收益政策 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shōuyìzhèngcè]
收益政策 英文
income policy
  • 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏） put away; take in 2 （收取） collect 3 （收割） harvest...
  • 益 : Ⅰ名詞1 （好處） benefit; profit; advantage 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞（有益的） beneficialⅢ動詞...
  • 政 : 名詞1 （政治） politics; political affairs 2 （國家某一部門主管的業務） certain administrative as...
  • 策 : Ⅰ名詞1 （通「冊」 古代寫字用的竹片或木片） bamboo or wooden slips used for writing on in ancient ...
  • 收益 : income; proceeds; profit; earnings; gains; avails; gainings
  • 政策 : policy
  1. Due to the effect of income distribution of international trade policy, the supplier and demander will inevitably conflict with each other

    由於國際貿易和各種貿易措施在實行后會產生收入分配效應，導致各種利益集團和政策制定者的利益分配沖突。
  2. The paper begins with the past and present development situation of china graduate education and then analyses the inevitability of sharing the graduate education cost. it introduces evolvement of the sharing education cost mechanism and the tuition policy and compares the sharing mechanism and tuition policy with different countries at different time. it also introduces and analyses some important theories of sharing graduate education cost mechanism and the tuition policy, with the current research results and from economics and demotics viewpoint it concludes the payment capability rules and profit capability rules of sharing mechanism which is to conduct establishing the policies of tuition and investment of education

    論文從中國研究生教育發展的歷史和現狀出發，分析了研究生教育成本分擔的必要性；並對研究生教育成本分擔機制與學費政策的歷史演變作了介紹，比較了不同時期國內外的分擔機制和學費政策；介紹並分析了研究生教育成本分擔機制和學費政策的幾個重要理論依據，借鑒現有的研究成果，從經濟學和社會學的角度，歸納出分擔機制的支付能力原則和收益能力原則，用以指導學費政策及其他教育投入政策的制定。
  3. Facing with the adjustment blemish of the market and the government, knowledge problem and market growth degree etc, the article analyzes and arguments tmsm, the investment theory of the gapsm and two - mechanism forming reason and specialty of our country, and tries to explain and answer the question of breadth fluctuation, high risk, price decision, proceeds and investment strategy etc in the gapsm. since 80 ages, a series of the important development has all taken place in the world and the economy of our country, and it produced the deep influence on the growth of the security market, and particularly the information revolution, all markets forming one body and the quick development of the derivable security product brought the unprecedented macroscopic opportunity and power to the security market ; but at the same time our security market with the structure absurdity of participators, higher risk, irregular law, closed market, the validity of supervise and no science of market regulation does not accommodate to the macroscopic environment and so our country security market needs a new set of security theory with environment. according to the macroscopic and microcosmic environment, this article defines that our country security market is both a gapsm and the initial stage of the gapsm

    上世紀80年代以來，世界和我國經濟都發生了一系列重大的變化，對證券市場的發展產生了深刻的影響，尤其是信息革命、市場一體化和證券衍生產品的迅速發展，給證券市場的發展帶來了前所未有的宏觀機遇和動力，而同時我國證券市場參與者結構的不合理、較高的風險、不規范的法律、市場的不開放、監管的不完全以及不科學的市場調控等微觀市場環境條件與此宏觀環境並不適應，從而我國證券市場需要一套適應環境變化的股票理論；本文就是以這一宏觀環境和微觀條件為依據，把我國證券市場定義為既是政府主導型證券市場又是市場初期；並對我國證券市場二元制產生的原因、特點及特殊性進行了分析，並通過我國政府調節的實例進行了論證，並對投資理論和投資策略進行了研究，這對控制我國證券市場的高風險以及獲取收益都具有重大意義。
  4. " as this financial year closes and the new one begins tomorrow, changes in family allowances and tax cuts will mean every australian will pay less income tax, and for families very significant benefits will be paid in addition to that, " treasurer peter costello said yesterday

    在年度預算中宣布的稅收減免政策將從今天起生效.政府計劃籍此政策使高，中，低收入者都能實際收益，而擺脫就此受到的批評
  5. Whereas " build - operate - transfer ", called bot mode, has been successfully adopted in some foundation fields, such as public traffic, electric power, etc. this article is based on the study of yishui sewage treatment plant application of bot some constructive and valuable recommendations presented may be helpful to other foundations and environmental fields. this article has analyzed the feasibility of yishui sewage treatment plant application of bot, then made a blue print which include construct project item company project financing project, running project and the analyse of benefits to society and economy. the pivotal portion - concessionary agreement, is also studied in this article

