to or to the vicinity of a place from or through which the journey is made, approved by the commissioner for transport, after considering the interests of any grantee franchised to operate over any part of the route to be covered by the service and any other relevant matter, for the carriage of passengers by a public bus service in combination with carriage by another mode or modes of public transport service from one departure point to one destination and where a combined fare is paid for the whole journey, single or return, at a place other than at the boarding point of the bus or on the bus

    根據《公共巴士服務條例》 （第230章）第4條的規定，復合交通服務即署長于考慮獲得專營權以經營復合交通服務所涵蓋路?的任何部分的專營公司的權益與其他有關事宜后所批準，且乘客中並無任何人是經常或慣常在一日之中旅程作出的時間或大約時間前往旅程的出發地點或途經地點，或該等地點的近處的復合交通服務，而該服務是以公共巴士服務結合另一種或多種公共交通服務，運載乘客由一起點往一目的地的服務（主要為運載乘客往返住宅發展而提供的服務除外） ，而凡為整個旅程（單程或雙程）支付聯運車費，該車費于並非巴士登車點或巴士上支付。
  10. In chapter 4, based on the analysis of denotation and functions of index system and the elaboration of connotation, goals, basic principles and its factors of asd, we inquire 25 scholars in the fields of asd and construct the index system of easd including population, economic, social, resources, environmental system that add up to 32 indicators considering from the statistic data in hand. then we calculate the weight of each indicator with the analytic hierarchy process ( ahp ) according to the advices given by the scholars. next, a comprehensive evaluation model is built for evaluating the level of asd, the ability of the resources and environmental systems to the population, economic, social development systems, the level of coordination development situation of population, economic, society, resources, environment with the methods of econometrics regress models and fuzzy mathematics

    論文第四章，在把握一般指標體系內涵、功能的前提下，結合對農業可持續發展的涵義、目標與影響因素分析的基礎上，通過對25位國內農業可持續發展研究學者的咨詢，構建包含人口、經濟、社會、資源與環境五大系統共32個指標的浙江大學碩上學位論文衣業友展可持續性的評估指標體系及其應用研究農業可持續發展評估指標體系，採用層次分析法（ ahp ）確定各指標權重，進而從農業可持續發展水平、農業中資源與環境系統對人口、經濟、社會系統的支持能力及各大系統之間的協調發展狀況三個方面運用統計分析方法（計量經濟學和模糊數學）建立綜合評估模型。
  11. This paper presents the concept of performance and performance technology in detail. and it also discusses the concept, components and characteristics of the epss ( electronic performance support system ) at length. at the same time, this paper details the concept of educational performance and the connection relate to the epss

    本文對績效和績效技術的概念和內涵進行了詳細地論述，並對電子績效支持系統的概念、構成和特點進行了詳細的介紹，同時也論述了教育績效的概念以及與電子績效支持系統的關系。
  12. Human nature is a dynamic concept in the social practice history and, generally speaking it has profound connotation on reason, emotion, determination. it also has a unique flexibility on pursuing truth, doing good turns and seeking beauty. during the process of exteriorization and objectifying of ego, it consider the culture world, which centers on the science culture, morality culture and esthetic culture, as the proof of itself

    作為一個在社會實踐史上動態發展的概念，人性具有著知、情、意的豐富內涵和求真、向善、持美的獨特的活動性，在外化、對象化自我的實踐活動中，它又以科學文化、道德文化和審美文化為支柱的整個文化世界為自身的證明。
  13. Supported by the three kingdoms culture, folkway and folk - custom in west sichuan province and chengduese own recreational culture, ancient jinli street forms the successful exploitation pattern of folk tourism resources exploitation in establishing tourism theme, product ' s function designing and management modes etc

    以蜀漢三國文化為支撐，以川西民風、民俗為內涵，融合成都特有的休閑文化氣氛，錦里民俗文化街在主題形象定位、產品功能設計、經營管理模式等方面形成了一條民俗文化旅遊資源開發的成功模式。
  14. In this thesis, based on activity based classification, there are three subjects to be researched, that is, how to build and express cost caculation rules, how to support many caculation methods and how to support more quick and accurate cost caculation. moreover, this thesis lucubrates a flexible cost cacaulation model. this model bases on advanced cost theory - - activity based classification, and it includes the building of abc ' s cost caculation model, the receptions " automatical accumulattion and transformation rules, the storage and use motivating causes rules, the diverse cost distribution and supporting many cost caculation methods. besides, the model brings forward rules about cost information transformation and accumulattion, rules about keeping business records, rules about motivating causes ’ accumulattion, rules about cost distribution and formula language. what ’ s more, it builds a rule engine, and all of these make this model meet enterprises ’ demand for using many cost caculation methods, and then simplify operators ’ operation. also, it can realize cost accumulated more accuratly, keeping business records more promptly and cost analysed more intensively, and then give supports to enterprises ’ further decision with related data. in the third chapter, it expounds the design and realization of this flexible cost cacaulation management system, and use one model case to validate its legitimacy, which explains that with j2ee technology and mvc design pattern, this system has good features of reuse and adaptability. at last, it introduces its application in china resource alcohol co., ltd

