政治經驗 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhèngzhìjīngyàn]
政治經驗 英文
political experience
  • 政 : 名詞1 （政治） politics; political affairs 2 （國家某一部門主管的業務） certain administrative as...
  • 治 : Ⅰ動詞1 （治理） rule; administer; govern; manage 2 （醫治） treat （a disease）; cure; heal 3 （...
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 驗 : 動詞1. （察看; 查考） examine; check; test 2. （產生預期的效果） prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 政治 : politicspolitical affairs
  • 經驗 : 1 （由實踐得來的知識或技能） experience 2 （經歷） go through; experience; 經驗教訓 lessons from ...
  1. We must take a comprehensive approach to seek a temporary solution and a permanent cure and combine the rule by law with the rule by virtue so as to enable every party official to withstand the test of reform ， opening - up and being in power as well as the test of power ， money and badger games

    我們要積極推行標本兼治，綜合治理的方針，把以法治國和以德治國結合起來，使每個黨員幹部經得起改革開放和執政的考驗，經得起權利，金錢和美色的考驗。
  2. Much of recent literature on emerging markets crisis highlights the limited financial development of these economies and the severe credit squeeze experienced by local firms during crises. from this structure, two opposing arguments are commonly made regarding optimal monetary policy. extrapolating from developed economy credit channel analysis, some advocate an expansionary monetary policy to offset the effect of the credit squeeze during downturns

    本文通過引入caballero和krishnamurthy2004年發展起來的「信用渠道和保險動機模型」來分析貨幣危機中貨幣政策抵補外部資本緊縮的機制，從而回答上述問題，並對新興市場國家採取正確的貨幣政策防範貨幣危機提出政策建議，最後總結治理貨幣危機的經驗。
  3. The practised politician is to read every body's character, and make every body's talents conduce to the display of his own superiority.

    有經驗的政治家，洞悉每個人的性格，役使每個人的才能，表現他的優越。
  4. This dissertation aims to probe into the institutional changes and institutional clashes between the enlarging european union and the central & eastern european countries ( ceecs ), as well as to construct a tentative theoretical innovation to account for institutional interactions between them. supported by political neo - institutionalism and borrowing institutional concepts from nobel prize - winner douglas north, the dissertation is set against a background of the dual process of institutional expansion by the eu and active institutional convergence on the ceecs " own accords. starting from the positive and negative impacts triggered by eu enlargement on both the eu ' s and the ceecs " political, governance and economic institutions, the dissertation carries out a systematic study of the partial adjustments and comprehensive reforms on the part of the eu, as well as of the europeanized transformation of the domestic institutions in the accession countries

    本文以新制度主義政治學為理論支點，以歐盟通過東擴實現制度擴張及中東歐向歐盟制度主動趨同的進程為背景，以東擴引發的制度變遷和制度對撞為研究對象，從分析考察東擴進程對于雙方政治權力制度和經濟治理制度的雙向沖擊及正負面影響入手，系統研究了歐盟東擴引發的歐盟制度局部調整與全面改革、及中東歐新成員國國內制度的歐洲化轉軌之雙重進程，分析總結出東擴制度互動的規律、模式與渠道，並在此基礎上構築了一種解釋轉型國家與超國家機構之間制度互動的實驗性理論模型「錮囚鋒理論」 ，從理論高度上對現實規律進行歸納。
  5. The third part, the " ii " part of the dissertation - - - - - - the major historical challenges for the u. s. federal constitution, surveys the four major challenges that the constitution experienced : ( i ) the initial formation of the u. s. constitutional system ; ( ii ) the most dangerous constitutional crisis - - - - - - the civil war : ( iii ) the absorption the biggest new element in constitutional system - - - - - - party politics ; ( iv ) the modern challenge - - - - - - the expansion of the power of the federal government and the inflation of the presidential power

    第三大部分即文章的「二、美國《聯邦憲法》所經歷的重大歷史考驗」 ，對《聯邦憲法》在其歷史中所經受的四大歷史考驗分別進行了考察： （一）美國憲政制度的最初定形， （二）最重大的憲政危機? ? 「內戰」 ， （三）新的最大憲政要素的吸吶? ?政黨政治， （四）現代挑戰? ?聯邦政府權力的擴張和總統權力的膨脹。
  6. Part iii emphasizes on the populace mental aberrance in the movement " great quantum leap ". the populace mentality has the tendency of aberrance and illiberality. such mentality has occurred as the profit - hungry mentality of petty farmers ; worship of obedience ; currying with mass blindly ; fetish with experience ; preferring left to right

