改革體制機制 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gǎigétǐzhìjīzhì]
改革體制機制 英文
reform of the relevant systems and mechanisms
  • 改 : Ⅰ動詞1 （改變） change; transform 2 （修改） revise; alter; modify 3 （改正） rectify; correct 4 ...
  • 革 : 革形容詞[書面語] （危急） critical; dangerous
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 改革 : reform; reformation
  • 機制 : 1 （機器製造或加工的） machine processed; machine made 2 （機器的構造和工作原理; 有機體的構造、功...
  1. It was restaurant industry graven topic that that of that of from input / output angle said, how advance restaurant kernel ability to compete, with the purpose of advance business economic benefit, as soon as possible brought return, accelerating demonetization end, abaft experience know clearly near twenty year stodgy state look forward to reform mechanism, our state hotel industry be around by babyhood trend maturity, by seller ' s market trend buyer ' s market, such transit should make part rational consumer enjoy to good value for money, too brought ought to part superficial restaurant taste to inevitable ; the government owned restaurant at multinational restaurant bloc and civilian battalion restaurant enterprise " dual impact down, calendar by know clearly reform of monetary system cum bank commercialization, market open cum solution control, market cum competitive mechanism three phase, owing to planned economy belated issues, structure irrationality wrought a matter of and overlapping investment wrought a matter of wait threefold cause, make government owned restaurant at market competition middle gradualness forfeiture competitive edge, in progression appearance hot water, how advance government owned hotel competitive power a matter of, toward me state tourism possess strong operation significance, hunan lotus hotel namely same family pole tool on government owned three stars level hotel behalf of the for the last years, by way of hotel industry occupy quite specific gravity

    從投入產出的角度講，如何提高飯店核心競爭能力，以達到提高企業經濟效益，盡快產生回報，加速貨幣回籠的目的，是飯店業嚴肅的話題。在經歷了近二十年步履艱難的國企改革歷程后，我國飯店業已開始由幼稚走向成熟，由賣方市場走向買方市場，這種轉變將使得部分理性的消費者享受到物有所值，也使部分膚淺的飯店品嘗到必然的失敗；近十年來，作為飯店業占相當比重的國有飯店在跨國飯店集團和民營飯店企業的雙重沖擊下，歷經了金融體制改革及銀行商業化、市場開放及解控、市場及競爭機制三個階段，由於計劃經濟遺留下來的問題、結構不合理造成的問題和重復投資造成的問題等三方面的原因，使得國有飯店在市場競爭中逐漸喪失競爭優勢，相繼出現困境，如何提高國有飯店競爭力的問題，對於我國旅遊業具有強烈的現實意義，湖南芙蓉賓館就是一家極具代表性的國有三星級飯店。
  2. Expounds the five main aspect of risk in national commercial bank, i. e. signal liability structure, bad loan quality, low capital efficiency, imperfect restriction on interior power, thin consciousness on risk avoidance ; summarizes five characters of the bank risks, including risk concentration, moral risk, risks caused by system structure, inequi ty between bank risks and revenues, aggrandizement trend of bank risks ; analysis eight reasons for bank risks, including proprietary ownership voidance, macroeconomic fluctuation, ineffective capita ] buffer mechanism, enterprise reasons. no synchronous fiscal investment and financial reform, incompetence law and regulation enforcement. chapter4 argues the opportunities and challenges of the financial globalization and requirement for bank risk managem ent. chapters suggests the methods for the risk management of national commercial bank

    緊接著在第三章闡述了我國國有商業銀行風險的「五大表現」 ，即負債結構單一、信貸資產質量差、資本充足率低、內部控制機制薄弱、防範風險的意識淡薄；總結了我國國有商業銀行風險的「五大特點」 ，即風險高度集中、風險人為匿藏、風險的體制性、風險與收益嚴重不對稱、風險呈繼續擴大態勢；剖析了我國國有商業銀行風險形成的「八大因素」 ，即金融產權「人格」虛設、宏觀經濟波動、資本金等緩沖機制不健全、財政、投資和金融的體制改革不配套、法律和法規不健全等。
  3. The three of them are tightly connected. in a long term, the viewpoints of public management field talk about government framework reform and system reform so much, but few of them talk about government management system and the function of it, local governments focus on weighing achievements of government management, ignoring weighing the result of achievements of government management. obviously, the core of achievements of government management ’ s problem is the factors which have effects on achievements of government management and the result caused by government manages society

