改革文學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gǎigéwénxué]
改革文學 英文
reform literature
  • 改 : Ⅰ動詞1 （改變） change; transform 2 （修改） revise; alter; modify 3 （改正） rectify; correct 4 ...
  • 革 : 革形容詞[書面語] （危急） critical; dangerous
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 改革 : reform; reformation
  • 文學 : literature
  1. Programmed, indoctrinated, simplified and andradite reading teaching have been doubted and accused. how to shake off the fetter of long - lasting deposition and realize humanized solicitude has been a common theme in the revolution of reading teaching of various genres and patterns. it becomes most important to emphasize the reading process and method, and realize effective dialogue among students, teachers and texts

    當教育催生新的變革的時候，我們不得不對閱讀教學作一個歷史性的回顧和現狀的反思，閱讀教學的程式化、灌輸化、單一化和標準化已經受到質疑和責難，在流派紛呈，模式眾多的閱讀教學改革中，擺脫長期積淀的束縛，實現文科教學的人文關懷已經成為共同的話題，而側重閱讀的過程和方法，在閱讀教學中實現學生、教師和文本之間的有效對話又成為重中之重。
  2. This paper, based on the intension of creative teaching aims to give a all - sided illumination of the significance of adopting creative teaching in middle school politics, from macro to micro, theory to practice. on this bares the paper establishes a baric system and framework of creative teaching initially, from teaching mode to specific methods, teachers and students, knowledge - passing to ability - training and textbook improvement to school assignments changing. this paper will take up the following 3 points one by one

    本文首先以創造性教學的內涵為基礎，從宏觀到微觀，從培養創造性人才的一般要求，到現實教學實踐的具體要求，從實施素質教育到發揮中學政治課的功能，做一些必要的和有益的探討，以進一步揭示中學政治課實施創造性教學的意義所在；在此基礎上，從教學模式到教學方法，從教師到學生，從知識傳授到能力培養，從課程教材改革到考試制度改革，初步構建起中學政治課創造性教學的基本框架和體系。
  3. The article depending on the investigation and research of jin xin chemical industry group and the analysis of the group " s external and internal environment, concludes the group " s strengths and weaknesses, defines the opportunities and threats or constraints that exits in the external environment, and on these grounds bring upped that the company ' s development target, established the group " s general strategy, according to the national chemistry industry " tenth five year period " the programming of " entering some industries and exiting from the other, doing something and not doing the other ", make sured the " chemical combination and the chemical engineering coexistence, and gradually push forward the related diversification, and build the type chemical combination conglomerate the group " of strategy direction, defines " to accelerate the internal industrial structure adjust and optimizing the product construction " which is the importance of the strategy, and established " the low cost target be in the leading and concentrate the strategy ", and formulate the group " s framework of total development strategy

    文章在調查研究金信化工有限公司基本情況，分析外部環境和內部條件的基礎上，總結了金信的優勢與劣勢，剖析了企業面臨的機遇和挑戰，並據此提出了公司的發展目標，制定了企業整體發展戰略，按照國家化學工業「十五」規劃中確定的「有所為有所不為」 、 「有進有退」的原則，確定了「化肥化工並舉，逐步推進相關多元化，打造綜合型化肥聯合企業集團」的戰略方向，明確了「加快內部產業結構調整和產品結構優化」的戰略重點，制定了「低成本領先的目標集中戰略」 ，形成了金信公司的整體發展戰略框架。文章理論與實際相結合，把戰略管理理論應用於企業戰略研究實踐，對金信公司的產品結構調整、技術改造、內部改革、企業管理和未來的長期穩定發展具有一定的指導意義。
  4. It ' s very essential to quicken the development of modern logistics for the renewal of the enterprise ' s management concepts, the promotion of its reform, the improvement of the distribution of materials, the acceleration of the recombination assembled compages compounding fit together resultant weave of the traditional transportation, storage, information and industry, and the enhancement of the economy quality, etc. this paper puts emphasis on the discussion of the essentiality and possibility of building a logistics center in zhuzhou, the scientific consideration of the primary programming and planning of the construction of the regional logistics center in zhuzhou and its information - platform, and the prospect of this center ' s favorable social and economic effect by starting with the introduction of the basic theory about the regional logistics center and combining the modern basic logistics theories and management ideas with the investigations of the social and economic status quo and development in zhuzhou

