收獲定價法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shōuhuòdìngjiàfǎ]
收獲定價法 英文
harvesting pricing
  • 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏） put away; take in 2 （收取） collect 3 （收割） harvest...
  • 獲 : Ⅰ動詞1. （捉住; 擒住） capture; catch 2. （得到;取得） obtain; win; reap 3. （收割） reap; harvest Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 價 : 名詞1. （價格） price 2. （價值） value 3. [化學] （化合價） valence
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 收獲 : 1. （取得成熟的農作物） gather in the crops; harvest; reap 2. （比喻心得、戰果等） results; gains
  1. Moreover, this paper discusses the feasibility of option pricing theory by adopting cases. on the one hand, it admits this method plays a key role in the realization of " debt - in - lieu - of - equity " of state - owned enterprises and appraising the value of potential earning - capacity ; on the other hand, it illustrates the application of option pricing theory in appraisal is still immature. for it can not meet the prerequisite of the theory ; its result will not be generally accepted and the quality of appraisal staff are relatively lower, this method is not applicable to business valuation aiming at equity alteration. thus it should not be regarded as a brand - new appraisal method to be promot ed in the short run. in the finial the thesis forms its conclusion on method application of superseding cost method gradually. generalizing the use of income method and developing the sense of using option pricing method

    由於成本法所固有的局限性，無法評估出資產組配成具有獲利能力的整體資產的創造性價值，因此注重企業獲利能力的收益法已成為轉軌時期中國評估業的現實選擇，並進一步對收益法的起源、方法特點和適用性進行了深入的分析；運用理性分析與案例分析相結合的方法對收益法發展的新階段? ?期權定價法應用於企業價值評估的可行性進行了研究，肯定了這一方法對國企實現「債轉股」和評估高新技術企業潛在獲利能力價值的重大意義，同時對此方法應用於企業價值評估不滿足前提條件、評估結果的可接受性、及評估人員素質等方面說明了這一方法在資產評估領域的應用尚不成熟，尤其不適用於產權變動為目的的企業價值評估，因而短期內不宜作為一種全新的評估方法推廣。
  2. Acquisition of a listing company prefers to such a process : in order to acquire or hold the control of a listing company, the acquirer, a person or a corporation, buys enough equity securities ( public or private ) of the target company through tender offers or through agreements with some shareholders under the permission of law. in china, the legitimate forms of acquisition can be through tender offers or through private agreements

    上市公司收購是指收購人（包括自然人與法人）為了獲得對目標公司（上市公司）的控制權，通過向目標公司全體有表決權股東發出公開收購（買入）要約的方式，或在法律許可范圍內與部分有表決權股東簽訂收購（買入）協議的方式，一般以高於市價的代價，獲取足夠的該公司發行在外的有表決權股票（含可上市流通與不可上市流通）的行為，其在我國的法定形式包括要約收購與協議收購兩種。
  3. Then using ecbp21 antibody and immunogold transmission electron microscopy method, we studied the subcellular localization of ecbp21. the results indicated that the gold particles were mainly localized in the cell wall in callus cells and rachis cells of angelica dahurica. these results indicated that ecbp21 mainly localized in cell wall, which provide a direct evidence of the extracellular existence of ecbp21. furthermore, using ecbp21 antibody and immunohistochemical method, we studied the organic specially distribution of ecbp21, the results indicated that ecbp21 distributed in all organize, but it distributed more in leave n flower rachis than in leafstalk and root

    首先，構建了ecbp21表達載體，誘導了重組蛋白的表達，並通過膠回收法獲得了大量純化重組ecbp21蛋白，制備了高效價、高特異性抗體；隨后，利用ecbp21抗體，結合免疫膠體金電鏡定位技術進行了ecbp21亞細胞定位研究，結果顯示：在白芷愈傷組織細胞和花序軸細胞中金顆粒主要分佈在細胞壁區域，而在細胞內未發現或僅有少量金顆粒分佈，表明ecbp21蛋白主要定位於細胞壁區域，這為細胞外cambp （ ecbp21 ）的胞外存在提供了直接證據：進一步，利用ecbp21抗體，通過免疫組織化學分析研究了ecbp21組織特異性分佈狀況，結果表明ecbp21在白芷各組織中均有分佈，但在葉、花、花序軸中分佈較多，而在葉柄、根中分佈較少。
  4. On base of studying domestic and foreign theories and methods for evaluations of st achievements, this thesis analyze 10 methods for evaluations of st achievements, such as application frequency statistics, delphi, literature research and application relevance analysis, etc. by studying and analyzing the work of technology planning bureau, transport ministry between 1991 and 2000, and the evaluation items for the achievement identification, acceptance and check - up which were taken by transportation technology department, the author come up with some methods, which are scientific, standard and quantified, for evaluating transportation st, that is, in accordance with the transportation st achievement management and achievement precise database within eighth five and ninth five, and with the statistic analysis such as research contents, professional classification, intensity input, achievement characteristics, field distribution, characteristics of department undertaken, st talents characteristics, award inf ormation, characteristics and regularity of transportation st achievements, problems that are still existed and countermeasure are forwarded ; according to the requirement of evaluations system of the transportation st achievement, the principle and methods for the system designation are given, and the constitution of the system are provided ; in order to improving the scientific organization and management of our national transportation st achievements, many subjects are under discussion, including institution for evaluation of st achievement, valuation organization, standard for evaluation technology, database for consulting transportation experts and how to simplify the procedure of transportation st achievement, etc.

