故障阻抗 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gùzhàngzǔkàng]
故障阻抗 英文
fault impedance
  • 故 : Ⅰ名詞1 （事故） event; incident; happening; accident 2 （原因） cause; reason 3 （朋友; 友情） fr...
  • 障 : Ⅰ動詞（阻隔; 遮擋） block; hinder; obstruct Ⅱ名詞（遮擋物） barrier; block; obstacle
  • 阻 : 動詞（阻擋; 阻礙） block; hinder; impede; obstruct
  • 抗 : Ⅰ動詞1 （抵抗; 抵擋） resist; combat; fight 2 （拒絕; 抗拒） refuse; defy 3 （對等） contend with...
  • 故障 : hitch; breakdown; stoppage; fault; faulting; accident; blunder; bug; conk; failure; impairment; i...
  • 阻抗 : [電學] impedance
  1. Fault location techniques are used to pinpoint location of the fault on a tra - nsmission line. transmission line faults must be located accurately to allow maintena - nce crew to arrive at the scene and repair the faulted section as soon as possible, which can relief the burdens of patrol personnel and reduce the revenue losses due to power outage. the accurate fault location alogrithms play an important role in power system safety, economy and reliability. in this paper, diversified fault location algorithms are summarized. according to the principles of algorithms, they can be classified into two categories : impedence based algorithm and traveling wave based algorithm. based on the analysis and comparission of each algorithm, the corresponding merits and app - lication limitations are presented

    精確的故障定位為現場巡線工作人員及時提供準確、可靠的信息，減輕人工巡線的負擔，同時加快線路的恢復供電，減少因停電造成的綜合經濟損失，為提高電力系統運行的安全性、經濟性和可靠性發揮重要的作用。本文總結了現有的各種測距方法，根據測距的原理將其分為阻抗法和行波法兩大類，對各種演算法的優缺點及適用范圍進行了分析，在此基礎上提出了一種組合的測距方案，並對演算法進行了模擬分析。
  2. The development of a visual short circuit software under ptcad2000 is presented in this paper, as well as the system structure, the definition of the data structure, the interface to ptcad2000, the conversion of the original wiring diagram of power network to calculable power network, the implement of three sequence network, the implement of impendence matrix and admittance matrix of power network considering the zero sequence mutual inductances among lines, and the implement of short circuit calculation by using computer

    本文介紹了在ptcad2000平臺下短路電流可視化計算軟體的開發。介紹了軟體的系統結構、數據結構定義、與ptcad2000平臺的介面、電力系統原始接線圖轉成等值可計算網路、序網的生成、考慮零序互感線路阻抗時電網導納矩陣和阻抗矩陣的生成，以及故障點短路電流計算的計算機實現。
  3. Di - on electric one of the beijing hi - new - tech enterprise develop and manufacture lots of equipment like sf6 dewpoint meter dp100, cable fault location system cfl6000 and more. di - on electric supply the most advanced technology and equipment on such as gis surge arrestor on line monitoring, resistance measuring, ac dc metrology, thermal - temperature bridge, power transformer diagnostic and testing, cable diagnostic and fault location, sf6and oil moisture measuring, oil treatment and testing, optic fiber temperature monitoring, circuit breaker testing, relay testing and more

    迪揚電氣在gis和避雷器的帶電測試與故障診斷分析，電力電纜的故障定位與局放檢測，變壓器電抗器的各種測試診斷與溫度監測， sf6的水分測量與回收，絕緣油的測試分析與濾油處理，紅外測溫與光纖在線測溫，以及各種電阻測試與計量，溫度計量與電能計量等方面擁有世界一流的技術與成熟的儀器設備。
  4. The safety of transmission line plays a important role in power system safety it is not only the requirement of ensure supply power reliability, but also the necessary precondition of enhance power system stabilization, to remove faulty line quickly and accurately, also keep non - faulty line continuous work when some transmission line faults current differential protection is a kind of simple, reliable and good - selective protection manner to any variety of transmission lines, power system development needs current differential protection apply to transmission lines, moreover the advancement of electric and communication technology enable current differential protection apply to transmission lines firstly, the paper discusses, analyses the research and application transmission line protection in detail, compare the principle and realistic presupposition of general line pilot protections secondly, because conventional current vector differential protection are influenced easily by load current and transitional resistance, in order to at the same time quicken protection act, the principle and criterion include work characteristic of differential protect based on fault component sampled values are studied, results shows that differential protect based on fault component sampled values excels general vector current differential protection in reliability, sensitivity and anti - saturation of current transformer in addition, synchronous current sampling methods at all terminals of line is analyzed and estimated lastly, the principle and criterion. also device design about current sampling values differential protection based on optical fiber communication, which apply to short transmission lines are concretely investigated,