    在借鑒國外城市基礎設施bot模式和國內電廠、高速公路等建設項目bot模式的基礎上，總結國內部分採用準bot模式建設污水處理廠的經驗，根據國家目前的環境政策和法律、法規要求和沂水縣社會經濟發展狀況，運用了經濟學、技術經濟學及管理學的一般原理，對沂水縣城市污水處理廠採用bot模式建設進行了方案設計和分析，包括項目建設方案、項目公司組建方案、融資方案、運行方案、項目經濟效益分析及項目各參與方的經濟效益分析等內容，並對項目關鍵? ?特許權協議的有關內容進行了研究，在特許權協議中，對在實際工作中難以確定的收費價格、發票、付款等具體內容提出了解決思路和辦法。
  6. Under the principal of making foreign things serve china and the status in quo of large gap between agriculture and industry, the following advices should be practiced : re - recognizing the meaning of nursing the agriculture ; constructing formal institutions for promising the predicable benefits ; utilizing the adjustment and disposition function of public finance policies ; establishing the organization to improving agriculture, farmer, rural ; accelerating the construction of compositive system of agriculture information ; consummating the mechanism of innovation and appliance of agriculture technology and constructing morals and cultural system during nursing the agriculture

    本著洋為中用的思想，針對目前我國工與農、城與鄉差距過大的現狀，提出為了降低交易費用，對重新認識以工哺農觀念、建立能保證可預期收益的以工哺農的正式規則體系、發揮以政府為主導的財稅政策的調節和配置作用、建立改善「三農」的組織系統、完善農業綜合信息體系、農業科技創新與成果推廣機制和建設道德文化體系等方面提出了相應的政策建議。
  7. Policy on solicitation and acceptance of advantages

    -索取及收受利益政策
  8. Dividend policy means this kind of decision making : how to distribute the profit aftertax between shareholders and company itself

    股利政策是指公司稅后利潤在向股東支付和企業內部留存收益之間的分配選擇。
  9. Since china ’ s reform and opening to the outside world 20 years ago, we use different income tax to the fdi and the domestic invest enterprises. as the deepen of the opening to the outside world and entering into the wto, china is facing the question of whether will unify the income tax of the fdi and the domestic invest enterprises and how to unify it. on the one side this context analysis the spill over benefit, the capital benefit of the preferential income tax, on the other side analysis the problem that exists in the current income tax. on the basis of the above analysis we meet the necessary and the possible of the unification, and put forward the way to unify the income tax should carry out step by step. in the end of this context we propose the measure to solve the problem which it may occur after the unification

    自改革開放初期至今，我國實施了內外有別的企業所得稅制度，隨著改革開放的推進及我國的入世，內外資企業所得稅的合併與否，以及怎樣合併被提到議程上來。本文通過對我國吸引外資的稅收優惠政策，特別是所得稅優惠政策進行效益分析，一方面分析了稅收優惠引進大量外資所帶來的溢出效益、資本效益，並以90年以來的引進fdi為例進行分析，另一方面分析了我國現行的所得稅制度存在的問題。在以上分析的基礎上，本文認識到我國內外資企業所得稅改革的必要性以及改革基本條件，提出實施「漸進式」合併我國內外資企業所得稅的方案，並分析了合併的影響及對策。
  10. Equity markets generally welcomed cuts in capital gains tax and on savings, and an expansionary fiscal policy helped cushion the blow after the bursting of the dotcom bubble

    股市對資本收益稅和儲蓄的減少基本持歡迎態度，而擴張型財政政策緩和了網路泡沫破滅的沖擊。
  11. The following conclusions are summarized from this empirical study ; ( l ) the " expected pretax monthly returns of stocks are positively correlated to dividend yields. investors need higher pretax raturns to offset the disadvantages of dividend tax, ( 2 ) the effect of dividend tax is significant on ex - dividend - day and monthly yield, but the tax effect on yearly yield is not confirmed, ( 3 ) there are other factors affecting stocks " expected returns besides tax during the ex - dividend days

    對紅利徵收所得稅影響投資者我國股利政策稅收效應的實證研究的實際收入，投資者因此需要更高的期望收益以彌補稅收帶來的損失： （ ）股利所得稅對股票除權日和股利支付月份的期望收益率影響明顯，但對年期望收益率的影響沒有得到證實； （ 3 ）股利發放期間，除了稅收的影響作用外，還有其他因素對股票的預期收益率產生影響。
  12. In a perfect walrasian market with no taxes or transations " costs, share prices on the ex - dividend day would fall by exactly the value of the dividend that is paid on each share. however, it is well documented that stock prices do not fall by full amount, on average. following elton and gruber ( 1970 ), we use chinese data to examine the effect of dividend taxes on investors " relative valuation of dividends and capital gains

