政治經濟原理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhèngzhìjīngjìyuánlǐ]
政治經濟原理 英文
principles of political economy
  • 政 : 名詞1 （政治） politics; political affairs 2 （國家某一部門主管的業務） certain administrative as...
  • 治 : Ⅰ動詞1 （治理） rule; administer; govern; manage 2 （醫治） treat （a disease）; cure; heal 3 （...
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 政治 : politicspolitical affairs
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  1. There are four parts, in the article adding the p reface and conclusion totaled about 32, 000 words. part one, the general theory of grey area measures. beginning with the definition of grey area measures, the part traces back the history of the measures and analyzes the trade protection base as well as the legal and economic reasons of their emergence and existence

    全文除引言外，約3萬兩千字，共分為四個部分：第一部分， 「灰色區域」措施的一般理論，本部分從「灰色區域」措施的概念界定出發，回顧了「灰色區域」措施的歷史發展，對其產生和存在的政治經濟和理論基礎以及法律、經濟原因進行了分析。
  2. This treatise is intending to find a resultful way to resolve the serious credit problems that have cumbered our economic developing. through the reviewing the business credit and enterprise credit, the treatise make the consequentially affiliation clear between the credit and market economy

    文章從我國目前普遍存在的失信現象入手，對企業信用管理問題進行研究，以馬克思的政治經濟學和現代經濟原理為依據分析了信用及信用問題，揭示了信用與市場經濟的內在關聯性和信用問題存在的必然性。
  3. While the social gender perspective, based on the feminist sociological theory, emphasizes the fact that the inequality in the resources of politics, economy, and culture between male and female is the deep reason

    而建立在女性主義社會學理論基礎之上的社會性別視角的女性犯罪原因研究，則強調男女兩性所佔有的社會政治、經濟、文化等資源上的不平等是造成女性犯罪的深層次原因。
  4. Second, it turns to analyze the outside environment of chongqing pepsi - tianfu in details by using many theories in turn such as pest, five competition power, production life cycles and value chain, and its target is not only to find opportunities in politics, economic, technology, and social culture and also to feel threaten which results from substitute, supplier, new comer, customer and competitor of our company. then, it begins to seek the strength and weakness of this company by analyzing resource of itself in order to seek main problem s during present business operating, specially focusing on marketing promotion, cost controlling, human resource management and enterprise culture. at the same time, it concludes that the main present questions are caused by some history factors, faulty present management rules, incomplete human resource system, different leader types and weak base of enterprise culture

    然後，就運用pest法、行業競爭五種力量及價值鏈的戰略管理理論對公司的外部競爭環境進行詳細的分析，發現公司可能在政治、經濟、技術、社會文化上面臨的機會以及行業中替代品、供應商、新進入者、顧客、競爭對手正帶來的威脅；接著，運用資源分析法找出公司內部的優勢和劣勢，特別是目前存在的主要問題及其產生的各種主要原因，其中問題集中表現在市場營銷、成本控制、人力資源管理、企業文化四大方面，而產生原因則是公司的歷史、管理制度不夠完善、人才機制不健全、領導風格不相同、企業文化較薄弱等因素；接著，就是將內、外環境的分析結果通過swot方法進行戰略匹配和選擇，得出三個戰略方案，即：穩定發展戰略、密集型發展戰略和多元化發展戰略。
  5. And yet history goes on being studied as of old, side by side with laws of statistics, of geography, of political economy, of comparative philology and geology, that flatly contradict its assumptions

    同時，以前的歷史與完全違反它的原理的統計學地理學政治經濟學比較語言學和地質學的法則繼續被人研究著。
  6. This would mean that in the united states of america, there would be only one dominant party, only one economic philosophy and only one political philosophy of life

    這就意味著在美利堅合眾國，只有一個執政黨、一套經濟原理、一種政治理論。
  7. Marxist political economics

    馬克思主義政治經濟學原理
  8. Analysis of improvement of teaching quality of marxism political plutonomy

    馬克思主義政治經濟學原理教學質量提高探析
  9. It also shows the two principal methods to measure and evaluate the extent of equity, and summarizes the gains and losses, the success and failure that china has made during the decades of planning economy and socialist market economy. after that, the thesis makes an empirical study on the status of equity and efficiency and their relationship in some other countries in the world. at last, using the experience on the issue of equity and efficiency of other countries for reference, and employing the fundamental principles of marxism " political economics and the general approaches of the western economics, the thesis analyzes and demonstrates the issue of equity and efficiency during the process of modernization in china, and proposes the view that china should realize the sound interaction of equity and efficiency basing itself upon the reality and taking a broad view of the future

