放電穩定化 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fàngdiànwěndìnghuà]
放電穩定化 英文
discharge stabilization
  • 放 : releaseset freelet go
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 穩 : 形容詞1 （穩定; 穩當） steady; stable; firm 2 （穩重） steady; staid; sedate 3 （穩妥） sure; rel...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 放電 : [物理學] （electric） discharge; electro-discharge; discharging
  • 穩定 : 1 （使穩定） stabilize; steady 2 （穩固安定） stable; steady 3 （物質的性能不易改變的作用） stabi...
  1. The three - order modulator has a 2 - 1 cascaded structure and 1 - bit quantizer at the end of each stage, the modulator is implemented with fully differential switched - capacitor circuits. and then, the discussion will begin by exploring the design of various circuit blocks in the modulator in more detail, i. e., ota, switched - capacitor integrator, quantizer, two - phase non - overlapping clock signal, etc., at the same time, these circuits will be simulated in spectre and hspice. at last, the whole cascaded modulator will do behavioral level simulation by matlab soft and simulink toolbox

    本論文中，首先介紹模數轉換器的各種參數的意義，以及一階sigma - delta調制器和高階sigma - delta調制器的原理;給出解決高階單環sigma - delta調制器不穩定性的方案，引入級聯結構調制器，特別針對級聯結構調制器中的失配和開關電容積分器的非理想特性進行詳細的討論;本設計的sigma - delta調制器採用2 - 1級聯結構和一位量化器，調制器採用全差分開關電容電路實現;同時對整個調制器的各個模塊進行了電路設計，包括跨導放大器、開關電容積分器、量化器、兩相非交疊時鐘等，並利用hspice和spectre模擬工具對這些電路進行模擬測試;最後，利用matlab軟體和simulink工具對整個級聯調制器進行行為級模擬。
  2. This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions

    首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀，液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹，然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案，並從控制理論的角度進行了分析，著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數，利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性，同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題，並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路，驗證了電路的正確性，最後按照測試系統的要求，採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具，利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計，實現了測試功能。
  3. The low solubility of calcium zincate produced from the chemical reaction of zinc oxide and calcium hydroxide in alkaline solution can improve the cycling life the zinc electrode, and the discharge capacity will tend to be stable. furthermore, the effects of la2o3 additives on the electrochemical performances of zinc electrodes were investigated. the results shows that the addition of la2o3, in zinc electrode can improve the area of reduction peak and the hydrogen evolution potential which means the cathodic hydrogen evolution reaction can be hindered

    氧化鋅與氫氧化鈣在堿性溶液中化學反應生成的難溶於堿的鋅酸鈣可以使鋅電極的循環壽命得到提高，放電容量也趨于平穩，此外還考察了氧化鑭對鋅酸鈣電極電化學性能的影響，結果表明：添加適量氧化鑭能明顯改善鋅電極的電化學性能，使鋅電極的還原峰電位正移，電極反應可逆性得到改善，同時也可抑制鋅電極析氫反應的發生，提高了鋅電極的陽極電流，對陽極反應有一定的活化作用；同時還可以改善鋅電極的放電特性，增加電極的放電容量。
  4. The result showed that crystal defect of nano - cuo prepared by pressure - hydrothermal method is less, structure is more stable, the process of charge and discharge is more steady, and duration is longer

    結果表明，壓力-熱液法制備的納米氧化銅晶格缺陷少，結構穩定，充放電過程平穩，且持續時間長。
  5. Emtric exhibits good oxidation stability even under the conditions of elevated temperatures at the spark gap and exposure to air found in emtric process

    Emtric具有極佳的抗氧化性，使得它在放電間隙的高溫與曝氣環境下，仍能保持穩定。
  6. In the discharge process, the ions can clean and activate the surfaces of cathodes, which can reduce the work function of the electrodes, and improve the discharge tubes ’ emission capability and stability

    在放電過程中，陰極表面有離子的清洗和活化作用，可以使電極逸出功降低，提高放電管的放射能力和穩定性。
  7. The sequence of two patterns presence is changed alternately, that is, one pattern will appear at the second pulse of total pattern in this half cycle if it appears at first pulse in last half cycle. the stability of square pattern was studied by considering the interaction among the wall charges. the discharge moments of individual filament alternate from long one to short in the square pattern, which can been explained by using the breakdown and quench model through considering the wall discharge accumulated on the dielectric layers