    本論文在對國內外科技成果評價理論、方法廣泛調查基礎上，研究分析了諸如應用頻次統計法、德爾菲（ delphi ）法、文獻調研法、應用相關分析法等10種科技成果評價的方法，通過對1991至2000年交通部科技計劃所實施情況，由交通科技主管部門組織進行了成果鑒定、驗收和評審等成果評價的項目的分析，提出了本人對交通行業對科技成果進行科學、規范和定量地評價的方法，即：在建立「八五」 、 「九五」交通科技成果管理及成果簡要數據庫的基礎上，通過對研究內容、專業分類、投入強度、成果屬性、地域分佈、承擔單位屬性、科研人員屬性和獲獎情況等諸多方面進行統計分析，研究了交通科技成果的特點和規律，提出了存在的問題和對策；從建立交通科技成果評價指標體系的要求上，具體提出了交通科技成果評價指標體系設計原則與方法探討了交通行業科技成果評價指標體系的構成及權重確立等問題；從加強我國交通行業科技成果評價的科學化組織與管理出發，探討了如何建立科技成果評價制度、評價機構、統一的評價技術標準和交通行業專家咨詢數據庫以及如何簡化交通科技成果評審形式等問題。
  5. On the premise of efficient markets hypothesis, investors of close - end funds can ’ t earn excess risk - adjusted returns according to capm

    在有效市場的前提下，基金的收益滿足資本資產定價模型（ capm ）的假設，無法獲得超額收益。
  6. Article 184 if anyone, in violation of the provisions in article 71 of this law, obtains illegitimate benefits or shifts risks to others by manipulating securities trading prices or fabricating sham securities trading prices or securities trading volumes, his illegal gains shall be confiscated and he shall be fined not less than the amount of but not more than five times the illegal gains

    第一百八十四條任何人違反本法第七十一條規定，操縱證券交易價格，或者製造證券交易的虛假價格或者證券交易量，獲取不正當利益或者轉嫁風險的，沒收違法所得，並處以違法所得一倍以上五倍以下的罰款。構成犯罪的，依法追究刑事責任。
  7. This thesis is for teaching and study purpose and it includes two sections, the section case study and the section case analysis. in case study part, the thesis tells a true story about how the guangzhou city development holdings ltd. managed to rescue the ruined project " yinfeng building ". it describes the detailed process of how the company analyzed the action of purchase, took actions to rerun the project and won the first battle in selling

    案例正文部分採取寫實性的手法，以建發集團「財富廣場」項目組主管小馮的視角，描述了建發集團從分析是否收購項目，到通過各種措施重建項目價值，最後銷售獲得初步成功的全過程，介紹了建發集團在救活「財富廣場」中各項決策的制定和實施的具體情況，以及在此過程中碰到的種種難題，同時也對建發集團和廣州「爛尾樓」的情況做了簡單的介紹。
  8. The computer system of bridge ' s maintainence and consolidation, which is discussed in this thesis, is set up to resolve the question that the managing department of bridge usually make the decision of bridge ' s maintainence and consolidation by qualitative knowing about the bridge ' s state and the experiences of engineer without scientific and systemic methods of examination and valuation. the system establishes a consummate bridge ' s database and reasonable program of valuation, and collects many typical damages of bridge and its reasons. and, the system obtains the knowledges of specialists in special field to simulate the behavior of expert by these knowledges, and proffer advisable scheme of maintainence and consolidation

    本論文所研究的橋梁維修加固計算機系統主要針對橋梁管理部門在橋梁養護維修決策時往往根據對橋梁狀況的定性了解和工程師的經驗來進行的，缺少科學的指導思想、系統的檢測評價方法的弊病，建立了完善的橋梁技術數據庫和合理的橋梁評價子系統，收集了目前橋梁典型的病害形式及其產生的機理，並在專門領域內獲取專家知識，運用專家知識去模擬專家行為，提出適當的維修加固方案。
  9. Fees paid to lawyers who were assigned legal aid cases : in hong kong assigned lawyers in civil cases were paid according to the market rate, whilst for criminal cases a scale of fee was set by legislation