    加快現代物流的發展，對于更新企業的管理理念，促進企業改革，優化資源配置，促進傳統運輸、倉儲、信息及生產產業的重組，提高經濟運行質量等均具有十分重要的作用。本文從對物流及區域物流中心的基本理論研究入手，通過現代物流基本理論與管理思想，結合開展株洲地區社會經濟現狀與發展調查，重點論述了建設株洲區域物流中心的必要性與可行性，科學思考了建設株洲區域物流中心的初步規劃及現代物流中心的信息平臺的規劃建設，展望了株洲區域物流中心的良好社會效益和經濟效益。
  5. The first one is about the current situation and developing trend of market legal system construction ; the second part is about the convincible models for the legal regulation of market economy - necessary interference economic relationship ; the third part is about introspection and reconstructing of economic laws ; the forth part is about the analysis of macro - regulation rights and the construction of macro - regulation method ; the fifth part is on the definition of market regulation and the construction of market regulation laws ; the sixth part is about the enlightenment to china by the discussion of government ' s economic functions ; the seventh part is about the necessity and trend of judicial reform

    全文共分七部分。一、市場經濟法制建設的現狀與發展趨勢；二、市場經濟法律規制的認知模式? ?需要干預經濟關系論；三、經濟法學的反思與重構；四、宏觀調控權的解析與宏觀調控法的構建；五、市場規制的界定與市場規製法的構建；六、政府經濟功能的爭論對中國的啟示；七、司法改革的必然性與司法改革的走向。
  6. In the end, put forward the suggestion for the reform of the inner management system of higher education in china : build the balanced mode for academic power and administrative power ; strengthen the supervisor for the main body of inner management of higher education ; establish more scientific and reasonable estimative system ; advance the level of inner management in the higher school run by the local people

    最後，談到了我國高等學校內部管理體制改革的方向以及幾點建議：要建立學術權力與行政權力的均衡模式：加強對高校管理主體的監督：建立更為科學合理的評價體系：民辦高校的內部管理等。總之，本文闡述了中國加入世界貿易組織給高等教育帶來的契機，對高等學校內部管理提出的挑戰，以及我國高校的應對策略。
  7. This dissertation aims to probe into the institutional changes and institutional clashes between the enlarging european union and the central & eastern european countries ( ceecs ), as well as to construct a tentative theoretical innovation to account for institutional interactions between them. supported by political neo - institutionalism and borrowing institutional concepts from nobel prize - winner douglas north, the dissertation is set against a background of the dual process of institutional expansion by the eu and active institutional convergence on the ceecs " own accords. starting from the positive and negative impacts triggered by eu enlargement on both the eu ' s and the ceecs " political, governance and economic institutions, the dissertation carries out a systematic study of the partial adjustments and comprehensive reforms on the part of the eu, as well as of the europeanized transformation of the domestic institutions in the accession countries

    本文以新制度主義政治學為理論支點，以歐盟通過東擴實現制度擴張及中東歐向歐盟制度主動趨同的進程為背景，以東擴引發的制度變遷和制度對撞為研究對象，從分析考察東擴進程對于雙方政治權力制度和經濟治理制度的雙向沖擊及正負面影響入手，系統研究了歐盟東擴引發的歐盟制度局部調整與全面改革、及中東歐新成員國國內制度的歐洲化轉軌之雙重進程，分析總結出東擴制度互動的規律、模式與渠道，並在此基礎上構築了一種解釋轉型國家與超國家機構之間制度互動的實驗性理論模型「錮囚鋒理論」 ，從理論高度上對現實規律進行歸納。
  8. Firstly, setting up the moral concepts in accord with quality education, mainly including its quality concept, social concept, dialectical concept about student, functional and level concepts and so on. secondly, the author thinks that in order to carry out middle school moral educational activities, scientific moral educational content has to be chosen so that it shows to some degree realistic and foresighted feature to adjust to students " physical and psychological character. thirdly, because the content of moral education can be carried out effectively only by scientific approaches, the author puts forward pursuing the new moral educational approaches : realizing the transfer from single teaching into intercommunicating, from empirical approaches into scientific approaches, and realizing the modernization of its means and the variety of its approaches