    長期以來，國內公共管理領域的著作和觀點中，談政府機構改革、政府體制改革等方面的很多，談政府管理制度及其運行分析方面的問題較少，談政府績效管理的制度、戰略和方法的較多，談政府定位及其職能的結構及其運行方面的問題較少，各地政府在探索提高政府管理績效的路徑上往往只關注政府公共管理行為的過程（政府績效管理衡量） ，忽視政府管理績效的結果衡量，在衡量體系的設計上突出經濟指標，實踐性與實際存在的問題嚴重脫節。
  4. Characteristics of current reform of health service system and its expectation

    當前醫療衛生體制機制改革的特點和展望
  5. To attain the harmonious integration of these two aspects, the reinforcement and consummation of the communist party ' s leadership and the seeking for reformation and creation of social - controlling system, especially display their importance and imperativeness, with the founding and consummating of socialist market economy, political power incessantly recedes from the economic realm, the original power consiousness - leading social controlling means gradually get their surviving foundation mopped off, simultaneously, the new spontaneous order is yet to form owing to its lack of necesssary economic social foundations and cultural ethical sourc es

    做到二者有機統一，加強和改善黨的領導，尋求社會控制機制的變革和創新，就顯得尤為重要和緊迫。隨著社會主義市場經濟體制的建立和完善，政治權力不斷地從經濟領域撤退，原有的以權力與意識形態相結合為主的社會控制手段，也就失去其存在的基礎。而新的自發的秩序又因缺乏其必要的經濟基礎、社會基礎、文化倫理資源而一時無法形成。
  6. We should reform the working mechanisms of judicial organs and the management system of their human, financial and material resources and gradually separate their judicial adjudication and procuratorial work from their administrative affairs

    改革司法機關的工作機制和人財物管理體制，逐步實現司法審判和檢察同司法行政事務相分離。
  7. The second part uses analysis method of administration zoology to discuss the main elements that influences the transformation of governmental economic function, such as, the market growth level, organization reform, law construction, political system, the rules of wto, etc ; it analyses the progress and deficiency of the economic functional transformation of chinese government, and figures that chinese economy macro contort and regulatory system has come into being preliminarily, the separating government functions from enterprise management and the separating government functions from society, has borne fruits ; overseas trade has accorded with international, and constant developable capability has been strengthened

    組織生產公共產品，提供公共服務； 4營造統一開放的市場環境，保護公平競爭。第二部分，運用行政生態分析方法，探討了影響政府經濟職能轉變的主要因素，如市場發育水平、機構改革、法制建設、政治體制、 wto規則等；深入分析了中國政府經濟職能轉變的進展和不足，認為我國經濟宏觀調控的體系已經初步形成，政企分開、政社分開已初見成效，涉外貿易已與國際接軌，可持續發展能力增強。
  8. The unitary curriculum system causes the new " opinion of studying is useless ". therefore, hoe to grasp the opportunity in this curriculum reform of elementary education, deeply develop and use the local curriculum resource, set curriculum system with distinctive national features, embody the education purpose that education services country is the most importance of develping the lahu nationality " s elementary education now

    長期以來，由於受自然環境、經濟發展等方面因素的制約，基礎教育發展緩慢，大一統的課程體系導致了「新讀書無用論」的存在。因此，如何把握這次基礎教育課程改革的良機，大力發掘與利用地方課程資源，構建只有民族地方特色的課程體系，切實體現農村教育為農村服務的教育宗旨，成為當前拉祜族基礎教育發展的當務之急。
  9. Based on this, the paper explicitly puts forward a directive strategy for wisco ' s diversified operations as follows : backed up by wisco while tackling the broadest market, through reform in managerial and operational mechanism and innovation in technology, and by means of making best use of the state ' s industrial policies, the capital and advanced technology at home and abroad, and wisco ' s available resources, to cultivate and build up the development - and market - oriented, profit - and innovation - driven non - steel pillar industry and make the non - steel industry grow simultaneously with the steel sector, and turn the non - steel industry into new growing points for wisco

