收益標準 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shōuyìbiāozhǔn]
收益標準 英文
earning standard
  • 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏） put away; take in 2 （收取） collect 3 （收割） harvest...
  • 益 : Ⅰ名詞1 （好處） benefit; profit; advantage 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞（有益的） beneficialⅢ動詞...
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 準 : Ⅰ名詞1 （標準） standard; guideline; criterion; norm 2 （目標） aim; target Ⅱ動詞1 （依據; 依照）...
  • 收益 : income; proceeds; profit; earnings; gains; avails; gainings
  • 標準 : （衡量事物的準則; 榜樣; 規范） standard; criterion; benchmark; pip; rule; ètalon （衡器）; merits
  1. Formulary and benefit standard version 1. 0

    藥典和收益標準版本1 . 0
  2. The sole purpose of this trust will be to produce income to support designated staff and progrmmes which in the opinion of the trustees are within the aims and objects of the council as set out hereinabove such as providing staff, programs or projects to promote the coordination of social welfare activities, to initiate, develop or modify social welfare work programmes and services, to develop and prepare standards of same, to determine effectiveness, efficiency and economy of services, to promote or carry out social welfare research, to carry out public education in respect to social welfare, and to develop recommendations concerning social welfare to the government, but which staff and or programmes are not supported by government subvention or community chest funds

    信託基金唯一的目的是拓展收益，支持受託人認為符合本會的宗旨及目標之工作，如聘用員工、推行計劃、加強協調社會福利工作、發動、發展及改善社會福利（工作）計劃及服務，厘訂及保持福利服務的劃一水準，確定服務的效能、效率及善用經費，鼓勵及進行各種社會福利的研究，推行社會教育以促進市民對社會福利的認識，並因應社會福利問題向政府提出建議。但上述之指定職員及活動計劃須以未獲政府撥款或公益金資助者為限，信託基金的一切收益，須由受託人監管，不得動用作本會經常性開支。
  3. Using the net assets per capital, the investment return rate, the t - m model, the h - m model, the single factor evaluating model which consists of the treynor index, the jensen index, the sharpe index and the square m index, we evaluate the performance of the twelve mutual funds. and we come to the following conclusions : ( 1 ) after the modification of the risk factor, our mutual funds in the recent one year outguess the market ; ( 2 ) better performance comes from the aid of the government, the improvement of the investment environment and the hard, smart work of the managers especially in the way of selecting some securities in the capital market. ( 3 ) though we make progress, there are still many problems which prevent the further development of our mutual funds such as the devise of the management fee and the characteristics of different funds, all of them divided into the subjective ones and the objective ones

    通過使用投資基金單位凈資產和投資收益率指標、單因素整體績效評估模型，包括treynor指數、 jensen指數、 sharpe指數和業績的m ~ 2測度以及t - m 、 h - m模型對12隻樣本基金進行實證研究，實證研究表明： （ 1 ）經過風險調整后，在最近的一年中，我國證券投資基金的業績總體上優於市場基準組合； （ 2 ）基金業績的提高得益於管理層的重視、投資環境的改善和基金經理的經營，而基金經理的良好業績是通過一定的證券選擇來獲得的； （ 3 ）已成為證券市場上舉足輕重力量的基金在發展過程中雖然取得了一定的成績但其進一步發展還面臨著許多問題，有主觀存在的諸如管理費率的設定、基金風格方面的問題等等，也有客觀存在的諸如證券市場現階段的不完善等等，所以，我們應該抓住《證券投資基金法》問世帶給基金業發展的契機，大力促進證券投資基金規范發展，採取各種措施做大、做優和做強基金業。
  4. On the other hand, the incorporation of patents into technical standards will bring huge economic interests to patentees