    針對以上問題，本文提出了素質教育條件下中學德育改革的基本策略，從五個方面進行了闡述，即要樹立與素質教育相適應的德育觀，主要樹立德育素質觀、德育社會觀、辯證的學生觀、德育功能觀、德育層次觀等；在內容上，本文認為要實施科學的中學德育活動，必須選擇科學的德育內容，使德育內容具有一定的社會現實性和一定的教育超前性，同時要使之適合學生的身心特點；德育內容必須通過科學的德育方法才能得到落實，因此，本文進一步提出了要探索新的德育方法的觀點，認為德育方法要實現從單向灌輸向雙向交流型的轉變，從經驗型向科學型轉變，同時要實現手段的現代化，途徑的多樣化； i 。
  9. Paragraph of time, the physical - training teacher educating a branch to organize implement new class bid to middle and primary school reforming condition making an investigation, indicate on inquiry in the front, scale is small since a little school running a school, a little rural area elementary school, does not move space especially, be not enough to pay attention to waiting a minute or to physical training, do not have very good according to that new class switches over to demand to open enough physical education, since entering the higher school the system restraint, a little school defies student sports activities and good health, physical education birthplace having some of higher class with the method of work " resorting to fraudulence ", go ahead culture class within outside row physical education, at present major middle and primary school stadium field layout, equipment and material facilities are obsolete, short - supplied, foundation has no way to ensure that regular sports of school is flexible carrying out, is difficult to say material request adapting to new class more

    前段時間，教育部門組織體育教師對中小學實施新課標改革情況進行調查，調查表明，一些學校由於辦學規模小，特別是一些農村小學，沒有運動場地，或者對體育鍛煉不夠重視等等，沒有很好地按照新課改要求開足體育課，由於升學制度的制約，一些學校無視學生體育活動和身體健康，有些高年級的體育課貫用「偷梁換柱」的做法，外排體育課，內上文化課，目前多數中小學體育場地布局、器材設施陳舊、緊缺，根本無法保證學校正常的體育活動的開展，更難以說適應新課材的要求。
  10. This article is based on the general rule of teachin g, and resul ts from six year ' s research in the civilian - run school. during the six y ears, i ' ve done much research work in many areas, such as the relationship between tea ching quality and students resourses, curriculum and teaching aims, texts and stud ents, overall attendence and individualized instruction, the reforming of tea ching and instruction of learrning, the effect of subject and object, the element of intelligence and non - intelligence, the knowledge instruction and the competen ce training, the knowledge in and out of the classroom, the classroom - teaching an d the after - class coach, etc. the purpose of what i have done is to seek for a ki nd of teaching principal which is fit for the rule of the economic market and mi ght be the best way for the education

    文章以教學的一般規律為據，結合作者在民辦學校的教學中進行的近六年的跟蹤調查和深入考察，就民辦學校的教學質量與生源市場、課程設置與培養目標、教材內容與學生實際、面向全體與因材施教、教法改革與學法指導、主導作用與主體作用、智力因素與非智力因素、知識傳授與能力訓練、課內知識與課外知識、課堂教學與課外輔導等十個方面的關系作了初步探討，尋找既合乎市場經濟規律，又符合教育規律的最佳結合點，以期為民辦學校總結行之有效的教學原則，提供可資鑒戒的參考。
  11. Thorough reform of teaching - learning conception from high - cost education with low - efficiency into its contrary results have been discussed and focused on in nowadays teaching circle for chinese language and literature. such ideal improvement may be achieved by harmonizing teaching and learning during the schooling course entirely. similarly, teachers should adopt constructive improved teaching - learning system

    徹底改革教學觀念，全程優化教學過程，嘗試建構教學最優化體系，整體取得最優化教學效果，從而大幅度提高教學效率，根本改變教學中「高耗低效」的現狀，是當前語文教改的熱點。
  12. Focusing on the present reform in the basic educational system and the formulation and implementation of the new standard of the curriculum of mathematics, we herein probe into the rationality of new teaching method of collective - teaching - plus - individual - tutorial on the one hand, and on the other hand, sum up the experience we ' ve drawn from this attempt so as to better improve the theory and put it into more practical use in teaching. this, however, is what we consider to be the key of success of this new teaching method