    實驗研究了正方網格斑圖與混合氣體的比例及外加電壓的關系，給出了班圖類型隨上述條件變化的相圖；實驗採用光學方法對正方網格斑圖進行了時空動力學測量，發現正方網格斑圖是由兩套正方網格斑圖相互嵌套而成，其中一套的微放電絲位於另一套正方形單元的中心，這兩套微放電絲交替進行放電；考慮到壁電荷之間的相互作用，研究了正方網格斑圖的穩定性；實驗發現正方網格斑圖的微放電絲放電時間間隔是長短交替變化的，考慮到電介質表面積累的壁電荷的作用，使用擊穿?熄滅方程很好的解釋了該現象。
  8. The results showed that the electroless nickel plating could increase the discharge capacity, 1c discharge properties and cycle stability obviously, and could also improve the activation

    結果表明，鍍鎳能明顯提高低鈷貯氫合金的放電容量、 1c高倍率放電性能及循環穩定性，對活化性能亦有改善。
  9. In this circuit, reference current sources are used to charge and discharge capacitors. this oscillator ’ s output is very ideal through control circuit under 5. 7v reference voltage, and oscillator ’ s frequency and duty - cycle could be adjusted if reference current source or capacitors in the circuit was adjusted. and the changes of temperature and voltage affect stabilize of the frequency little

    此電路利用系統內部基準源產生的電流信號來對電容進行充放電，然後經過控制電路作用后，產生的輸出振蕩波形的上升時間和下降時間非常小，更接近理想矩形波形;通過調節基準源電流信號或者電容值大小，可調節振蕩波形的頻率和占空比，同時溫度和電壓的變化對振蕩器輸出波形頻率穩定度的影響很小。
  10. The gain stage operates at a constant level regardless of the setting of the master level control, and so the sound of this circuit will not alter at various level settings

    無論主音量控制的位置如何，放大級都可以工作於一個穩定的電平，並且不同的音量設定不會引致該電路的音色變化。
  11. To the discharge in the air gap, with the increase of applied voltage, the discharge area is larger, and the time interval is smaller, and discharge pulses frequency is higher

    對于間隙中的放電情況，施加電壓越高，放電區域越大，放電時間間隔越小，放電脈沖頻率越高;電壓進一步升高，放電轉化為穩定的輝光放電。
  12. After finished the cyclic voltammetry experiments, the results showed that iron steel grid can act as good current collector in the aqueous electrolyte. while the scan rate was fall in the range of 0. 5 - 4. 0mv / s, electrochemical reaction of the lithium insertion / extraction in the solid phase was kinetically limited by the diffusion of lithium ions. after 40 cycles in aqueous electrolyte the discharge capacities of sample of s13 reached 77mah / g, and showed good cycle performance

    在水溶液中不銹鋼網可以作為電極的集流體，在0 . 5 - 4 . 0mv / s的掃描速度范圍內，鋰離子在尖晶石鋰錳氧化物的嵌入和脫嵌的電化學反應在動力學上是受鋰離子在固相中的擴散所控制，充放電實驗顯示樣品s13在水電解液中經過40個循環后達到77mah / g的放電容量，具有很好的循環穩定性。
  13. That the common amplifier count rate is low, temperature voltage drift is very good, the machinery adjustment is rough and instability, in order to overcome these shortcomings ; we use digital potentiometer relay x9511 and precise operational amplifier op37, the electric circuit structure become simple

    為了克服一般放大器計數率低，溫漂大，機械調節粗糙不夠穩定等缺點，使用了非易失性數字電位器x9511和精密運放op37 ，使電路結構大大簡化。
  14. To attaining the better power performance and economic performance, satisfying the law of national emission and maintaining the stable work operation, the matching test of the ecu and the engine needs to be done and the control parameters be calibrated and optimized in the progress of application and development of the electronic control system