    基於基爾霍夫定律的電流差動保護無論對於何種形式的輸電線路都是一種簡單、可靠、選擇性強的保護形式，電力系統的發展使得電流差動保護應用於線路保護成為需要，而電子、通信技術的發展使得電流差動保護應用於輸電線路成為可能。首先，本文對目前線路保護的研究和實際應用情況進行了討論和分析，比較了常用線路縱聯保護的實現原理和實現條件及優缺點。其次，針對常規相量電流差動保護易受正常負荷電流和故障過渡電阻影響的缺點，同時為加快差動保護的動作速度，對基於故障分量瞬時采樣值電流差動保護的原理、判據、動作特性等作了討論和分析，結果表明基於故障分量瞬時采樣值電流差動保護在可靠性、靈敏度、抗電流互感器飽和方面明顯優于常規相量電流差動保護，對電流差動保護各端的同步采樣方法和數據通信也進行了分析和評價。
  5. This paper analyzes detailedly the principles on distributed busbar protection - current instantaneous value differential method, impedance method, and put forward the new method of current fault component phase method, then compares with these methods

    本文詳細分析了分散式母線保護中的原理?瞬時值電流差動法、阻抗法，提出了電流故障分量相位法的新方法，將這幾種方法進行比較。
  6. Then, this thesis presents an algorithn of 2 - terminal quantity fault location based on synchronous gps sampling. this algorithm conducts fault location with only the 3 - phase fundemental wave voltage and current phasors of the 2 terminals of transmission lines and apples to lines of both symmetrical and asymmetrical parameters, irrelerant to the impedence, fault types and transitional resistance of the 2 terminals of lines

    然後，本文提出了一種基於gps同步采樣的雙端量故障測距演算法。該演算法僅利用輸電線路兩端的三相基波電壓、電流分量來進行故障定位，不受線路兩端系統阻抗、故障類型、過渡電阻等因素的影響，對參數對稱線路和非對稱線路均適用。
  7. Applying relative arithmetic to all kinds of faults and calculating off - line, we can master time - distance relation chart for all kinds of faults. computation indicates : when transmission lines occur faults, the data window of protection algorithm consisting of prefault and postfault data at the same time has important significance. the following methods are useful to achieve the inverse time characteristic : calculating impedance by using flourier in a full cycle, calculating work voltage by using fault component, calculating the torque created by a phase comparator or a magnitude comparator

    實際的計算表明：輸電線路發生故障后，用故障前後的數據同時充滿保護演算法的數據窗，對于快速切除近區故障具有很重要的意義；同時利用故障前後的數據，下述方法可以比較好地實現距離保護的反時限特性：直接用全周傅里葉演算法進行阻抗計算；採用工頻變化量阻抗繼電器進行工作電壓的計算；採用轉矩的思想進行轉矩的計算。
  8. The methods above have been simulated using emtp and matlab, and the simulation results indicate that, ( 1 ) in the fault location method based on wavelet reconstruction, the influences of reflected waves from tee joints or resistance discontinuities except the fault point can be eliminated when the current difference between faulty phase and sound phase is used in fault location

    本文利用emtp和matlab程序對上述方法進行了數值模擬，結果表明： （ 1 ）在本文所提出的基於小波重構的電纜故障測距方法中，利用健全相和故障相的電流差信號進行故障定位，能消除故障點之外其他阻抗不匹配點的反射波的影響。
  9. The research job includes bringing a project about fault calculation, using node impedance matrix as maths model of network to derive the arithmetic based on the fundamental of modifying impedance matrix by adding the branch, building the whole database with micosoft access. the whole project is realized with visual c + + 6. 0. it is applied to au hui electric network, and is proved correct

    本文首先根據系統的要求，綜合考慮各種運行方式變化，提出合理的零序電流，分支系數的計算方案；然後採用節點阻抗矩陣作為系統的數學模型，推導出基於支路追加法的阻抗矩陣快速補償優化演算法，從而實現計算方案；最後以micosoftaccess為工具設計出完整的故障計算數據庫。
  10. A new viewpoint to observe the relation of bus voltage, bus current injection and branch current of the network considering branch mutual inductance has been provided in this paper. the process of building the z - matrix of a large - scale power network is set forth in particular in this paper. and the method is employed in the fault computation system successfully

    本文為了從演算法上提高故障計算的速度，在完全計及支路互感的前提下，利用節點注入電流與支路電流以及支路電流與節點電壓的關系，提出了一種能夠統一處理互感和無互感線路、快速形成大規模電網節點阻抗矩陣的新方法。
  11. With the aid of phase - mode transformation, one line fault and cross line fault positions are determined in mode - domain accurately

    該演算法不受系統阻抗和過渡電阻的影響，並且消除了雙回線間耦合的影響，可用於單回線故障和跨線故障的測距。
  12. Abstract : the system composed of intelligent control modules for three - phase induction motors is introduced in this paper. this module can conduct starting, reverse braking, and reverse conrtol with current limiting resistance. besides, it can also detect low voltage, overload, and open circuit of 1 or 2 phases, and do protection according to the detection. it especially fits to the controlling of motors which often do starting, braking and reversing