    「大躍進」運動中群眾心理處于歧變和偏誤的態勢，在群眾心理當中普遍存在著；貪多求快的小農心理；順從領袖的崇拜心理；盲目趨附的從眾心理；迷信經驗的教條心理；寧「左」勿右的政治心理。
  7. At the meeting, yung proposed seven points as follows : 1 ) to organize an army on scientific principles ; 2 ) to establish a military school for the training of competent military officers ; 3 ) to establish a naval school for a navy ; 4 ) to establish a civil government with able and experienced men to act as advisers in the different departments of administration ; 5 ) to establish a banking system and to determine on a standard of weight and measure ; 6 ) to establish an educational system of graded schools for the people, making the bible one of the textbooks ; 7 ) to organize a system of industrial schools

    陳述其「治國方略」共七條： 1 、依正當之軍事制度，組織一支良好軍隊； 2 、設立武備學校，以養成多數有學識軍官； 3 、建立海軍學校； 4 、建設善良政府，聘用富有經驗之人才，為各部行政顧問； 5 、創立銀行制度，及釐定度量衡標準； 6 、頒定各級學校教育制度，以耶穌教聖經列為主課； 7 、設立各種實業學校。
  8. We have surmounted difficulties and risks arising from the political and economic spheres and from nature. we have gone through one trial after another and removed all kinds of obstacles, thus ensuring that our reform, opening up and modernization drive have been forging ahead in the correct direction like a ship braving surging waves

    我們從容應對一系列關系我國主權和安全的國際突發事件，戰勝在政治經濟領域和自然界出現的困難和風險，經受住一次又一次考驗，排除各種干擾，保證了改革開放和現代化建設的航船始終沿著正確的方向破浪前進。
  9. He felt that far more political experience was needed for working so delicate a system.

    他認為實行這種嚴密的制度，還需要更多的政治經驗。
  10. He rushed into the campaign without any political experience

    他毫無政治經驗就去參加競選運動。
  11. The greek view as political experience

    希臘的政治經驗觀
  12. The old cabinet is sardonically referred to as “ crony cabinet ”, whose members are close to abe but green hands in politics

    此前，外界把安倍的舊內閣戲稱為「兄弟內閣」 ，其成員多數是安倍的親信，但是卻缺乏政治經驗。
  13. After the second world war, some countries, which were once degenerated into the colony or the semi - colony, become independent one after another. although there are great differences in the national size, the region, the nationality and the culture of these countries, they all once faced and experienced the same question - - - how to strive for peace and to develop their countries. in 1960s, singapore, malaysia and indonesia are the countries of multi - races, multi - cultures, multi - religions and multi - contradictories and they are relatively poor and backward comparing with other countries

    李光耀、蘇哈托、馬哈蒂爾因其鐵腕領導與所獲成就而被人們稱作東南亞政治舞臺的三位強人，他們都把各自的國家帶上了現代化的道路，其成就與影響為世人所矚目，在戰后發展中國家中具有代表性和典型性;他們雖已走下政壇，卻留下了豐厚的政治遺產，豐富了人類特別是發展中國家實現發展的政治經驗寶庫。
  14. This paper used in system economics, political economics, western economic theories from different perspective : from the macro to explore inspection and quarantine system generation, the role of mechanisms, reform basis ; at the micro - from the cost, quantity effects of starting to explore the system of

    本文採用制度經濟學、政治經濟學、西方經濟學等幾種經濟理論從不同角度分析:從宏觀上探討檢驗檢疫制度的產生、作用機制、改革依據;在微觀上從成本、數量效應方面出發，探討檢驗檢疫制度之中的壁壘問題對我國出口企業造成的不良影響。
  15. It also shows the two principal methods to measure and evaluate the extent of equity, and summarizes the gains and losses, the success and failure that china has made during the decades of planning economy and socialist market economy. after that, the thesis makes an empirical study on the status of equity and efficiency and their relationship in some other countries in the world. at last, using the experience on the issue of equity and efficiency of other countries for reference, and employing the fundamental principles of marxism " political economics and the general approaches of the western economics, the thesis analyzes and demonstrates the issue of equity and efficiency during the process of modernization in china, and proposes the view that china should realize the sound interaction of equity and efficiency basing itself upon the reality and taking a broad view of the future