    另一方面，由於專利納入到技術標準后，專利權人會獲得巨大的經濟收益，因此專利權人也樂于把專利寫
  5. This paper introduces the radiographic examination procedure of the primary pump of 900mw nuclear power unit, including the requirement about the radiographic examination equipment such as the radiation sources, films, penetrameter, etc. ; the radiographic process when using the rectilinear accelerator, and the development & examination of radiographic files, defects examination and acceptance criteria, with the expectation that this introduction be useful for reference to the promotion of 1000mw nuclear power primary pump localization in china

    摘要介紹了嶺澳核電站主泵泵體製造過程中的射線探傷工藝過程，包括對膠片、象質計及底片的要求、直線加速器透照工藝、底片沖洗及黑度要求以及缺陷評定和驗收標準，以期對我國今後百萬千瓦級主泵泵體的國產化有所裨益。
  6. Individual income distribution should base on action value, namely the difficulty of having certain effect ion and risk of action or position, then constitute a reasonable standard and modify the budget income according to personal action of practical performance and efficiency

    個人收益分配應以行為價值即獲取某效用的難度、行為或崗位的責任風險等為基礎，制定合理的標準並依據總體和個人實際績效表現對預算收入進行升降調整。
  7. Since the standard of compensation is made by the government, it can not reflect the scarcity of land. the compensation for expropriated land is too low, and leads to a big gap between the remise price of state - owned land and the expropriation compensation to the peasant concerned interest groups pursue the land benefit from their self - interest angles. the behavior of concerned interest groups not only hurts the peasant benefits, but also speeds up the farming land transfer to be non - farming land

    由於土地徵用補償標準是由政府制定的，不能夠反映土地資源的希缺程度，過低的征地補償費導致國有土地的出讓價格和征地補償之間存在著巨大的利差，有關利益主體對土地收益展開了激烈的追逐，他們從各自的利益出發不僅損害了農民的利益而且也加速了土地的非農化。
  8. Specially, based on risk - metric and factor variables, the author discusses multi - factor asset pricing model. in theoretical analysis, the author attempts to release the assumption of index ' s random walk, proves a portfolio selection model suitable for the linear index level moreover, based on assets un - exchangeable, the author brings forward asset pricing models for b - shares, h - shares and non - circulated - shares. the author also brings forward multi - factor asset pricing model based on risk - metric indices, such as coefficient of beta, standard variance, standard semi - variance, average absolute deviation, value at risk, and factor variables, such as circulated market equity, exchange ratio, short - term historical return

    在理論分析時，作者嘗試放鬆指數水平滿足隨機遊走過程的假設，推導出指數水平呈線性趨勢的資產組合選擇模型；此外，作者基於資產不可交易這一假設，提出了b股、 h股和非流通股等情形的資產定價模型，並基於系數、標準差、標準半方差、平均絕對離差和風險價值等風險度量指標以及流通市值、換手率、短期歷史收益率等因素變量提出了四因素資產定價模型。
  9. By using serial correlation test and cross - section test through the data of the share companies that were listed in shanghai stock exchange before 16th oct 1998, the size effects in china stock market was tested in the period from 16th oct 1998 to 26th oct 2001. all the share companies which in total 373 were grouped into 11 according to four different criterions. these four different criterions were total circulating captal stocks, total circulating market value, total capital stocks, total value of a share company. through the correlation test between the abnormal return rate and the size of the group, no size effect was found through the size criterion of the total value and the total circulating value except only one period

    運用序列相關性我國股票市場的小公司效應進行實證檢驗，所採用的樣本是在1998年10月16日以前掛牌上市的373家上市公司從1998年10月16日到2001年10月26日，共150周的交易數據。對公司進行以規模大小分組時，分別採用了流通市值、流通股本、總市值和總股本四種不同的標準進行投資超額收益率規模相關性分析，發現以總市值和流通市值為規模標準的實證結果除個別時期內存在著小公司效應外，其它時期並不存在小公司效應，而以總股本和流通股本為標準的小公司效應最為明顯；另外，小公司效應在統計區間內表現出時段性。
  10. That, as the complaints about unscrupulous business practices in pay television, telecommunications and internet services have been on the rise in recent years, this council urges the government to review the existing mechanism, strengthen the regulation of the business practices of providers of such services, examine the extension of section 7m of the telecommunications ordinance, which regulates misleading or deceptive conduct of telecommunications operators, to cover pay television, and introduce a cooling - off period and standard terms in the contracts, so as to safeguard the rights and interests of consumers