    本文採取理論研究與實證分析相結合的方法，在搜集和查閱了大量國內外文獻資料的基礎上，詳細介紹了國內外關于效率與公平的概念、分類和相互關系的認識、主張和觀點，介紹了對公平度進行評價的兩種主要方法，總結了中國幾十年計劃經濟和社會主義市場經濟的得失成敗，並對世界主要國家公平與效率的狀況及其結合狀態進行了深入的實證研究，在借鑒世界各國關于效率與公平問題的實踐和經驗教訓的基礎上，運用馬克思主義政治經濟學的基本原理，借鑒西方經濟學的一般方法對中國現代化進程中效率與公平的問題進行了全面、嚴密的分析與論證，提出了社會主義初級階段正確處理公平與效率問題的思路和原則及「立足現實，著眼長遠，實現公平與效率良性互動」觀點。
  10. The author also attempts to explain the reason for this trend and concludes that it is the adoption of market economy, which has resulted in great political, economical and cultural impacts on the chinese society, that brought the change

    研究還試圖通過對現有資料的整理分析，說明中國女性地位下降的根本原因在於市場化所帶來的政治、經濟、文化沖擊。
  11. Wuyuan town of haiyan was founded in tang dynasty. it is now the center of politics, economy, and culture of haiyan county because of its long history and splendid culture. the town is almost a watery city and has comfortable environment that is an ideal place to develop aquatic item of tourism. the total investment is 1 million usd

    海鹽縣城武原鎮始建於唐，歷史悠久，文化底蘊深厚，現是海鹽縣的政治、經濟、文化中心；小城水網密布、環境宜人，是開發水上旅遊的理想之地，該項目總投資100萬美元。
  12. On premise of stating the ideal situations of the headmaster ' s power. responsibility and interests, this paper first exposes the problems that have existed since the practising of the headmaster - in - charge system in accordance with the interview of some headmasters, teachers and educational administrators and the materials at hand. then the paper considers the problems against the macro - background of china ' s politics, economy and culture, trying to attribute the causes to the following aspects : the studies on current educational theories, the legal system of education, the educational system, educational invests and the headmaster ' s personal quality, which are under the influence of chinese politics econmy and culture

    文章陳述了中小學校長責權利的實然狀態，依據筆者對河南省部分中小學校長、教師、教育行政主管領導的調查，以及所掌握的資料，闡明我國實施校長負責制以來存在的問題；之後，力圖將這些問題置於我國政治、經濟、文化等宏觀背景下加以考慮，著力從我國政治、經濟、文化作用下的現行教育理論研究、教育法制、教育體制、教育投資以及校長個人素質等方面歸因；最後，根據查找的問題及導致問題的原因，提出保證校長負責制有效實施、保障校長責權利的構想。
  13. The fengtu charitable granary is a research object to the thesis, first, set out from the traditional agriculture culture, and set a background with the the history of granary system granary construct, combinatively based on the economy and political of weibei in in the end of qing dynasty, analyzed the fengtu charitable granary history of the origin and development and its military intention which showed in the origin. lt combinatted the nature geography general situation of the east of guanzhong and the history of the ancient city of chaoyi, discussed the double significances of the store for grain and military in the choose the site of the fengtu charitable granary ; at the same time analysised and compared with the other granary constructs

    在光緒末年到宣統年間，大部分義倉已經消失，而豐圖義倉仍然完整地保存著，一定有其歷史原因與存在價值。本文能在這方面起到補充和拾遺的作用。本文首先從傳統農耕文化出發，以古代倉廩制度和倉廩建築的歷史為背景，結合清末渭北政治經濟，分析了豐圖義倉歷史沿革及其建造起源中所體現的軍事意圖；結合關中東部的自然地理概況和朝邑古城的歷史，論述了豐圖義倉選址中儲糧功能和軍事性質的雙重意義；同時與其它倉廩建築進行了分析和比較。
  14. Obviously, the original mrtp act couldn ’ t keep pace with the changing world in this newly emerged political and economical environment. a modern competition law in line with the changed and changing economic scenario in india and rest of the world and in line with indian economical reform thinking became the need of time

    在新的政治經濟背景下，原來的mrtpact顯然已不能適應時代的發展，制定一部現代意義上的、既能適應國際國內形勢變化、又能體現印度經濟改革理念的競爭法成了時代的要求。
  15. Whereas many researchers tried to forecast the impacts of climatic changes on future societies, few attempted to scrutinize quantitatively using historical data the association between climatic changes and social developments. to fill this knowledge gap, this study adopted a scientific approach to compare high - resolution palaeo - climatic records with historical data of wars, social unrests, and dynastic transitions in china spanning from the late tang to qing dynasties

    西方學者把這種現象用朝代循環論（ dynasticcycle ）來解釋，把朝代興亡、社會定亂、經濟盛衰等幾方面，完全歸結為社會演化和管理失誤；其他社會科學家們也常常從政治、經濟、文化、民族沖突方面尋找戰爭的原因。
  16. The first part discusses the theoretic connotation and historical evolvement of power, taking the ex planation of power in different times and different countries into account, discussing that " serving people " still is the core tenet for leaders and cadres " coming into power under the greatly changed political and economical circumstances. the second part discusses the issue that how to make use of power correctly, discussing the following issues in turn : the impersonal political and economical circumstances of the use of power ; the four factors which often cause the happening of the mistakes of power - using ; the basic demands n principles and requirements of the use of power, and discusses the fundamental measure of the right use of power - - - - - - the establishment of systems, attaching more importance on the system of cadre and person, the system of decision - making of important matters, the system of supervision. at last the thesis discusses the safeguard of the right use of power - - establishment of professional morality of the leaders and cadres

