放射強度率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fàngshèqiáng]
放射強度率 英文
specific activity
  • : releaseset freelet go
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (用推力或彈力送出) shoot; fire 2 (液體受到壓力迅速擠出) discharge in a jet 3 (放出) ...
  • : 強形容詞(強硬不屈;固執) stubborn; unyielding
  • : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
  • : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
  • 放射 : radiate; emit; blas; radiation; emission; shooting; shedding; abjection; emanation; effluence
  1. Theoretical analysis and experimental results showed that the high emissivity coating speeds up the heat - absorption and heat release process, strengthens heat transfer by radiation and heat conduction in the regenerator, improves heat transfer efficiency and the blast temperature

    理論分析和實驗結果表明,熱風爐蓄熱體表面高發塗層可以提高蓄熱體的蓄熱和熱能力,化爐內輻傳熱和蓄熱體的導熱,從而提高熱風溫
  2. Based on these foundations, we give a perfect scheme of the bbo opos : single pass amplification coefficient of the opg under different pump intensity is calculated ; collinear type - i and type - ii phase matching tuning curve pumped by the q switch nd : yag various harmonics as well as noncollinear type - i tuning curve are calculated in details ; the effect of the walkoff for the nonlinear effect coefficient and the group velocity matching are analyzed ; the acceptance angle in parametric process is calculated ; the numerical threshold of the bbo opo is calculated ; the process of the saturation and depletion of the pump beam are analyzed ; the relationship of the conversion efficiency and reflectance of output mirror are discussed ; various linewidth controlling methods are discussed ; the improvement of the beam quality applying the unstable cavity is discussed ; and the crystal bbo design is considered

    在此基礎上,給出了一整套bbo - opo激光參數設計方案:計算了不同泵浦下的參量大倍數;詳細計算了在nd : yag調q激光器各次諧波泵浦條件下的共線類和類相位匹配的調諧曲線,以及非共線類相位匹配調諧曲線;分析了走離角對非線性系數和群速匹配的影響;計算了參量過程的允許角;計算了bbo - opo的理論閾值條件;分析了飽和與泵浦光束的消耗過程;給出了轉換效與超過泵浦閾值的倍數的關系;討論了轉換效與輸出鏡反的關系;討論了線寬控制的各種方法;研究了利用非穩腔改善光束質量的方法;考慮了bbo晶體的設計。
  3. The properties of cn thin films such as their morphology, component, crystal structure and the bonding structure and the relation between those properties and the gas - phase reaction parameters were discussed, showing that the deposition of p - c3n4 thin film is the compete result of various reaction processes in the dynamics balance conditions ; the process of cn films depo sition is diagnosed in situ through the optical emission spectra technique, the effects of experimental parameters on the concentration of the precursors and the gas - phase reactions in the plasma have been obtained ; the main reaction precursors for film deposition identified ; the relation between the characteristics of cn thin films and the reaction process in the plasma is analyzed. the cn thin films deposition under different substrate temperatures in high pressure pe - pld shows that the si atom of the substrate has participated the cn films growth process, based on this the growth mode of cn thin films on the si substrate is proposed. the further experiment of cn thin films deposition on si substrate scratched by diamond as well as covered with fe catalyzer has been attempted, which indicates that changing the dynamics conditions of the surface reaction can alter the growth characteristic of the cn thin films and can enhance obviously the films growth rate

    採用pld技術進行了碳氮化合物薄膜沉積,得到了含氮量為21at的cn薄膜;研究了襯底溫和反應氣體壓對薄膜結構特性的影響,給出了cn薄膜中n含量較小、 sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分較少和薄膜中僅含有局域cn晶體的原因;引入脈沖輝光電等離子體增pld的氣相反應,給出了提高薄膜晶態sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分和薄膜的含n量可行性途徑;應用pe - cvd技術以ch _ 4 + n _ 2為反應氣體並引入輔助氣體h _ 2 ,得到了含n量為56at的晶態cn薄膜;探討了cn薄膜形貌、成分、晶體結構、價鍵狀態等特性及其與氣體壓電電流的關系,證明了- c _ 3n _ 4薄膜沉積為滿足動力學平衡條件的各種反應過程的競爭結果;採用光學發譜技術對cn薄膜生長過程進行了實時診斷,得到了實驗參量對等離子體中活性粒子相對濃和氣相反應過程的影響規律,給出了cn薄膜沉積的主要反應前驅物,揭示了cn薄膜特性和等離子體內反應過程之間的聯系;採用高氣壓pe - pld技術研究了不同襯底溫條件下cn化合物薄膜的結構特性,揭示了si原子對薄膜生長過程的影響,給出了si基表面碳氮薄膜的生長模式;在金剛石研磨和催化劑fe處理的si襯底上進行cn薄膜沉積,證明了通過控制材料表面動力學條件可以改變碳氮薄膜結構特性,並可顯著提高晶態碳氮材料的生長速
  4. The variation of the film composition can be monitored by using the method of spectrum analysis during the film deposition ( for the intensity of the persistent line is proportional to the particle density of the element in the vacuum chamber ). the measurement of the transmission spectrum of the film on a transparent substrate can be used to calculate the film parameters, such as refractive index, extinction coefficient and the thickness of the film. therefore, the combination of the two methods would be helpful to on line monitoring the film constituents and the optical paramenters in the preparation of thin films

    在制備薄膜的過程中,利用光譜分析的方法,以電光譜特徵譜線的變化來反映相應物質成分的變化,以連續光譜光源發出的光透過薄膜的透的變化,來反映薄膜的厚、折、吸收系數等光學參數的變化,從而達到在制膜過程中,對薄膜的成分、厚等參數進行在線監控的目的
  5. From three - wave coupling equations, the optimal crystal length, conversion efficiency and parametric light pulse width are computed numerically when clbo is used in picosecond optical parametric amplification. the results present that clbo are suited for optical parametric amplification in short wave band. in order to get higher conversion efficiency, the crystal length should be optimized according to the intensities of pump and signal waves

    從三波耦合方程出發,對clbo用於皮秒級光參量大時,最佳晶體長、轉換效和參量光的脈沖寬進行了理論分析和數值模擬,結果表明clbo晶體適合在短波范圍作光參量大,為達到高的轉換效和窄脈寬的信號光輸出,泵浦光和初始入信號光的應根據晶體長取最優化值。
  6. For the last 5 years the radiation oncology team in the prince of wales hospital has developed the use of imrt in an attempt to improve local control in patients with advanced disease

    過去五年來,威爾斯親王醫院腫瘤科的醫護人員先採用調控治療( intensity - modulatedradiotherapy , imrt ) ,藉以提高後期鼻咽癌的局部控制生存
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