改革者運動 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gǎigézhěyùndòng]
改革者運動 英文
movement of reformers
  • 改 : Ⅰ動詞1 （改變） change; transform 2 （修改） revise; alter; modify 3 （改正） rectify; correct 4 ...
  • 革 : 革形容詞[書面語] （危急） critical; dangerous
  • 者 : Ⅰ助詞1 （用在形容詞或動詞後面 或帶有形容詞或動詞的詞組後面 表示有此屬性或做此動作的人或事物） 2 ...
  • 運 : Ⅰ動詞1 （物體位置不斷變化） move; revolve 2 （搬運; 運輸） carry; transport 3 （運用） use; wield...
  • 改革 : reform; reformation
  • 運動 : 運動[舊時用語] arrange things or get things done through pull
  1. Paragraph of time, the physical - training teacher educating a branch to organize implement new class bid to middle and primary school reforming condition making an investigation, indicate on inquiry in the front, scale is small since a little school running a school, a little rural area elementary school, does not move space especially, be not enough to pay attention to waiting a minute or to physical training, do not have very good according to that new class switches over to demand to open enough physical education, since entering the higher school the system restraint, a little school defies student sports activities and good health, physical education birthplace having some of higher class with the method of work " resorting to fraudulence ", go ahead culture class within outside row physical education, at present major middle and primary school stadium field layout, equipment and material facilities are obsolete, short - supplied, foundation has no way to ensure that regular sports of school is flexible carrying out, is difficult to say material request adapting to new class more

    前段時間，教育部門組織體育教師對中小學實施新課標改革情況進行調查，調查表明，一些學校由於辦學規模小，特別是一些農村小學，沒有運動場地，或者對體育鍛煉不夠重視等等，沒有很好地按照新課改要求開足體育課，由於升學制度的制約，一些學校無視學生體育活動和身體健康，有些高年級的體育課貫用「偷梁換柱」的做法，外排體育課，內上文化課，目前多數中小學體育場地布局、器材設施陳舊、緊缺，根本無法保證學校正常的體育活動的開展，更難以說適應新課材的要求。
  2. A band of native reformers now appeared alongside of this ostman movement.

    伴隨著這次「東方人」運動，此時也出現了一批本國的改革者。
  3. The stock institution reform did not solve the separation of responsibility of the state and enterprise, property right and shortage of owner to the national - enterprise. from this, the government confused the responsibility in social management and owner of the capital. because of this, the government has dual figure of " athlete " and " judge " to establish the rules

    但產生這一偏差的深層次原因卻是國企改革的落後? ?股份制改革並沒有從根本上解決國企政企不分、產權不清、所有者缺位的三大頑疾，使政府在社會管理職能和資產所有者職能上產生混淆，以「運動員」兼「裁判員」的身份去制定減持規則，在減持的戰略和戰術上難免出現失誤。
  4. I make use of for the very first time the floor space under construction and the other four indexes to get the compound index. according to the compound index i conclude that there are five periods during the development of the real estate industry in china

    筆者首次運用房屋施工面積增長率等5個指標數值的變化率計算了我國房地產業的合成指數，然後以三年移動平均的房地產業合成指數作為主要依據，得出自改革開放和產業恢復發展我國房地產業共經歷5個周期的結論。
  5. He was one of the leading spirits of the reform movement.

    他是改革運動的先行者。
  6. We should deepen the internal reform of cultural enterprises and institutions and gradually establish a management system and operational mechanism favorable to arousing the initiative of cultural workers, encouraging innovation and bringing forth more top - notch works and more outstanding personnel

    深化文化企事業單位內部改革，逐步建立有利於調動文化工作者積極性，推動文化創新，多出精品、多出人才的文化管理體制和運行機制。
  7. Between the government and cultural enterprises and institutions. we must build up a legal system concerning culture and intensify macro - control. we should deepen the internal reform of cultural enterprises and institutions and gradually establish a management system and operational mechanism favorable to arousing the initiative of cultural workers, encouraging innovation and bringing forth more top - notch works and more outstanding personnel

    把深化改革同調整結構和促進發展結合起來，理順政府和文化企事業單位的關系，加強文化法制建設，加強宏觀管理，深化文化企事業單位內部改革，逐步建立有利於調動文化工作者積極性，推動文化創新，多出精品多出人才的文化管理體制和運行機制。
  8. The research means are mainly the following : literature research, content analysis, ism ( interpretive structure model, questionnaire, visit and talk, and also the action research which combined all the above research methods the three circular action researches are the following : firstly, the main clue of this research is to put the experience and theory summarized from the course book of learning theories and practices with the advent of the information age by professor sang xinmin and his teaching reforms into my own course practice, and also to observe and think over all the elements and steps of the learning mode in practice