    第一部分通過論述權力的理論概念及歷史演變，結合古今中外人們對權力的不同解釋，論述了我黨在執政環境發生重大變化的今天，領導幹部掌權用權的核心和宗旨依然是「執政為民」 ；第二部分論述了如何正確行使權力的問題，依次論述了權力行使的客觀政治經濟環境，權力得到正確行使的基本要求，導致權力運行失誤的四種經常性因素，以及保障權力得以正確行使的制衡性原則、公開性原則、法制性原則、自製性原則，並以幹部人事制度、重大問題決策制度與監督制度為重點論述了權力得以正確行使的根本? ?制度建設，最後討論了權力得以正確行使的有力保障? ?領導幹部職業道德建設，分別論述了幹部職業道德建設的主要內容及途徑。
  17. This text will regard marxist political economy and western new system economics as the main theoretical foundation, draw lessons from the relevant theory of evolving economics and analyse the frame, regard the transition in economic system of china as the background, the questions, such as production, changes course and challenge that meet at present to the regional development model of wenzhou, etc. are analysed and researched, the author attempt to find out law and characteristic that the regional development model evolved, and find out its essential reason to bring about an advance in economy and predict the direction of regional development model changes in the future on this basis, probe into the enlightenment of china ' s whole economic changes of evolution of the regional development model in terms of this finally, expect to draw lessons from the economic de velopment of other areas of china to some extent

    本文將以馬克思主義政治經濟學和西方新制度經濟學為主要的理論依據，借鑒演化經濟學的相關理論及分析框架，以中國的經濟體制轉軌為背景，對溫州區域發展模式的產生、變遷過程及當前遇到的挑戰等問題進行分析研究，試圖找出區域發展模式演化的規律和特點，並在此基礎上找出其促進經濟發展的本質原因並預測今後區域發展模式變遷的方向，最後從這一角度探討區域發展模式的演化對中國整體經濟變遷的啟示，以期對中國其他地區的經濟發展有所借鑒。
  18. The following article sets forth different positions on organized crimes of the scholars at home and abroad, puts forward the writer ' s view on how to define organized crimes, explains the six kinds of organized crimes, meanwhile it lists the four basic characteristics of organized crimes from the aspects of politics, finance, society and psycology. the article also tells us the way to prevent ad punish organized crimes. to strike organized crimes, special organization should be established, criminal legislation and punishment basic should be improved. it ' s more important to take radical measures than to bring about a temporary solution, likewise, it " s more important to prevent than to strike organized crimes. moreover, the article tries to suggest some effectine measures to prevent organized crimes from both macroscopic and microscopic aspects. in addition, cooperation between contries should be strengthened to prevent and strike organized crimes

    同時還對有組織犯罪的四大基本特徵進行了闡述，並從政治、經濟、社會、心理等方面分析了有組織犯罪產生的原因。著重闡述了有組織犯罪的懲治和預防，為有效打擊有組織犯罪，須建立專門的懲治機構，完善刑事立法，完善懲治根據。治標更要治本，對有組織犯罪，不僅要有效打擊，更要重在預防，本文從宏觀、微觀兩方面試著提出有組織犯罪的預防措施。
  19. This paper is dealing with such questions as local economic development and economic development models, with an explicit purpose of offering a possible analysis framework, find some beneficial experience and practical principles of a few economy management styles and try get some ways of transforming economy to styles which can be followed, namely, to supply a kind of model to enable certain local economy to learn from the outside world while trying to give full play to its own advantages simutaneously

    眾所周知，我國仍存在著廣大的欠發達地區，這些欠發達地區如何立足自身，迅速發展起來，是我國現代化進程中必須要解決的一個問題。而新制度經濟學的制度變遷理論是適合於我國的政治經濟分析，因為制度的變遷是我國現代化題中應有之意。興福鎮是一個典型的欠發達地區，本文便是運用新制度經濟學的理論，從制度變遷的原因，模式和軌跡角度，分析興福模式的形成和發展問題。
  20. In the structural transformation of the public sphere ( 1961 ), habermas analyzes in detail the process of bourgeois public sphere gaining political functions, and discusses its practical significance ; ( 1 ) instead of using violence, we can solve political problems through reason, and achieve rationalization of political and economical activities through the rationalization of communication ; ( 2 ) it endows self - regulatory mechanism of civil society with regularized status, and realizes a kind of state power adapting to civil society through publicity

    在《公共領域的結構轉型》一書中，哈貝馬斯詳盡分析了市民階級公共領域獲得政治功能的歷史進程，並據此論述了市民階級公共領域之政治功能所具有的實踐意義：它保證理性地解決政治問題，而不再訴諸赤裸裸的暴力，以社會交往的理性化促成了社會的政治經濟活動的理性化；它賦予市民社會自我調節機制以規范化了的地位，並以自身堅持的公共性原則，成就了一種適合市民社會需要的國家權力。
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