放回抽樣 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fànghuíchōuyàng]
放回抽樣
英文
sampling with replacement-
Admissibility of strict ps sampling scheme in class of unequal probability sampling scheme without replacement
抽樣方案在不放回不等概率抽樣方案中的可容許性First, this paper gives an introduction of some methods of unequal probability sampling, their estimators and variance estimators, including sampling with pps with replacement, methods of sampling without replacement suggested by brewer, durbin, sampford, des raj, murthy, rao - hartley - cochran. then, at the basis of rao and bayless ' s study, we consider that population can be splited two random subpopulations, which are respectively drawn from different infinite super - populations, and compare the stabilities of estimators of the methods that given above. we find that the minor difference between two super - populations has great effect on the efficiency of the estimators for the population with moderately large coefficient of variation ( c. v. )
本文首先從理論上介紹了若干種不等概率抽樣方法，它們的估計量、估計量的方差及其估計，其中包括有放回ppz及pps抽樣，不放回不等概率抽樣中的brewer 、 durbin 、 sampford 、 desraj ， murthy 、 rao - hartley - cochran等人的方法；其次，在rao和bayless兩人就樣本單元數n = 2的情形對上述抽樣方法進行比較的基礎上，將總體隨機地分成兩個子總體，視每個子總體取自不同的線性超總體，在文中，我們利用計算機實現隨機分組，並通過畫圖比較各方法估計量的穩定性，結果表明，對變異系數c . v . （ x ）較大的總體而言，兩個超總體之間的微小差異將對估計量的穩定性產生很大的影響，從而說明rao和bayless的比較結果還不夠完善。Methods 4529th grade students in hefei chosen by cluster sampling were investigated by questionnaire and certain influencing factors of lung function were analyzed
方法採取整群抽樣，發放問卷調查表，同時測定肺功能，並對肺功能相關影響因素進行多元線性回歸分析。In respect of direct radiation in air and from the ground, real - time measurements are undertaken by 10 fixed stations of the radiation monitoring network ( figure 1 ) which send data back to hko every minute. the air is also sampled at these sites to cover the inhalation pathway. to enable early response, an automatic gamma spectrometry system at ping chau, the station closest to daya bay, continuously samples the air, carries out measurements and transmits the results to hko, all automatically
該網路由十個固定監測站所組成，不停地測量香港境內空氣及土壤中放射性物質的直接照射，並每分鐘實時把測量結果傳回天文臺總部。此外，每個監測站亦會抽取空氣樣本，監測呼吸途徑中放射性物質。為了在發生事故時能盡快作出應變，天文臺在香港最接近大亞灣的平洲設立了一套自動伽馬譜法系統，不停地收集空氣樣本，作實時實地的輻射測量，並將測量結果全自動地傳送回天文臺。The method for retaining sampled units in successive sampling survey for changed probability of selection is introduced. for pps sampling design, a model - design unbiased predictor for the total of a variable for the target population is proposed, and the optimum matching ratio for the predictor under the assumption of unchanged population is calculated. for rhc sampling design, the equation that the optimum matching ration satisfies is given
介紹了連續抽樣中概率發生變化時保留樣本的方法。對于有放回的pps抽樣，在假設的超總體模型之下提出了總體變量總值的模型設計無偏預報量，並計算了總體不變時保留樣本的最優匹配比。對于無放回的rhc抽樣，給出了最優匹配比滿足的方程。分享友人