    外判法援案件的律師的酬金：在香港，獲外判民事案件的律師按市價支取酬金，獲外判刑事案件的律師則按法定收費率給付。
  10. From this, we can see the importance of merger activities. ( 2 ) before the m & a, the performance of target companies was worse than the average level of the listed companies in china obviously, but after the m & a, the performance melioration of target companies was higher than the average level. ( 3 ) in all the types of m & a, the performance of share acquisitions was better than the average level of target companies

    每股收益分析的最大缺陷在於沒有觸及價值交換的實質，它只考慮了購並對會計利潤的貢獻，而卻沒有辦法確定一樁並購案是否能創造價值，即是否能夠獲得超過資本成本的股東回報。並購成功與否並不在於交易是否完成，而在於是否有價值創造。
  11. On the forming mechanism of core competence, the paper investigates on the enterprise ' s innovations of technology, organization, value, management, etc. through qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, this thesis establishes the system of appraising and use the fuzzy appraisal method on enterprise ' s core competence discerning and appraisal. for the matter of core competence ' s cultivating, the paper renders a series of measures of founding knowledge alliances, enterprise cultivating, annexing, imitating innovating, etc. with practical cases, the paper summarizes successful experiences and unsuccessful lessons of nurturing core competence from both domestic and abroad, and it makes some analyses on the mistakes of cultivating core competence

    分析了企業核心競爭力提高競爭位勢、獲取超額收益、贏得長期競爭優勢和增強環境適應性等方面的功能；研究了核心競爭力的形成機制，著重論述了其構成要素以及企業技術創新、組織創新、價值創新、管理創新等創新途徑；利用定性與定量相結合、建立評價體系並運用模糊評價等方法對企業核心競爭力進行了識別與評價；提出了企業內部孕育、建立知識聯盟、並購、模仿創新等一系列培育企業核心競爭力的措施與途徑。
  12. After 1989, the increase of demand slowed down and facing the complexion of low degree of industrial concentration of product market and financial strain of medi um and small - sized enterprises caused by the circulating trap of " credit squeeze - - - bad loan ", the advantageous enterprises " " wallow in money ", specifically, those listed companies that could finance from the stock market, began to take predatory pricing strategy in succession and tried to enlarge market share and obtain high return by squeezing medium and small - sized enterprises out of the market after 1998, the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks in product and credit markets, overcapacity, the difficulty of retreating of loss - incurring enterprises in some industries from the market for institutional reasons and over - competition in some industries, led to the incessant decrease of enterprises " global income, persistent increase of rate of debts and constant rise of ratio of bad assets of banks, which further intensified the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks

    如在改革開放初期，在產品市場需求旺盛和信貸市場預算軟約束的情況下，各類企業的最優決策就是採用高負債、高擴張的「負債的有限責任效應」策略來搶占市場並獲得高回報； 1989年以後，需求增速開始放緩，面臨產品市場產業集中度較低和信貸市場「信貸緊縮-不良貸款」循環陷阱導致的中小企業資金緊張的局面， 「錢袋鼓鼓」的優勢企業（尤其是那些可以通過股票市場融通資金的上市公司）紛紛採用掠奪性定價策略，試圖通過把中小企業擠出市場來擴大市場份額並獲得高收益； 1998年以後，產品市場和信貸市場形成了通貨緊縮和銀行「惜貸」惡性循環的狀況。產品市場上部分行業生產能力嚴重過剩，且由於體制等原因導致虧損企業無法退出，因此這些行業中出現了過度競爭的現象，企業總體收益的不斷下滑、負債率不斷提高以及銀行不良資產率的持續上升，又進一步加強了通貨緊縮和銀行「惜貸」的惡性循環。
  13. Be dead against to different field knowledge apply different inference strategy, apply different inference method to certain knowledge and uncertain knowledge, so make the design and evaluation inference more integrity

    針對甘蔗收獲機械設計與評價專家系統領域知識的不同特點應用不同的推理策略，針對甘蔗收獲機械的確定性知識和不確定性知識應用不同的推理方法，使得對甘蔗收獲機械設計與評價推理更加完整。
  14. The traditional cost - based pricing strategies ca n ' t be applied in the field of information goods and service, instead the value - based pricing strategies are always adopted by the monopolists to maximize their profits

    傳統的基於成本的定價方法已經不適用信息產品/服務領域，廠商必須基於客戶效用進行定價才能夠獲得收益。
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