    在此基礎上，明確提出了武鋼多元化經營的戰略指導思想是：以發展為主題，以市場為導向，以效益為中心，以創新為動力，利用國家的產業政策，利用國內外的資金，利用武鋼的資源，利用國內外的先進技術，依託武鋼，面向社會，通過改革管理體制和經營機制，技術創新和制度創新，著力培養和形成非鋼支柱產業，使非鋼產業與鋼鐵產業同步發展，成為武鋼新的經濟增長點。
  10. Reform the funds system of the procuratorial organ, cut off the financial relation with the local government

    改革檢察機關的經費體制，切斷與地方政府的財政關系。
  11. 3. it suggests the feasible countermeasures in other ways including the reduction of cost, the cultivation of core competence of corporations, the revolution of management, the enhancement of capabilities of marketing, the research and innovation of techniques, the converting of scientific results into the productivity, the improvement of the production ' s added value, the promotion of quality and environmental protection criteria to meet the requirements of international ones, the improvement of production ' s quality and the level of environmental protection, the construction of oil store, the implement of " go abroad " strategy, the development of oversea investment system, and development of e - business, the construction of scientific human resources system, and other effective measures of government. at last, the conclusion has been given : entry into wto brings us unpreced

    3 、在其他方面提出了可行的對策建議，包括:降低成本、培養企業核心競爭力;改革管理體制、增強市場營銷能力;技術研發與創新，加快科技成果轉化為生產力，提高產品的附加值;注重推進質量、環保標準與國際接軌，提高產品質量與環保水平;加快建立戰略石油儲備;實施「走出去」戰略，發展海外石油投資;加快發展龜子商務;建立科學的用人機制;以及政府應採取有效的政策措施等論文研究的結論:入世給中國石油化工產業帶來了前所未有的機遇，也提出了嚴峻的挑戰，只要我們認清入世后的緊迫形勢，抓住有利時機，充分採取切實可行的對策，就一定能迎來我國石油化工產業的更大發展，取得在國際競爭中的優勝地位。
  12. Remedy the understanding of the smes " credit guarantee ; 2. set up the enterprises " credit system ; 3. reform the financial organism and construct the financial market system to hold the smes ; 4. to perfect the smes " credit guarantee system including extending the soure of credit guarantee funds, perfecting the organism of controlling and dispersing risk, doing guaranee innovation, perfecting the law and regulation which concern of the smes " credit guarantee

    針對這些現實問題，筆者提出以下一些解決對策: 1 、糾正對中小企業信用擔保制度的認識偏差，樹立正確的信用擔保觀念; 2 、建立企業徵信制度; 3 、改革金融體制，建立支持中小企業的多層次金融市場體系; 4 、完善中小企業信用擔保制度本身，包括擴大信用基金來源，健全控制風險與分散風險機制，積極進行擔保創新，完善相關法律法規。
  13. Build an elisor system which is clear in the right and the duty, cooperating with each other and running in high speed. guarantee the adjudgement and the inquisitor department to exert the jurisdiction and the inquisition right independently and justly depending on the rule of law. ' reform the working mechanism and the management of the people and the property in the the elisor department, step by step to realize the separation of between the judgment and the inspection of the elisor system, no doubt that the reformation of the elisor is a big action to emphasize the development for the legal system and also guarantee the socialism market economic to be developed healthily, and it is the need of the entering into the wto

    從制度上保證審判機關和檢察機關依法獨立公正地行使審判權和檢察權。 」 「改革司法機關的工作機制和人財物管理體制，逐步實現司法審判和檢察同司法行政事務相分離。 」毫無疑義，司法改革是加強法制建設的重大舉措，是我國社會主義市場經濟健康發展的保障，也是我國適應入世后形勢發展的要求。
  14. The crucial point is to stimulate the motive of studying from the original " want me to learn " to " i want to learn ". by doing this, reform should be taken on the encouraging system, good guidance of value should be provided, and, individual oriented training purpose should be established. the major task is to reform the format and content of continuous education through adding of courses on self - accomplishment, implementing of integrated theme of education and focusing on interacted teaching process