    本文的寫作立足於我國當前的基礎教育改革、數學新課程標準的制訂與實施，一方面是對分層遞進式教學組織形式的某些符合教育教學規律的因素作深層次的剖析，另一方面是對這場教學實驗已取得的成果與經驗作出認真的總結，以進一步促進分層遞進式教學理論的成熟與發展，進一步指導分層遞進式教學的實踐特別是計算機輔助教學（ cai ）參與分層遞進式教學的實踐，這也是分層遞進式教學模式能否深入發展、推廣的關鍵所在。
  13. In curriculum change, school managers need to overcome the pure technical concept. they should construct institution as a kind of culture to make school become educational mechanism and learning organization

    在當前的課程改革中，學校管理者要克服單純的技術主義的改革觀，重視學校制度文化的重構，將學校建設成教育性機構，建設成學習型組織。
  14. Therefore the thesis also puts forward some constructive suggestions and strategies to develop china ' s science education in the future through the approaches in identifying the value tendency for science education, reforming the curriculum of science education, emphasizing finding - out study, renewing evaluation system of science teaching and learning, cultivating stud ents " scientific spirit and improving qualifications of teachers in science

    基此，論文從明確科學教育的價值取向、改革科學課程體系、強調科學探究學習、創新科學教育評價體系、加強學生科學精神的培養、提高教師科學素養等六個方面提出了發展中國科學教育的對策與建議。
  15. The sar government has published a consultative document on revamping the academic structure for senior secondary and higher education. it has proposed the implementation of a " 3 3 4 " structure and is now soliciting opinions from the general public

    特區政府較早時公布了有關改革中學和高等教育學制的諮詢文件，就實施三年初中、三年高中和四年大學的建議，向公眾人士徵集意見。
  16. Abstract : based on the experiences of educational management and educational practices in specialities of agricultural engineering in agricultural university, some ways and methods to improve the personnel training quality are put forward. such as making great efforts to explore reforms of classroom teaching and laboratory, teaching on the basis of enhancing the discipline of teachers, making full use of the sophisticated teaching manners, perfecting the regulatory regime in laboratory, attaching importance to the construction of practical teaching base, strengthening students technical ability training, stressing the versatile talent training to promote their comprehensive growth, and so on

    文摘:通過對農業大學中農業工程類專業教育實踐的總結與探索，提出了提高農業工程類專業學生培養質量的方法和途徑：即從培養一支高素質的師資隊伍著手，確立教師在教學過程中的主導地位，鼓勵教師運用現代化教學手段，更新教學觀念，改革教學方法；著力完善實驗室管理體制，重視實驗教學，重視實習基地建設；注重素質教育，將技能培養作為學生教育的主要內容之一，促進學生全面成長。
  17. The main contributions of the dissertation are as follows : 1. a new method of military document ' s generation is presented. it analyzes the operation document ' s characteristics, types of sentence. actuality. discusses the corpus analysis which can acquire knowledge for operation document ' s generation. establishes the operation document language mathematic modeling

    分析了作戰文書的特點、句式及現狀；提出了改革文書的思路和方法；研究了為作戰文書自動生成獲取知識的語料分析；並對作戰文書中的語言現象進行了數學描述。
  18. Secondly, other routes and ways should be adapted such as reforming the education system and teaching methods, perfecting courses system, creating good humanity situation and improving teachers " humanity quality

    要復興並發展大學人文教育，還應通過和採用改革教育體制、完善課程體系、改革教學方法、營造良好的人文環境、提高教師的人文素養等具體途徑和方法。
  19. The strategy and the exploration of the reform in the teaching of the classical chinese language are to be developed in the following aspects : 1 first of all, we should treat the classical chinese as " works " i. e. " texts " instead of reading materials

    改革文言文教學的策略與探索擬從以下幾方面展開： 1首先要把文言文當「作品」即「文」來教，而不僅僅當做語言材料去處理。
  20. By learning the information above, we can follow this direction of development. this paper probes how to build the environment of modern musical education and the system of the resource of the study by the technological platform of method of computer music education and the paper also makes good use of the system of computer music education and widen the range of the education and crease the development of effective and personal creation greatly to make the whole students who study the orchestration and teachers receive the educational effects

    本文抓住這一領域順應這一發展方向，探討了新世紀中等音樂院校配器課教學如何建立以計算機音樂軟體教學手段為技術平臺的現代音樂教育環境和學習資源體系，充份利用計算機音樂軟體教學系統及相關軟體，改革教學模式、拓寬教學視野，大面積高效率個性化創造性的發展，全體受教育者配器課教育以及教學中師生所取得的教學效果。
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