    鑒于近年投訴收費電視電訊及網際網路服務不當營商手法的個案不斷增加，本會促請政府檢討現行機制，加強監管該等服務供應商的營商手法，研究將現時電訊條例第7m條規管電訊商具誤導性或欺騙性的行為的條款擴展至涵蓋收費電視，並引入合約冷靜期及標準合約條款，以保障消費者權益。
  11. The results show that : ( l ) adoption of the intermittent mean price instead of the point price at the end of the option will help to reduce the chances of profit - making manipulated by managers and to curb the manager ' s motive to control the stock price ; ( 2 ) generally speaking, stock price of mean price option is more incentive to the managers than that of the black - scholes ; ( 3 ) when the stock market slumps at the end of the option, mean price option will ensure a moderate insurance for the managers ; ( 4 ) when stock price slumps alone with the overall situation of the stock market in the intermittent option, mean price option. however, will be inefficient as an incentive. chapter four addresses the questions concerning the manager ' s manipulation of the stock price, and the increase of the option risks because of long - term slump of the stock market

    第三部分包括第三至五章，第三章針對時點價格容易被控制和時點價格的波動性太大，增加了經理期權的風險等問題，研究採用期權期內的平均價格替代期權期末的時點價格計算經理股票期權收益，構建了幾何型平均價格期權定價公式，並與black ? scholes期權定價公式進行了定量對比分析，結果表明： （ 1 ）採用期權期內平均價格替代期權期末時點價格有利於降低經理通過操縱股價的牟利機會，遏制經理操縱股價的動機； （ 2 ）一般條件下，平均價格期權股票價格對經理的激勵作用優于標準期權； （ 3 ）當臨近期權期末股價下跌時，平均價格期權能為經理提供適度保險； （ 4 ）當期權期內，股票受大市持續走弱影響而下跌時，平均價格期權失去了激勵作用。
  12. Interest rates are rising and standard & poor ' s expects high - yield bond defaults to increase, to follow

    利率在上升，標準普爾預計高收益債券的拖欠也將相應增加。
  13. This paper includes five parts. the first is to review the study on the subject ; the second is to discuss the characteristic of chian ' s stock market. the change of money - admitted policy and the questions on the study. the third is to verify the size effect in china ' s stock market by using correlation test and regression test on the bases of four different criterions, each criterion will be applied with two time - series methods. the fourth is to summary the main character of four different criterions, and apply joint test to the criterions that were proved the best concerning the size effect. the illiquidity risk was introduced to the study, the indexes of turn - over rate and the fluctuation of turn - over were used here. however, other factors that may influence the invest return rate as circulating rate and size were also included. according to the result, the size effect will be interpreted. the fifth is to summary the size effect and its explaination, and then to provide some useful invest strategies based on the conc lusion above

    論文分五部分，第一部分對小公司效應的有關研究文獻進行回顧;第二部分我國股票市場的狀況、資金供給政策的變化和我國股票市場實證的相關問題進行論述;第三部分對我國股票市場的小公司效應按照四種不同的規模標準分類，每一種標準均分兩種不同的統計周期分段標準進行實證分析;第四部分小結不同的規模分類、不同統計周期分段的統計結果特徵，然後對小公司效應最明顯的規模分類標準進行多因子聯合回歸分析，這里引入了流動性風險因素，其用換手率和換手率波動指標來衡量，還分別引入了其它影響投資收益率的因子，分別是規模、流通比例。
  14. " size effect " in stock market means that small cap firms have higher income - rate than large cap firms