    作為稅收金融效應的研究方法之一，股票除息日股價行為研究與公司的股利政策息息相關，直接關系著公司的股利政策是否能夠達到使得股東稅后收益最大化的目標；我國股票市場目前投機過度，現金股利被統一的課以20的個人所得稅，而資本利得稅尚未開征，這方面的研究也可以為資本利得稅的開征提供一個實證依據。
  13. This article rests on fair which is " to profit the burden, the ability payment ", in faces up to universities charge that lacks of fair, seeks the fair charge way, carries out the fair charge politics, to realize the charge fair of the universities

    依據公平上的「受益負擔，能力支付」原則，應在正視高校收費公平缺失這一事實下，尋求公平的收費路徑，落實公平的收費政策，實現高校的收費公平。
  14. Those in favour of a " temporary " abandonment of fiscal prudence believe that expansionary fiscal policy automatically creates sustained economic growth, that a slowdown is mainly caused by weak demand, that fiscal expansion is self - financing because faster growth generates more revenue, and that fiscal actions are easily reversible

    支持「臨時」放棄財政審慎政策的人士相信：擴張性財政政策會自動形成可持續性經濟增長，經濟放緩主要是`因需求疲軟所致，財政擴張能產生自給性融資的效果，因為高增長會產生高收益，而財政行為很容易變回去。
  15. For some new - and - high - tech enterprises and the projects of an fixed capital investment of over 100 million yuan, besides the relative national preferential policies, the tax preference will last two more years

    對屬于本范圍內的高新技術企業，在享受國家有關優惠政策的基礎上，以及固定資產投資1億元以上的項目，再延長2年，由該項目稅收受益方將企業所得稅地方留成部分全額獎勵給企業。
  16. This paper includes five parts. the first is to review the study on the subject ; the second is to discuss the characteristic of chian ' s stock market. the change of money - admitted policy and the questions on the study. the third is to verify the size effect in china ' s stock market by using correlation test and regression test on the bases of four different criterions, each criterion will be applied with two time - series methods. the fourth is to summary the main character of four different criterions, and apply joint test to the criterions that were proved the best concerning the size effect. the illiquidity risk was introduced to the study, the indexes of turn - over rate and the fluctuation of turn - over were used here. however, other factors that may influence the invest return rate as circulating rate and size were also included. according to the result, the size effect will be interpreted. the fifth is to summary the size effect and its explaination, and then to provide some useful invest strategies based on the conc lusion above

    論文分五部分，第一部分對小公司效應的有關研究文獻進行回顧;第二部分我國股票市場的狀況、資金供給政策的變化和我國股票市場實證的相關問題進行論述;第三部分對我國股票市場的小公司效應按照四種不同的規模標準分類，每一種標準均分兩種不同的統計周期分段標準進行實證分析;第四部分小結不同的規模分類、不同統計周期分段的統計結果特徵，然後對小公司效應最明顯的規模分類標準進行多因子聯合回歸分析，這里引入了流動性風險因素，其用換手率和換手率波動指標來衡量，還分別引入了其它影響投資收益率的因子，分別是規模、流通比例。
  17. When the iliquidity risk was not included in the test, the size effects was proved to exist in china ' s stock market. from the reality of china ' s stock, it is believed that the abnormal return can be accounted for by the illiquidity risk caused by manipulation. to verify the hypothesis, the turn - over rate, fluctuation of turn - over rate, the rate were introduced into the study. this study provided a joint test of the factors above

    這表明在我國的股票市場，小公司效應與投資環境有關，在時間上與管理層對股票市場的政策變化有較高的相關性。在不包含流動性風險的時候，對股票的超額收益與其規模因子進行分析，發現股票表現出小公司效應。筆者從中國股票市場的實際情況出發，認為小公司效應的存在是由於超額收益沒有考慮到市場操縱而產生的流動性風險。
  18. It raises out suggestion on policy that how china ' s enterprises obtain non - currency financial profits in participating in international securities markets. it has great practical significance

    為中國企業參與國際證券市場融資決策提出了如何獲得融資的非貨幣化收益政策性建議，這些建議具有較強的現實指導意義。
  19. In addition, sensitive information e. g. quotation records, tender documents should be kept properly, while senior management staff should periodically conduct random checks of the documents and directly communicate with suppliers, explaining to them the company policy on staff s acceptance of advantages

    另外，敏感資料（如報價紀錄及投標文件）應妥善保存，高層管理人員應不時進行突擊檢查及與供應商直接溝通，闡明公司的職員收受利益政策，並發揮監察作用及盡早偵察違規行為。
  20. This paper puts forward the ways to resolve the corresponding problems such as property right, income apportionment, charge policy, accounting and tax revenue

    就引資修建學生公寓所涉及的產權歸屬、收益分配、收費政策、財務處理和稅收問題等提出了解決的辦法。
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