    本研究所運用的研究方法主要有文獻研究法、內容分析法、 ism 、問卷、訪談，並將以上研究方法融合於行動研究當中。所進行的三個循環的行動研究表述如下：第一輪，研究的主線是將導師桑新民教授在《步入信息時代的學習理論與實踐》課程與教學改革中所得的經驗與理論遷移應用到作者的課程實踐中來，在實踐中對學習模式各要素和環節進行觀察和反思。
  9. Which can reply to these problems : follow the modem chinese language grammar characteristics and the aims of language teaching in the high school to proleed the teaching ; reform the grammar marerials according to the students " mental development and recognition regularity, making a point of the early senior high school grammar teaching link up, and put forward to the tentative ideas of how to arrange the high school grammar teaching materials. in crease the high school teachers " characrer, improve the teaching method, join the static grammar teaching with the dynamic grammar teaching, enhance the practical function of teaching grammar, increase the acceptabitity of the teaching grammar in the large teachers and students, thus improve the embarrassed condition for a long time in the grammar teaching of high school, let the students learn and use the language efficiently by making use of the grammar

    筆者針對上述問題，對中學語法教學提出以下幾點針對性的應對措施：遵循現代漢語語法特點和中學語法教學目的進行教學；對中學語法教材進行改革? ?遵循學生的心理發展與認知規律編寫教材，注重初高中語法教學的銜接，並提出了自己對中學語法教材內容的編排設想；提高中學教師素質，改進教學方法，把靜態的語法教學和動態的語法教學結合起來，切實加強教學語法的實用性，提高廣大師生對教學語法的可接受性，改進長期以來中學語法教學令人尷尬的狀況，從而讓學生通過語法學習自主高效地學習和運用語言。
  10. In chapter two, the author starts with three parts on the context of the frame of the sts curriculum and the rationale of curriculum development. first, sts is not a simple model or distinct theory of science and technology education, rather, it is a science and technology education reform movement with many different purposes, perspectives, starting points and historical context

    首先，我們從sts教育理論的發展、界定、課程目標、課程性質與特點、課程與信息技術等角度研究sts教育的理論和思想，說明sts教育並不是一種科學教育的簡單模式或者一種非常清晰的科學教育理論;它是一種具有不同目的、不同視角、不同出發點以及不同的歷史背景的科學教育改革運動。
  11. The article has researched the intention of agricultural industrialization which is guided by market and mainstay enterprises, based on agricultural product base organized by a lot of families, and characterized by joint management and mutual benefit. it also realized production specialization, product commercialization, service socialization and etc. the article has also researched the existing conditions of agricultural industrialization both at home and abroad. although it is different in national conditions and actual practice, the developed countries follows the market economic law and naturally steps on the road of agricultural industrialization. as the continuous reforming and opening up, china actively explores and enhances the management level of agricultural industrialization. the writer uses system changing theory, scale management theory, trade expense theory. market system theory and industrial economics theory, to put forward the main type of mainstay enterprises, which is divided by ownership, organization form, contact form and product. the writer thinks that development of mainstay enterprises can promote effective joining between small production and big market, the developing of high - benefit agriculture, establishing trade / industry / agriculture operation system, region economics and joining process between urban area and rural area. the existing conditions in strengthening the mainstay enterprises in zhaoyuan embodies continuous expanding in scale. continuous widening in fields, continuous enhancing in benefits, continuous improving in techology and quality. by finding the problem and shortage in product quality, developing ability and scale strength, the article has put forward the following views : face to market and enhance quality and techological content of agricultural products ; enforce flexible policy and investments ; establish fair and reasonable benefits joining system. the article has also put forward the countermeasures and suggestions on enhancing the enterprises ' management level