    本文採取理論研究與實證分析相結合的方法，在搜集和查閱了大量國內外文獻資料的基礎上，詳細介紹了國內外關于效率與公平的概念、分類和相互關系的認識、主張和觀點，介紹了對公平度進行評價的兩種主要方法，總結了中國幾十年計劃經濟和社會主義市場經濟的得失成敗，並對世界主要國家公平與效率的狀況及其結合狀態進行了深入的實證研究，在借鑒世界各國關于效率與公平問題的實踐和經驗教訓的基礎上，運用馬克思主義政治經濟學的基本原理，借鑒西方經濟學的一般方法對中國現代化進程中效率與公平的問題進行了全面、嚴密的分析與論證，提出了社會主義初級階段正確處理公平與效率問題的思路和原則及「立足現實，著眼長遠，實現公平與效率良性互動」觀點。
  16. This paper examines the biggest and most complicated cheonggyecheon development project by looking back into to its historical, political, economical and social issues

    從歷史、政治、經濟和社會的角度驗證了清溪川這樣一個龐大且復雜的發展項目。
  17. The shan - gan - ning ( shan ' xi, gansu, and ningxia ) border region, during the war of resistance against japan, was a leading center of the cpc and cpc armed forces including the eighth route army and the new fourth army

    為戰勝困難，爭取抗戰勝利，戰時陜甘寧邊區大力加強政治、經濟和文化建設，取得了很大的成績，積累了豐富的經驗。作為文化工作的一個方面，邊區新聞傳播也有自己的特色。
  18. It has peculiarities not only in the formation, transaction and development of the market, in the status and function of the state, but also in the social polictical, economic, cultrural enviroment and so on. thus our country ' s securities regulation and foundation of law system must stand above domestic objective reality while studying other country ' s useful experiences

    市場的形成、運行和發展，政府的地位、作用，市場外社會政治、經濟、文化等環境都具有獨特性，因而證券監管既要吸取西方國家的有益經驗，又要立足本國的客觀情況，相關的法制建設同樣如此。
  19. The article combines the european union ’ s ( eu ) foreign policy for the present development, the long historical origin of a integrated europe, and eu ’ s concept of a foreign policy integration, meticulously analyzes the eu ’ s foreign policy for economy, the “ common foreign and security policy ” and the problems which resulted in enlargement of the community during the advance of integration, and based on these, attempts to propose possible strategies and solutions for political, economical, and diplomatic aspects. the article mainly adopts taxonomy analytic method, dynamic analytic method, case - study analytic method, induction analysis and other methods. it enriches and enhances " the new function principle " theory, " policy accord between government " theory, " the international political economy influence ” theory and more, and take these as foundation, explains in theory level that from eu ’ s economical integration to foreign policy integration which it is a inevitable progression pattern of a multi - theory - supported development

    文章結合歐盟對外政策的發展現狀，從歐洲一體化的歷史淵源和歐盟對外政策一體化的概念入手，努力剖析了歐盟對外政策中對外經濟政策、共同外交與安全政策和東擴政策在一體化進程中存在的問題，並依此在政治、經濟、外交幾個方面嘗試性的提出了可能的應對措施與辦法，旨在對于歐盟對外政策一體化問題做出基本面的分析，為世界上其他一體化組織的發展、正確認識世界政治經濟格局的變化提供經驗借鑒和理論支持。文章主要採取分類系統分析法、動態分析法、個例分析法、歸納分析等方法，在理論上充實和豐富了「新功能主義」理論、 「政府間政策趨同」理論、 「國際政治經濟影響理論」等，並以此為依託，在理論層面上說明了歐盟由經濟一體化邁向對外政策一體化的發展是一個事物進程多種理論支撐的發展規律。
  20. The paper tries to realize the targets through the development of “ regulation - service type " local government, the reasonable and the balanced citizen participation, the strengthening functions and mechanisms of the market economy, etc. at last the paper brings forth standards of the developments of political 、 economical 、 society and cultural constructions

    文章分析通過建設「規制? ?服務型」地方政府，追求適度而且均衡的公民參與，完善與增強市場機制和功能等幾方面的努力去實現地方治理的目標，以及我國地方治理的實踐和政治、經濟、社會、文化道德等檢驗評價標準。
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