    規模效應是以股票市值為衡量標準的公司規模的大小和該股票的市場收益率之間呈相反的關系。
  15. At the beginning of fiscal 1999, the company made economic value added ( eva ) the binding target and control metric for all its business activities. profitability is measured exclusively in terms of a business s or a group s ability to generate returns exceeding the cost of capital

    從1999財年開始，公司開始引入經濟增加值（ eva ）概念，作為所有業務活動的硬性衡量指標和控制標準，利潤率必須是以某項業務或某個集團在扣除資本成本后獲取的收益能力來計算。
  16. So this paper tries to solve these problems through the following work : first, we select some index to valuate the close - end funds, including income, stability, risk in falling, stocks selecting ability and tuning ability, based on overseas funds valuation methods and domestic market condition ; second, we analyze the stability of all index and form two styles index, which are f and other bad stability index ; then, we form the valuation system, including two - layers index, which are p and factor score ; last, we use this system to analyze the close - end funds which came into existence before 2000 and get the final comparative result. the main intention of this paper is to create the system of valuating close - end funds in our country, which is comprehensive and objective. in my valuation system involving the period from 2000 to 2003, the funds as a whole performs inferior to the stock index

    首先，對國外理論界經典成型的、以及前沿的基金評價指標和評價方法進行了詳細的分析，並結合我國的基金市場狀況，選取了可以衡量基金收益、穩定性、下跌風險、股票選擇能力、時機選擇能力等量化指標；其次，根據我國基金分析的需要，採用了諸如基金交易價格、換手率等二級市場表現指標；然後，對這些指標進行了時間延續性分析，檢測這些指標在運用到我國基金市場時能否有效預測基金未來表現，從而形成了兩類指標：時間延續性很好的s _ p和時間延續性不好的其它所有指標；再次，在以上工作的基礎上形成了由兩個層面的指標構成的我國證券投資基金評價體系： s _ p和因子分析中綜合因子得分值；最後，選取了我國2000年1月1日前成立的23隻封閉式基金作為樣本，並同時採用上證a股與深成a股兩個基準組合進行了3年樣本期的實證分析，得出了最終的比較性評價結果。
  17. These two kinds of index are the earnings level that measures monetary fund

    這兩種指標都是衡量貨幣基金的收益標準。
  18. This paper precedes analysis by examples on investment income in shanghai and shenzhen stock market from 1994 to 2005 by investment strategies with financial ratios as decision basis, inspecting average rate of return of various investment strategies, standard deviation for investment income, sharpe ratio of reward to risk, and analysis on these results. financial ratios in research include : price - to - book ratio, price - to - earnings ratio, price - to - sales ratio

    本文主要對以相對估價法為決策依據的投資策略在滬深兩地a股市場1994年至2005年的投資收益進行實證分析，考察各種投資策略在這11年間的總收益、年度復合收益率、收益標準差、收益的夏普風險指數，並對結果進行了分析。
  19. Foreign invested water supply and drainage, garbage disposal and sewage disposal and other environmental protection and social benefit projects, if no charg ing standard can be available for the time being, shall be appropriately subsid ized by the local government

    投資供排水、垃圾處理、污水處理等環保和公益性項目，收費標準暫時不能到位的，可由當地政府採取適當的方式給予補貼。
  20. The purpose of this paper is to underscore the importance for web - based information service systems to emphasize end users " information needs, provide user - friendly interfaces, enhance the quality of service, and validate the criteria for service charges, with a view to accommodating users " extensive, dynamic, synthetic, and multi - layered information needs and diverse means of information search. on the other hand, end users oug

    本文選題的目標在於提出，基於www的信息查詢服務系統必須重視最終用戶的信息需求，提供方便、友好的查詢界面，並從最終用戶的消費能力和利益出發制定合理的收費標準，不斷地優化信息服務質量，以滿足用戶信息需求的廣泛性、動態性、綜合性、多層華東帥范大學碩七學位論文信息學系張怡性以及查詢信息手段的多樣性等特點。
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