    文章研究了農業產業化經營的內涵，明確其以市場為導向、以龍頭企業為依託、以一大批農戶組成的農產品生產基地為基礎，形成農工商有機結合、風險共擔、利益均沾的本質特點，表現出生產專業化、經營一體化、企業規模化、產品商品化、服務社會化等特徵。分析了國內外產業化經營的現狀，認為盡管各國的國情不同，具體的做法和叫法不盡相同，但是經濟發達國家都遵循市場經濟規律，很自然走上了農業產業化經營的道路，發展中國家紛紛仿效，中國也隨著改革開放不斷深入，積極探索發展提高農業產業化經營水平。作者運用制度變遷理論、規模經營理論、交易費用理論、市場機制理論和產業經濟學理論，提出了龍頭企業從所有制形式、從組織形式、從聯系方式及從產品上劃分的主要類型；認為發展龍頭企業有促進小生產與大市場的有效對接、推動優質高效農業縱深發展、建立貿工農一體化運行機制、振興區域經濟、加速城鄉一體化進程等作用；考察了招遠市壯大龍頭企業推進農業產業化的現狀，表現在規模不斷擴大、領域不斷拓寬、效益不斷提高、技術不斷改進、質量不斷提高等方面；找出了龍頭企業產品質量上、開發能力上、規模實力上和行業自律上的問題和差距，提出了要面向市場，努力提高農產品的質量和科技含量，多策並舉，搞活投入機制，建立公平合理的利益聯結機制，加強行業自律，提高企業經營管理水平等對策和建議。
  12. I use " self - direction for adult learning " theory ( from m. knowles, famous adult education scholar ) to reference. i investigated four universities and collages ( peking university, beijing geology university, beijing information technology institute, beijing united university ), include 168 students and more than 10 teachers. with the research methods of questionnaire investigating, interview, domestic and international teaching books antitheses and action analysis, i research into the innovation of professional course for evening school education, emphasizing particularly on the study of the characteristics of evening school students in the new era and the development of course resources

    本研究以《成人高校計算機專業教育的調查研究? ?夜大學的學員特點與專業課程資源的革新》為題，參考當代著名成人教育學者諾爾斯的「成人自我指導學習理論」的概念框架和基本理念，以有典型代表性的四所普通高校（北京大學、北京地質大學、北京信息工程學院和北京聯合大學）的夜大學168名本專科學生和10餘名教員為對象，運用文卷調查、深度訪談、國內外計算機專業教材案例分析、行動研究等方法技術，側重從新時期夜大學的學員特點與課程資源開發的角度，探討了夜大學專業課程改革的問題。
  13. In may 2002, the author was appointed to manage the dacheng hotel by sichuan demotic congress. he had guided the staff to carry out a series of effective measures successfully, holding the mind of sincere, devoted, holding together and learning to construct the culture of the hotel. they still strengthened the managing thought that the customers who were at the first place should be serviced at pains. they kept establishing and perfecting all kinds of bylaw and job prescribe so as to assure the effective, in - order, normative running

    2002年5月，筆者受省人大辦公廳委託，開始全面接手對大成賓館的管理經營工作，帶領全體員工，臥薪嘗膽，艱苦創業，實施了一系列有效的改革措施，始終堅持以「誠信、敬業、團結、學習」的企業文化建設為核心，強化「用心服務、顧客第一」的經營理念，堅持建立和完善各項規章制度、工作規范，保證企業高效、規范、有序的運行;堅持「以人為本」的人本思想，充分調動全體員工的工作積極性。
  14. As the economic knowledge - based era is coming, the function of human power resource has been improved and promoted, at the same time, it is very urgent to reform some certain unreasonable enterprise ' s existing systems, especial the motivational systems, the key of reforming these systems is how to stimulate and motivate the initiatives of all the staff, which focus on the application of human power resource and among all the motivational methods, stock - options is of importance compared with other ways, so after introducing the motivational theory, 1 put more emphasis on stock - options motivational system

    隨著以知識為基礎的知識經濟的到來，人力資本的作用日益顯現，人力資本所有者分享企業所有權的方式越來越多，己經成為現代企業制度改革的一個重要方向，而制度改革的核心是調動員工的積極性和創造性，充分發揮人力資本的作用。本文從激勵約束機制入手，分析激勵的必要性和在企業中的運用，著重研究期權激勵，試圖探討適合我國國情的高層管理人員激勵機制。
  15. Financial crisis always suddenly breaks out and brings terrible damages, and counter - crisis measures are often harmful to the economic development at least in the short term, in some cases, these policies are even counter - productive, so the domestic prevention of crisis is the best solution. it is advisable for imf to absorb the reasonable elements from the criticisms for a better role in the international monetary system