    在此基礎上，為可持續發展的教師素質提升實施方案? ?繼續教育提出對策建議：通過實行小班化教學、重新制定編制和工作量標準、學會自我減壓，減輕教師的工作壓力是前提；通過改革激勵機制、堅持正確的輿論導向、樹立人本化培訓目標，激發學習動機變「要我學」為「我要學」是關鍵；通過增設修養性課程、體現綜合化的特點、注重交往的教學過程，改革繼續教育內容是主要任務；通過制定帶薪進修政策、增加多種學習方式、注意隨機通達教學，改變繼續教育方式是手段。
  15. This kind of material interest relations are mainly caused by three reasons : the relation of investment, management / labor and others. according to the different backgrounds, there are three forms of conflicts of interest in securities investment fund : the interest conflicts of affiliated transaction, fund manage fee

    借鑒其他國家和地區的立法經驗，我國應從明確忠實義務、改革規制政策、充實對具體利益沖突表現形式的法律規制、完善內部制衡機制及強化外部制約機制等五個方面對現行法制加以完善。
  16. Stand on the past researches, this article selects the supply of rural public goods as the main research topic, bases the evaluation of supply, structure, responsible subject and the dilemma without expenses of taxation, and from the aspects of transforming development strategy, reforming financial system, perfecting public choice mechanism, put some countermeasures

    摘要本文以我國農村公共產品供給為研究主題，在對農村公共產品供給從總量、結構、責任主體、無稅費困境等方面進行評估的基礎上，探究我國農村公共產品供給落後的深層次原因，進而從轉變國家發展戰略、改革財政體制、完善公共選擇機制方面提出改進的對策思路。
  17. This text thinks the development of rural credit cooperative should first reform system, improve inside manage secondly, and create the good external environment condition at the same time, we can make rural credit cooperatives develop better if we reform from these three aspects

    本文認為，農村信用社發展首先要改革體制，其次要改善內部管理，同時創造良好外部環境，從三個方面同時著手才可使農村信用社重新煥發生機。
  18. Thirdly, the paper analysises the effects the olympic ecinomny bring to beijing ’ s realty, they are : real estate investment, reconstructed city ’ s old house, total level of realty industry development. at last, the paper brings out the relative policy suggestions in respond to the upper several aspects, mainly including the following seven political suggestions and steps : establishing effective macro - control system, reinforcing ground supply system, improving realty market system, pushing the reform of exploration enterprises actively, controling the housing prise system, advancing the controvertion of the old house, and protecting the historical and cultural street

    最後，針對上述的幾方面研究，對北京市如何面對和利用2008年奧運契機，充分發揮奧運經濟作用，提出了相應的政策性建議和結論，主要包括：建立有效的市場宏觀調控體系、健全土地供應體系、完善房地產市場體系、積極推進開發企業的改革、控制好住房價格體系、一步推進危舊房改造、做好歷史文化街區的保護工作等七方面的政策建議和措施。
  19. We should solve the problem of difficult enforcement of judgments. we should reform the working mechanisms of judicial organs and the

    改革司法機關的工作機制和人財物管理體制，逐步實現司法審判和檢察同司法行政事務相分離。
  20. The strategic selection of informationalization construction in our armed force is to step up accomplishing mechanization and promote positively informationalization ; to reform the footing for the system of the armed force ; to introduce the technology and experience from the developed countries, and give full play to " the late advantages " ; to strengthen the guideline of " the combination the military with civilian " and " exerting civil technology on military affairs " ; to reform the administration system of the scientific and technical industry for the national defense ; to strengthen the building of information mobilization system ; to speed up cultivating the informationalization talented people in armed force

    摘要我國軍隊信息化建設的戰略選擇是：加速完成機械化，積極推進信息化；改革軍隊體制編制；借鑒發達國家的技術和經驗，發揮「后發優勢」 ；貫徹「軍民結合」和「民技軍用」的方針；改革國防科技工業管理體制，提升信息化武器裝備水平；加強信息動員系統的建設；加快軍隊信息化人才的培養。
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