    本文以作業成本法為理論基點，圍繞著如何建立成本核算規則並給予表達、如何支持多種成本核算方法以及如何提供更為快捷、精確的成本核算等三大主題展開深入的研究，並建立了多適應性成本核算模型。該模型以先進的成本核算方法作業成本法為理論基礎，涵蓋了從作業成本核算模型的建立到成本單據自動歸集轉換等規則的提取，從動因量存儲使用等規則的建立到成本多樣化分配以及支持多種成本計算方法等全部內容。在對成本核算規則進行分析和表達的基礎上，該模型提出了基於作業成本法的成本信息轉換存儲規則、記賬規則、動因量歸集規則、分配規則以及計算公式語言，並建立了基於這些規則的規則引擎，從而使得該模型能夠滿足企業多種成本計算方法的需求，簡化了企業人員的操作過程，並且實現了更為準確的成本歸集，更為迅速的成本制單，以及更為細化的成本分析，為企業的進一步決策提供了有力的數據支持。
  15. The system supports group thinking model and solves the complex problems with qualitative group argumentation. " argumentation " is a group collaborative activity in nature. the process of collaboration contains the group ' s knowledge sharing and creation

    Gae是支持協作技術與知識創造二者有機結合的「場」 ，系統採用群思考模型，對復雜問題的分析從定性的群研討開始， 「研討」本身就是群體協作的活動，協作的過程又蘊涵著群體間知識的共享與創造。
  16. Thirdly, the mathematics model of forecasting low flow was established in fengcong and fenglin regions according to these factors influencing the amount of low flow in karst drainage ( the area of drainage, lithology, the type of landforms and its special assembly and forest ) the conception of low water resources carrying capacity was first put forward according to the changing law of low water resources in space and the situation of exploitation and utilization in karst drainage ( ie, under the condition of the virtuous ecological environment and the available technology, the explorable amount of water resources in certain areas is capacity and limitation which is able to coordinate the development of population, enviroment and economy during the period of low flow seasons ) and preliminarily analyzed its connotation, characteristic and established the index system of low flow in karst drainage

    三是根據影響喀斯特流域枯水徑流的下墊面因素（空間尺度、巖性、地貌類型、植被） ，分別對峰叢和峰林等喀斯特地區建立枯水徑流預測模型。根據喀斯特流域枯水資源的空間變化規律以及實際開發利用狀況，首次提出了枯水資源承載力的概念，即在枯水季節期間，保持良性的生態環境和現有的技術條件下，某一區域內可開採的水資源量對支持該地區人口、經濟與環境協調發展的能力和限度。並初步分析了枯水資源承載力的內涵、特性，從水資源的供需方面確立了喀斯特流域枯水資源承載力的指標體系。
  17. The connotation of modern water resources planning is to keep a virtuous circle of ecological system during supporting social and economic development through development and utilization of water resources

    現代水資源規劃內涵是水資源的開發利用在支撐經濟社會發展的過程中，應保持生態系統的良性循環。
  18. Mainly it is the status, time, people, and means of audit and so on. then it describes the general information and the character of the public finance audit in the usa, britain, and japan, and its goodness reference to our country. finally, study on adapting to the government budget reformation and the innovation of the public finance audit, and draw an conclusion that we should put the emphasis on adjusting the direction and get on well with the seven relations, improve the meanings of the audit, strengthen the budget ’ s execution and explore the audit on the efficient of the public finance expense

    本文從財政審計的概述入手，首先闡述了財政審計的涵義和構成;其次分析了政府預算的規范模式，展現了1979 - 1998年間我國國家預算制度的變化和1998年以來政府預算制度的改革;再次在以上分析的基礎上研究財政審計不適應預算改革的若干方面，主要是審計地位、審計時間、審計人員、審計方法等方面;接著擺出了美、英、日三國財政審計的概況和特點和對我國的借鑒意義;最後探討了如何適應政府預算改革深化財政審計，主要是調整財政審計改革的方向、處理好七種關系、改進財政審計方法、深化預算執行審計和積極探索財政收支績效審計。
  19. Research and development ( r & d ) expenditure covers capital and current expenditures on r & d projects

    研究及發展（研發）開支涵蓋機構用於進行研發計劃的資本開支及經常開支。
  20. It is origin from england and germany, and the international principle of the new type farmer ’ s fund mutually cooperationorganization is pass in the 100 anniversary, it is including autonomy, independence, education, cultivate and etc. so, in this paper, the auther ’ s definition is it is on some phase, when the farmers want to get for the low cost and other service, they will spontaneous to go together, which is the new type farmer ’ s fund mutually cooperationorganization. at the same time, the organization ’ s internality and risk control mechanism is different from the rural cooperation funds, rural financial cooperation, informal rural financial banks. the second part analysis the practice pattern and the circulate mechanism of the new type farmer ’ s fund mutually cooperationorganization

    本文以制度構成理論、交易成本理論、不完全競爭市場理論為基礎，理論與實踐相結合，採用實證分析、對比分析方法，對新型農民資金互助合作組織的內涵、特性、組織形式、運行機制進行客觀描述和分析，同時闡述了這種模式在適應我國農村金融需求市場，滿足農民生產、生活資金需要以及國家監管農村民間金融，擴大國家公共管理權力等方面具有的重要意義，並從我國的法律構建、政策制定方面提出了支持其發展的對策思路。
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