    針對現行貸款機制的缺點，作者提出金融危機的國內預防是關鍵，並闡述了imf條件性貸款機制的改革方向，即面對運行環境的改變完善其理論基礎，加深對資本流動的認識，完善決策機制，增加自身財力，積極促進國際合作。
  16. Therefore, under the condition which the government ’ s poor financial resource, consumer ' s request and the private department ’ invest impulse had directed system transition in public utilities, also is the public utilities marketization reform. at present in china. this article from the view of policy science, use public policy analysis method to analyze our country public utilities marketization reform problem, this not only provides a new angle of view for the current research, but also can let us understand this problem more systematicly and comprehensively. the author make the appraisal about current implementation of chinese public utilities marketization reform, and then from the policy process angle, analyse the problems which are existing in process of public utilities marketization reform in china, the main problems as follows : unperfect legal system, weak management and supervison of government, serious benefit conflict ; finally, propose the corresponding solution according to the existed problems : first, build good environment ; second, promote the consummation of competitive system ; finally strengthen the construction of subjece in the reform

    於是在政府財力難以為繼的條件下，消費者的要求與私人部門投資的沖動共同導演了在公用事業領域中的制度變遷，也就是中國目前的公用事業運用市場機制的改革。本文從政策科學的角度，利用公共政策分析的方法來解析我國公用事業運用市場機制問題，這不僅為當前研究提供一個新的視角，更重要的是能讓我們系統而深入的透析該問題。筆者在對我國公用事業運用市場機制改革的實施現狀做出評估的基礎上，從政策過程的角度，對我國公用事業運用市場機制過程中存在的問題進行了分析，指出現在存在的問題主要是法制不健全、政府監管不力、利益沖突嚴重;最後根據所存在的問題提出了相應的解決措施，首先是要營造良好的環境，其次是促進競爭機制的完善，最後要加強改革中各主體的自身建設。
  17. Currently, reduction of state - owned stocks and stock ownership incentive for state - owned enterprise managers are two crucial issues in reforming state - owned enterprises. redirecting part of the state - owned stocks to managers who are directly responsible for the survival and development of the enterprises is an institutional innovation, which will improve the efficiency and the quality of state owned assets. it will also greatly advance the reform in state owned enterprises

    將部分國有股權減持給最能直接決定企業生存和發展的經營管理者，是通過發揮部分國有產權的激勵約束功能而提高整體國有產權的效能、通過將部分國有資產與直接的資產經營者的利益相結合而提高整體國有資產的運營質量的一項制度創新，它必將對國企改革產生積極的推動作用。
  18. " governance " and " fiscal decentralization ", both of which are the significant international reform movement in present world, their inherent relevancy has arousing more and more attentions of academic field

    「治理（ governance ） 」與「財政分權（ fiscaldecentralization ） 」同為當代國際上影響深遠的改革運動，兩者之間的內在聯系越來越引起學術界的關注。
  19. Aiming at the " debt - to - equity transformation " which is a debts restructuring scheme advanced by government, in term of the requirements of modern enterprises regulations, this paper has researched deeply on asset securitization under asset management corporation which can resolve excessive debts of state - owned enterprises, on base of researching on the modes of debt restructuring in our country and overseas and researching on the practice of asset securitization. these research can make the capital market play effective function in collocating capital sufficiently, search new investors and the objects of debt restructuring through capital market. accordingly, these research avail to impel the pace of the swa reforming, promote the swa ' s development of production and operation continually, quickly and healthily

    針對目前國家提出的國有企業「債轉股」債務重組方案，按照現代企業制度的要求，在對國內外債務重組模式和資產證券化運作實踐進行研究的基礎上，本文對解決我國國有企業過度負債的資產管理公司制下的資產證券化進行了深入的研究，充分發揮資本市場的有效配置作用，通過資本市場尋找新的投資者和重組者，從而有利於推動西南鋁改革步伐，促進其生產經營持續、快速、健康發展。
  20. The writer has studied the historical background of basic medical insurance of our county, and collected a lot of information. the writer has been on practice in suzhou social security bureau for two months, and has done a lot of investigation in some hospital. the conclusion of the writer ' s research is that the government should protect the weak group people and avoid moral risk

    為此筆者研究了我國城鎮基本醫療保險改革的歷史背景，收集了大量這方面的既有研究成果，為了不僅停留在理論層面，筆者到蘇州勞動社會保障局實習兩月有餘，也多次到定點醫療機構體驗情況，對蘇州城鎮基本醫療保險的實際運行也有了一定的直觀認識，得出城鎮基本醫療保險應在保護弱勢群體，增加橫向公平和杜絕道德風險、保證基金安全方面做出改進的結論。
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