    在電控系統的應用開發過程中，為了使發動機獲得較好的動力、經濟性能，滿足國家的排放法規，保持良好的工作穩定性能，需要對發動機的電控單元（ ecu ）與發動機進行調試匹配，對控制參數進行標定和優化。
  15. The structural stability of delithiated cathode materials is also increased after co doping. therefore, co - doped materials show improved cycling performance and thermal stability. lini0. 8co0. 2o2 compound is thought the most promising candidate of cathode material for lithium ion batteries, although its thermal stability and cycling performance still need to further improve

    綜合考慮容量和成本因素， lini _ （ 0 . 8 ） co _ （ 0 . 2 ） o _ 2摘要lini08co02oz電極材料是最具有實用化前景的鏗鎳鉆氧化物電極材料，但其熱穩定性和充放電循環穩定性仍然需要進一步改善和提高。
  16. For the system application, we cascade multi - module to satisfy the system ’ s demands. the measured results of fabricated limiting amplifier are in agreement with eda simulation results. the experimental results indicate that the x - band limiting amplifier can satisfy performance demands of x band receiver

    本課題採用了模塊化的設計方法，首先設計限幅放大器模塊電路，經製作、調試，得到能滿足級聯要求的、性能穩定的模塊電路;然後根據限幅放大器整體系統指標的要求，多級模塊級聯組成限幅放大器整體電路。
  17. Technological conditions of the cathode material lini1 - xcoxo2 using like sol impregnation method at air atmosphere have been investigated systematically. the structure and cycling performance of the sample linio. 7coo. 3o2 obtained at optimal conditions have been further studied too. the results indicates that the sample exhibits good electrochemical properties when cycled at low current density, and the material has little volume changes, showing good stru

    通過對不同充放電電流下材料的xrd圖譜的特徵及循環穩定性的分析，發現空氣中合成的lini _ （ 0 . 7 ） co _ （ 0 . 3 ） o _ 2材料以低電流密度充放電時具有良好的電化學穩定性，當材料以低電流密度在0 . 3 1 - y 1 . 0范圍內進行脫/嵌鋰反應，材料的體積變化較小，結構穩定。
  18. The resulting titanium - vanadium oxide exhibits similar capacity ( approximately 400mah / g ), with but better cycling stability than the control sample prepared in the absence of dodecylamine when used as a cathode in lithium batteries

    測試了該氧化物作為鋰電池正極材料的性能，發現引入納米結構極大地提高了材料的充放電穩定性。
  19. The morphology examination by sem and tem showed that the carbon nanotubes were arranged in the array uniformly and paralleled, with smooth walls, the outside diameter of 120 nm and the inside diameter of 110 nm. from the cyclic voltammetry, the array electrodes in an acidic electrolytic solution had greater capacitance than the case in a neutral electrolytic solution. the specific capacitance of 365 f / g was achieved with the discharge current density of 210 ma / g in the solution of 1 mol / l h2so4

    掃描電子顯微鏡和透射電子顯微鏡對碳納米管陣列電極的形貌表徵表明碳納米管形狀規整，排列有序，尺寸均勻，管壁光滑，外徑約為120nm ，內徑約為110nm ；循環伏安實驗表明mwnts陣列電極在酸性溶液中比在中性溶液中具有更好的電容性能；根據恆電流充放電法得出mwnts陣列電極在1mol / lh _ 2so _ 4水溶液中，在210ma / g的放電電流密度下的比電容可達353f / g ，比目前報道的無序碳納米管和活性炭電極的比容量都高得多；其它電化學實驗顯示該電極具有很低的內阻和良好的充放電循環穩定性。
  20. There are three power transistor which have been widely used in s band now : bipolar junction transistor ( bjt ), gaas metal - oxide semiconductor field effect transistor ( gaas mosfet ) and lateral diffuse metal - oxide semiconductor field effect transistor ( ldmos fet ). thanks to the advantages, such as, wide frequency, easy power supply, good stability, the ldmos fet has used in the motion telecommunication

    目前在s波段人們常用的放大器有雙極性晶體管（ bjt ） 、砷化鎵場效應晶體管（ gaasmosfet ） 、邊緣擴散場效應晶體管（ ldmosfet ）等，由於ldmosfet具有頻帶寬、供電方便、穩定可靠等優勢，目前已經廣泛用於移動通信3g的研究。
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