    文摘:介紹了一種智能三相電機控制模塊組成的系統，能在串電阻（電抗）起動、反接制動和換向控制的基礎上進行欠壓檢測、過載檢測、斷相檢測及電機故障保護.尤其適用於起動、制動和換向控制頻繁的電機控制場合
  13. Moreover, it has function to fault phase identification and fault distance measurement

    另外，該神經網路式阻抗繼電器還具有故障選相和故障測距的功能。
  14. Have studied generator ground model mostly used in detail for middle and big domestic generator units. calculates and deduces fault current as grounding of single phase and third harmonic fault protection schemes. first time contributes overall knowledge about generator neutral grounding of distribution transformer with secondary resistor, in which considered inductance of the transformer to people

    針對大中型發電機的兩種主要接地方式進行了分析，進行了接地故障電流、三次諧波保護的計算推導，首次在接地變高阻接地方式有關公式推導中計入接地變感抗，從而使人們對接地變高阻接地認識更為全面。
  15. The contents are using fault locating algorithm based on measurement impedance to determine a fault zone of transmission line, then use wavelet transform fault locating algorithm based on current traveling wave to fix the fault position. in order to ensure both results are valid, gps is used to synchronize their hardware. 2

    其主要內容是：利用所記錄的工頻故障信息和阻抗法粗略計算故障位置，再利用所記錄的暫態行波電流精確定位故障點，二者通過gps時間同步單元進行時間同步，從根本上解決輸電線路故障測距問題。
  16. Firstly, object - oriented programming method and relation database technology are used to realize protective information management, with a multiple tires " client / server architecture. using it, the technical staffs can check all kinds of reports, fault waves and setting values of protection. secondly, based on protective principles of ta21 series protection devices, protective function is simulated by using object - oriented technology

    首先，本文將面向對象方法和關系數據庫技術結合起來，採用psmis的多層客戶?服務器體系結構實現對保護信息的管理，以便供電段技術人員查看保護裝置的整定值、各種報告、故障錄波（系統不僅能顯示波形，還能動態顯示波形每一點的峰值、有效值、相位，甚至阻抗值及阻抗角、諧波含量等） 。
  17. It utilizes zero impedance branch characteristic, combining structure - transform and structure - static short - circuit current calculation method to calculate the short - circuit current directly through the electrical equipment when short - circuit fault takes place at the two sides of the electrical equipment, and settles the problems that the traditional method cannot directly figure out the short - circuit current

    該方法利用零阻抗支路特點，結合定結構和變結構短路電流計算方法，能夠直接求出在電氣設備兩側分別發生短路時，通過電氣設備（如斷路器）的短路電流，從而合理地解決了傳統的故障分析方法不能直接求出流過設備的短路電流的問題。
  18. Compared with conventional methods, the proposed method is not disturbed by reflected waves from tee joints or other resistance discontinuities, and is not influenced by fault type, and can recognize the reflected wave from the fault point even when the fault point is near to the measuring terminal ( so - called dead - zone ), and simultaneously, the method reduces the influence of wave speed uncertainty

    與傳統的行波測距方法相比，這種方法不受電纜分支接頭或其他阻抗不匹配點反射波的干擾，不受故障類型的影響，在近區也不存在無法識別反射波的問題，同時也減少了波速不確定性對測距精度的影響。
  19. According to zero sequence voltage distribution from system zero sequence impedance to shunt reactor zero sequence in zero sequence circuit, the zero sequence voltage at the terminal of shunt reactor and the zero sequence compensating voltage at neutral are compared in the scheme

    即根據零序網路中零序電壓在系統零序阻抗和電抗器零序阻抗上的分佈情況，通過直接比較電抗器首端零序電壓與補償到電抗器末端中性點的零序補償電壓的幅值大小，來判別電抗器匝間故障。
  20. By analyzing the refraction 、 reflection process of fault transient current traveling wave of high voltage and characteristics of refraction 、 reflection coefficient systematically, a new fault location method of single ended traveling wave is presented. it can not only identify the reflection wave for fault location efficiently, but also not be affected by the structure and length of line. fault earthed resistance 、 fault type 、 system impedance and can locate fault in adjacent areas accurately

    論文深入地分析了高壓線路故障暫態電流行波的波折、反射過程以及折、反射系數的特點，提出了新的單端行波故障測距方法，它不僅能夠有效地識別出測距所用的反射波，而且幾乎不受線路結構、長短、故障接地電阻、故障類型、系統阻抗的影響，在近區仍可以準確地進行測距；同時模擬阻波器的特徵，設計了低通數字濾波器，對通過了低通數字濾波器的暫態故障電流行波再次進行小波分析，並利用本文提出的單端行波故障測距方法進行故障定位，結論是所提出的測距方法在實際應用中仍是有效的。
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